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现代老年人智力的衰退与发展--关于卡特尔晶体智力-液体智力理论的质疑
引用本文:马娟.现代老年人智力的衰退与发展--关于卡特尔晶体智力-液体智力理论的质疑[J].心理学探新,2004,24(1):54-58.
作者姓名:马娟
作者单位:西南师范大学,教育科学研究所,重庆,400715
摘    要:在比较了传统的老年智力变化观和卡特尔的老年智力变化观后,本文依据现代神经生理研究新成果和智力实验新资料,对卡特尔的晶体智力—液体智力发展理论从四个方面提出质疑,对现代老年人智力的“衰退”与发展的辩证关系进行了解释,为开发现代老年人智力提供依据。

关 键 词:卡特尔  老年人  晶体智力  液体智力  发展心理学
文章编号:1003-5184(2004)01-0054-05

The Declination and Development of the Modern Aged's Intelligence--Questions About the Heory of Crystallized and Fluid Intelligence of R B Cattell
Ma Juan.The Declination and Development of the Modern Aged's Intelligence--Questions About the Heory of Crystallized and Fluid Intelligence of R B Cattell[J].Exploration of Psychology,2004,24(1):54-58.
Authors:Ma Juan
Abstract:After compared the traditional perspectives of intelligence development of the modern aged with R.B.Cattell's, this article, which is based on the new research results about modern neurophysiology and the new information about intelligence test, questions the theory of crystallized and fluid intelligence of R.B.Cattell from four aspect, then tries to interpret the dialectic relation between intelligence's declination and development of the modern aged, and provides surports for the development of the modern aged intelligence.
Keywords:intelligence of the aged  crystallized and fluid intelligence  declination  development
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