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情绪对成就动机与风险决策关系的调节效应
引用本文:杨昭宁,禹钰,谭旭运.情绪对成就动机与风险决策关系的调节效应[J].应用心理学,2011,17(2):116-122.
作者姓名:杨昭宁  禹钰  谭旭运
作者单位:曲阜师范大学教育科学学院心理学系,曲阜,273165
摘    要:本研究在验证成就动机对风险决策倾向的预测作用的基础上,进一步探索情绪在成就动机和风险决策关系中的调节效应。通过对三所学校随机抽取的150名被试进行筛选,采用成就动机量表和自编风险决策任务问卷等对120名有效被试实施问卷调查。结果发现:情绪启动使大学生风险决策行为产生一致性效应,即心境一致性;情绪在成就动机和风险决策中起到了一定的调节作用,无论是高成就动机者还是低成就动机者,在愉悦情绪下都表现出更多的风险寻求倾向,并达到了极其显著的水平,而在悲伤情绪下,低成就动机者表现出更多的风险规避,高成就动机者的风险规避倾向虽有所增加,但并未达到显著水平。

关 键 词:风险决策  情绪  成就动机  调节效应

Moderating Effect of Emotion on Risk Decision-Making and Achievement Motivation
YANG Zhao-ning , YU Yu , TAN Xu-yun.Moderating Effect of Emotion on Risk Decision-Making and Achievement Motivation[J].Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology,2011,17(2):116-122.
Authors:YANG Zhao-ning  YU Yu  TAN Xu-yun
Institution:YANG Zhao-ning YU Yu TAN Xu-yun (Department of Psychology,School of Education Science,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China)
Abstract:This study aimed to verify that the achievement motivation and gender can predict the tendency of the risk decision-making,more important to explore the moderator effects of the emotion. 120 of 150 students from three universities were chosen at random to complete the AMS and Risk Decision-making scales. The results of this research were as follows: Emotional priming engendered the mood congruent effect. There were significant differences in the risk decision-making behavior of the university students with ...
Keywords:risk decision-making  emotion  achievement motivation  moderator effects  
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