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经济压力对女性择偶偏好影响的实验研究
引用本文:田芊,张雷,孙时进,孙思凡. 经济压力对女性择偶偏好影响的实验研究[J]. 心理学探新, 2019, 0(3): 272-276
作者姓名:田芊  张雷  孙时进  孙思凡
作者单位:(1.复旦大学心理学系,上海 200433; 2.澳门大学心理系,澳门 999000)
摘    要:择偶是婚姻过程中一个非常重要的环节,女性择偶是近年来研究的热门话题。从进化心理学的择偶理论出发,研究女性在经济压力之下的择偶偏好。使用自由回忆法对女性择偶偏好进行测量,结果表明:(1)女性在经济压力之下,更青睐具有“好资源”的男性;(2)无论哪一组的女性都更重视男性的社会经济地位。研究结果表明,女性择偶时普遍更重视资源线索,在经济压力之下,这种择偶偏好更加明显。

关 键 词:择偶偏好  经济压力  女性择偶

 The Researchon the Impact of Economic Status on Female Mating Preferences
Tian Qian1,Zhang Lei2,Sun Shijin1,Sun Sifan1.  The Researchon the Impact of Economic Status on Female Mating Preferences[J]. Exploration of Psychology, 2019, 0(3): 272-276
Authors:Tian Qian1  Zhang Lei2  Sun Shijin1  Sun Sifan1
Affiliation:(1.Department of Psychology,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433; 2.Department of Psychology,University of Macau,Macau 999000)
Abstract:As a complex social,cultural and psychological phenomenon,Mating Preference has become a hot topic in sociology and psychology in recent years.This research starts from the theory of mating in the evolutionary psychology and conducts the research on the preference of females mating preference under the economic pressure.The research applies with the method of free-recall experiment and the result shows that(1)the females with lower economic status prefer the males with “Good-Provider”;(2)females of all groups attach more importance to the socio-economic status of males.The result of research shows that the mate selection of females focuses more on the clues of resources in a general way,under the economic pressure,this kind of preference is more obvious.
Keywords: mating preference   economic pressure   female mating
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