青少年“网络成瘾”干预的实证基础

随着互联网在中国的快速普及和发展, 青少年已经成为主要的互联网用户群体之一。青少年在享用互联网带来的种种便利之时, 其中部分人因为过分沉溺于网络而导致“网络成瘾”。我们根据青少年发展过程中的心理特点, 探讨了其自我中心思维、自我、依恋、人格、生活事件等多方面因素与其网络成瘾之间的关系, 在这些研究发现的基础上开发了青少年网络成瘾的评价工具、提出了针对网络成瘾的干预建议。同时, 我们还在实证研究的基础上对青少年健康上网的界定和评判进行了分析。

Prevention of Adolescents' Internet Addiction:Based on the Evidence from Research

With the Internet’s becoming more and more popular in China,adolescents have been one of the most frequent users.Although enjoying the advantage of the Internet,some of them have gotten into Internet addiction for staying online too long and involving in some services too deeply.Based on the development of adolescents,the relationship among their egocentric thinking,self,attachment,personality,life events,and Internet addiction were explored,on which foundations could be laid for the development of Adolescent Pathological Internet Use Scale and the prevention of Internet addiction.Also,the adolescents’ Healthy Internet Use was discussed based the finding of studies.