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The Interconnection Between Islamic Religiosity and Deviancy Among Australian Muslim Youth: A Partial Mediation Role of Life Satisfaction
Authors:Hisham M. Abu-Rayya  Shayma Almoty  Fiona A. White  Maram H. Abu-Rayya
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Social Welfare &2. Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel;3. School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia;4. School of Psychology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia;5. Faculty of Education &6. Social Work, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Abstract:The aim of the present study was to examine the extent to which life satisfaction mediates the relationship between Islamic religiosity and deviancy amongst Muslim youth. A sample of 200 Australian Muslims aged between 18 and 25 years (Mage = 21.18; SD = 1.89) participated in this study. An existing attitude toward Islam measure and Islamic religious practice measure developed for the current study purposes were used. Controlling for demographic variables and social desirability, the study findings revealed a negative association between Islamic religious practice and deviancy, and a positive association with life satisfaction. Participants’ life satisfaction was negatively associated with deviancy and partially mediated the association between participants’ Islamic religious practice and deviancy. Attitudes toward Islam scores were not associated with either deviancy or life satisfaction. Our findings suggest that strategies to encourage and support young Muslim’s life satisfaction hold the potential to protect them against deviancy.
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