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An examination of attachment,religiousness, spirituality and well-being in a Baptist faith sample
Authors:Tracy A. Freeze  Enrico DiTommaso
Affiliation:1. Department of Psychology, Crandall University, Box 6004, 333 Gorge Rd., Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada E1C 9L7tracy.freeze@crandallu.ca;3. Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada
Abstract:The purpose of this research was to examine a mediational model of attachment, religiousness and spirituality in predicting well-being in people of Christian faith. One hundred and eighty-five participants were recruited from Baptist churches and 19 from a Baptist-based university. Whereas no support was found for a mediational model of attachment, religiousness and spirituality in predicting well-being, support was found for a path model whereby greater levels of insecure attachment to God were associated with lower levels of religious spirituality (RS). In turn, lower levels of RS were associated with greater levels of emotional distress (ED). Therefore, for this sample of Baptists, having a secure attachment to God was related to an increase in religious behaviours, fulfilment with one's prayer life and belief in a purpose for life. It seems that increases in these religious and spiritual variables are related to less ED. This suggests that heightened connection with God, both through religious behaviours and heightened spirituality, is a beneficial pursuit for people of Christian faith.
Keywords:attachment  religiousness  spirituality  well-being  emotional distress
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