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Everyday Cognitive Functioning in Cardiac Patients: Relationships Between Self-report,Report of a Significant Other and Cognitive Test Performance
Authors:Peter C. Elliott  Geoff Smith  Christine S. Ernest  Barbara M. Murphy  Marian U. C. Worcester  Rosemary O. Higgins
Affiliation:1. Heart Research Centre , Melbourne, Australia;2. Australian Centre for Posttraumatic Mental Health , The University of Melbourne , Melbourne, Australia peter.elliott@heartresearchcentre.org;4. Heart Research Centre , Melbourne, Australia;5. Department of Psychiatry , The University of Melbourne , Melbourne, Australia
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Candidates for cardiac bypass surgery often experience cognitive decline. Such decline is likely to affect their everyday cognitive functioning. The aim of the present study was to compare cardiac patients' ratings of their everyday cognitive functioning against significant others' ratings and selected neuropsychological tests. Sixty-nine patients completed a battery of standardised cognitive tests. Patients and significant others also completed the Everyday Function Questionnaire independently of each other. Patient and significant other ratings of patients' everyday cognitive difficulties were found to be similar. Despite the similarities in ratings of difficulties, some everyday cognitive tasks were attributed to different processes. Patients' and significant others' ratings were most closely associated with the neuropsychological test of visual memory. Tests of the patients' verbal memory and fluency were only related to significant others' ratings. Test scores of attention and planning were largely unrelated to ratings by either patients or their significant others.
Keywords:Everyday cognitive functioning  Self report  Significant other report  Objective cognitive tests
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