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Afro-centric religious consultations as treatment for psychotic disorders among day hospital patients in Santiago de Cuba
Authors:Roger Carl Gibson  Alain Jiménez Morgado  Alberto Cutie Brosyle  Elena Hamilton Mesa  Concepción Hechavarría Sanchéz
Affiliation:1. Department of Community Health &2. Psychiatry , University of the West Indies , Mona, Kingston 7, Kingston, Jamaica roger.gibson02@uwimona.edu.jm;4. Department of Critical Care , Hospital General Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso, Carretera Caney , Santiago de Cuba, Santiago, Cuba;5. Department of Psychiatry , Hospital General Juan Bruno Zayas Alfonso, Carretera Caney , Santiago de Cuba, Santiago, Cuba
Abstract:We investigated the utilisation of Afro-centric religious treatments for psychotic disorders among a sample of Cuban day hospital patients. Most (55%) had used such treatments and this practice was more common among older persons, although unassociated with any particular religious background or racial heritage. Persons who preferred Afro-centric religious practices to medical ones were more likely to be of African descent or to have received an Afro-centric religious ritual bath as treatment. A case is made for destigmatising Afro-centric religious treatments and for exploring treatment approaches that combine both medical and religious practices in order to achieve more holistic care.
Keywords:religion and medicine  African traditional medicine  spiritual therapies  Cuba  psychotic disorders
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