《经学系传谱》与苏菲主义

经籍、经师和经堂是经学教育中的三个有机组成部分,其中经籍、经师是经学教育的主体,在整个经学教育的发展过程中,历代经师在授徒教学时,吸纳或借鉴域外(更多是波斯的或中亚的)来华传教师及其携带经籍的苏菲思想,这从客观上奠定了苏菲思想对经学教育影响的基础。从赵灿所撰《经学系传谱》来看,各地经学学者对苏菲思想的承传使之遍及大江南北,这种全局性的、长期的影响贯穿了中国伊斯兰教经学教育的始终。当然,影响经学的苏菲思想既有遵法性的也有非遵法性的,但总体看来遵法性的苏菲思想占去了经学教育的主流。值得一提的是,就经学经师与域外来华传教师之间对有关经籍疑难问题切磋讨论的娴熟和广深程度而言,足见历代经学大师学问的渊博和功力的深厚。所有这些对我们今天重新认识经学思想无疑有重要意义。

The Chain and Biography of Islam classic scholars of China and Sufism

Scripture,Suttantika and Scripture hall are the three basic elements of Mosque educational system. Through the entire development progress of Mosque education system,each suttantika learned and absorbed the Sufi's thought from those foreign missionaries who came from Persian or Mid-Aisa.Objectively,that is the foundation of the Mosque educational system which is effectted by sufism's idea.There can be seen that,every where in china,the Mosque educational system is so popular for scholars,according toThe Cha...