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THE EFFECTS OF PARENT‐IMPLEMENTED PECS TRAINING ON IMPROVISATION OF MANDS BY CHILDREN WITH AUTISM
Authors:Delia B. Ben Chaabane  Sheila R. Alber‐Morgan  Ruth M. DeBar
Affiliation:1. MARSHALL UNIVERSITY;2. Delia Ben Chaabane is now with the Mercer County Schools and Concord University.;3. THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY;4. SAM HOUSTON STATE UNIVERSITY
Abstract:The present study examined the extent to which mothers were able to train their children, 2 boys with autism, to exchange novel pictures to request items using the picture exchange communication system (PECS). Generalization probes assessing each child's ability to mand for untrained items were conducted throughout conditions. Using a multiple baseline design, results demonstrated that both children improvised by using alternative symbols when the corresponding symbol was unavailable across all symbol categories (colors, shapes, and functions) and that parents can teach their children to use novel pictorial response forms.
Keywords:autism  improvisation  parent training  picture exchange communication system
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