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舒芬太尼-丙泊酚与瑞芬太尼-丙泊酚全凭静脉麻醉用于腹腔镜阑尾切除术的比较
引用本文:余奇劲,周青山,陈志娥,刘萍,黄亚医. 舒芬太尼-丙泊酚与瑞芬太尼-丙泊酚全凭静脉麻醉用于腹腔镜阑尾切除术的比较[J]. 医学与哲学(人文社会医学版), 2008, 29(8): 57-59
作者姓名:余奇劲  周青山  陈志娥  刘萍  黄亚医
作者单位:武汉大学人民医院麻醉科,湖北武汉430060
摘    要:选择ASAⅠ或Ⅱ级行腹腔镜阑尾切除术的患者50例,随机等分为舒芬太尼复合丙泊酚组(PS组)和瑞芬太尼复合丙泊酚组(PR组)。观察两组麻醉效果和术后12h内的不良反应。丙泊酚复合舒芬太尼或瑞芬太尼均取得理想的麻醉效果,但前者术后短期内镇痛、镇静效果优于后者;PR组患者苏醒期躁动发生率明显高于PS组。

关 键 词:舒芬太尼  瑞芬太尼  丙泊酚  腹腔镜  阑尾切除术

A Comparison Study of Sufentanil--propofol vs Remifentanil--propofol during Total Intravenous Anesthesia for Laparoscopic Appendectomy
Affiliation:YU Qi-jing , ZHOU Qing-shan , CHEN Zhi-e , et al. (Department of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China )
Abstract:50 ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ emergency patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy were randomly divided into sufentanil -- propofol group ( PS group, n= 25 ) and remifentanil-- propofol group (PR group, n= 25 ). The perioperative anaesthetic effect and the adverse effect within postoperative 12h were observed. Either sufentanil or remifentanil in combination with propofol as the total intravenous anesthesia for laparoscopic appendectomy can get ideal anesthesia effect, but compared with the latter, the efficacy of postoperative shortdated analgesia and conscious sedation is better with the former(P〈0.05 or P〈0.01). Moreover, the restlessness incidence rate during palinesthesia time in PR group was obviously higher than that in PS group(P〈0.01).
Keywords:sufentanil   remifentanil   propofol   laparoscope   appendectomy
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