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自尊对自我确认倾向的影响:来自认知判断的证据
引用本文:张锋,沈模卫,何亚芸. 自尊对自我确认倾向的影响:来自认知判断的证据[J]. 应用心理学, 2006, 12(1): 43-50
作者姓名:张锋  沈模卫  何亚芸
作者单位:1. 宁波大学心理学系,宁波,315211;浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州,310028
2. 浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州,310028
3. 昆明高等冶金专科学校外语系,昆明,650033
摘    要:通过改编后的“整体自尊问卷”和“交谈自尊问卷”筛选出整体自尊和交谈自尊高低不同的四组被试,采用认知判断指标测量被试的自我确认倾向,通过模拟现实人际互动情境,在评价人对被试的交谈表现提供不同评价(肯定或否定)及表达不同交友态度(接受或排斥)的条件下,考察了整体自尊与特殊自尊对人际互动过程中自我确认倾向的影响。研究结果表明,与一致性需求的满足有关的特殊自尊调节着自我确认倾向,而与社交需求的满足有关的整体自尊对自我确认倾向的影响在整体上不具普遍性。

关 键 词:整体自尊  交谈自尊  自我确认  一致性需求  社交需求  自我一致性判断
文章编号:1006-6020(2006)-01-0043-08

The Effects of Self-Esteem on Self-Verification: Evidence from Cognitive Judgment Tasks
ZHANG Feng,SHEN Mo-wei,HE Ya-yun. The Effects of Self-Esteem on Self-Verification: Evidence from Cognitive Judgment Tasks[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology, 2006, 12(1): 43-50
Authors:ZHANG Feng  SHEN Mo-wei  HE Ya-yun
Abstract:Using cognitive judgment tasks in simulated interactions,this study explored the effects of global self-esteem and specific self-views on self-verification in social interactions.Four groups of participants were tested,namely high global self-esteem and high interactional self-esteem,high global self-esteem and low interactional self-esteem,low global self-esteem and high interactional self-esteem,and low global self-esteem and low interactional self-esteem.The results showed specific self-views related to the need for self-consistency had an effect on self-verification while the effect of global self-esteem related to the need for belonging did not show universality.
Keywords:global self-esteem  self-esteem in social interactions  self-verification  the need for self-consistency  the need for belonging  cognitive judgment  
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