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模糊容忍性:研究回顾、现状与展望
引用本文:师保国,申继亮,许晶晶. 模糊容忍性:研究回顾、现状与展望[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2008, 6(4): 311-315
作者姓名:师保国  申继亮  许晶晶
作者单位:首都师范大学心理学系,北京 100089; 北京师范大学发展心理研究所,北京 100875; 中国政法大学心理健康教育与咨询中心,北京 100088
基金项目:北京市重点学科发展与教育心理学、重点实验室学习与认知项目 
摘    要:模糊容忍性是个体或群体面对一系列不熟悉的、复杂的、或不一致的线索时,对模棱两可的环境刺激信息进行知觉和加工的方式。基于国内外相关研究,文章回顾了模糊容忍性的概念界定和研究历史,认为当前研究现状集中于模糊容忍性的测量及其与组织、文化、个体认知和其他人格变量之间的关系方面。其中,模糊容忍性与创造性的关系尤其值得关注。文章据此给出了未来开展该领域研究的几点建议。

关 键 词:模糊容忍性  模糊情境  创造性  
收稿时间:2008-07-18

REVIEW AND PROSPECT ON THE STUDY OF TOLERANCE OF AMBIGUITY
Shi Baoguo,Shen Jiliang,Xu Jingjing. REVIEW AND PROSPECT ON THE STUDY OF TOLERANCE OF AMBIGUITY[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2008, 6(4): 311-315
Authors:Shi Baoguo  Shen Jiliang  Xu Jingjing
Affiliation:Department of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100089; Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875; Center of Mental Health Education, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088
Abstract:Tolerance of ambiguity refers to the way an individual or group perceives and processes information about ambiguous situations when they are confronted by an array of unfamiliar complex or incongruent cues. Based on the previous research in this field, the present study reviewed tolerance of ambiguity′s concept and history, and focused on the current research on it′s measuring and relationships with organization, culture, cognition and other personality variables. Among them, the relationship between tolerance of ambiguity and creativity is one of the most noticeable aspects. Suggestions for future research were also discussed.
Keywords:tolerance of ambiguity  ambiguous situation  creativity.  
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