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Visual imagery and dream recall
Authors:Merrill Hiscock  David B Cohen
Institution:University of Texas, Austin USA
Abstract:Research in dream recall frequency has failed to isolate psychological variables which clearly and reliably differentiate frequent dream recallers from infrequent recallers. The present study tested the hypothesis that frequent recallers have a greater capacity for visual imagery than infrequent recallers. Subjects selected on the basis of reported dream recall frequency were administered a Paired-Associate Learning task designed to measure visual imagery, a rating scale of imagery clarity and vividness, and a subjective measure of imagery controllability. The results provide support for the hypothesis and, together with other evidence, suggest that a generalized capacity for visualization may contribute to the quality of the dreaming experience and, consequently, to its recallability.
Keywords:Requests for reprints should be sent to David B  Cohen  Department of Psychology  University of Texas  Austin  Texas 78712  
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