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Ingratiation and Self‐Promotion in the Selection Interview: The Effects of Using Single Tactics or a Combination of Tactics on Interviewer Judgments
Authors:Karin Proost  Bert Schreurs  Karel De Witte  Eva Derous
Affiliation:1. Hogeschool‐Universiteit Brussel
Brussels, Belgium
and
Open University of the Netherlands
Heerlen, The Netherlands;2. Hogeschool‐Universiteit Brussel
Brussels, Belgium;3. University of Leuven
Leuven, Belgium;4. Ghent University
Ghent, Belgium
Abstract:This paper investigates the relative effectiveness of the use of 2 impression‐management tactics—ingratiation and self‐promotion—on interviewers' evaluations of an applicant in a laboratory setting. It was suggested that the use of a single tactic would be better than the use of no tactic; that the use of self‐promotion would be more successful than the use of ingratiation; and, finally, that the use of a combination of tactics would lead to the best evaluations. Results were largely in line with our hypotheses. Interviewer ratings and action recommendations were more positive in the combination condition, followed by the self‐promotion condition, the ingratiation condition, and the neutral condition. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
Keywords:
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