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Relative alpha desynchronization and synchronization during perception of music
Authors:Christina M. Krause,Bodil Pö  rn,A. Heikki Lang,&   Matti Laine
Affiliation:Department of Psychology, Abo Akademi University, Finland,;Centre of Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Turku, Finland,;Department of Mathematics, Abo Akademi University, Finland,;Department of Clinical Neurophysiolgy, University of Turku, Finland,;Department of Neurology, University of University of Turku, Finland
Abstract:Relative desynchronization (ERD) and synchronization (ERS) of the 8–10 Hz and 10–12 Hz alpha freqency bands elicited by music were studied in ten musically untrained right-handed subjects. The subjects listened to two five-minute musical excerpts representing two different musical genres, popular and classical, presented both foward and backward. ERD/ERS of the two alpha frequency bands was examined during the first four minutes of stimulus presentation using one-minute time windows. The results demonstrated that both the 8–10 Hz and the 10–12Hz frequency band exhibited reactivity to musical stimuli. The responses of the 8–10Hz and 10–12 Hz alpha frequency bands were dissimilar, dymanic and dependent on both time and stimulation type. The dynamics of these changes over time may explain some discrepancies in earlier EEG studies during listening to music.
Keywords:EEG    alpha    desynchronization    synchronization    music
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