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Burden of proof
Authors:Douglas N. Walton
Affiliation:(1) Department of Philosophy, University of Winnipeg, R3B 2E9 Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Abstract:This paper presents an analysis of the concept of burden of proof in argument. Relationship of burden of proof to three traditional informal fallacies is considered: (i) argumentum ad hominem, (ii) petitio principii, and (iii) argumentum ad ignorantiam. Other topics discussed include persuasive dialoque, pragmatic reasoning, legal burden of proof, plausible reasoning in regulated disputes, rules of dialogue, and the value of reasoned dialogue.
Keywords:Argumentation  persuasion  dialogue  fallacies  rhetoric  informal logic  pragmatics  presumption
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