Apprentissage de concepts perceptuels, associationnels et relationnels chez le pigeon |
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Authors: | TR Zentall M Molet |
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Institution: | a Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0044, États-Unis b Laboratoire PSiTEC, université de Lille-3, domaine du Pont-de-Bois, B.P. 149, 59653 Villeneuve-d’Ascq cedex, France |
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Abstract: | The study of concepts in cognitive psychology has generally been anthropocentric with respect to both content and theory. A broader comparative perspective on the various forms of concept learning would provide a more inclusive view of conceptual behavior. It would also provide a more objective perspective from which to identify underlying processes. Several of the major varieties of conceptual classes claimed for humans alone also appear to be represented in nonhuman animals and young children: perceptual classes involving classification according to the shared attributes of objects, associative classes or functional equivalences in which stimuli form a class based on common associations and relational classes, in which the conceptual relationship between stimuli defines the class. |
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Keywords: | Apprentissage de concepts Classes associatives Classes perceptuelles Classes relationnelles |
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