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时间序列关系推理研究概述
引用本文:陆小英,方格.时间序列关系推理研究概述[J].心理科学,2007,30(2):380-382.
作者姓名:陆小英  方格
作者单位:1. 中央民族大学教育学院,北京,100081;中国科学院心理健,康重点实验室,中国科学院研究生院,北京,100101
2. 中国科学院心理健,康重点实验室,中国科学院研究生院,北京,100101
摘    要:时间序列关系推理是对事件发生的先后顺序关系的推理,是日常生活思维的重要方面。已有的研究关注3类推理问题,探查了不同任务变式下成人时间序列关系推理过程和推理策略,研究结果多支持心理模型理论。未来的研究应探明3类问题的性质,从心理逻辑理论的角度深化策略的研究结果,进一步揭示推理的机制。

关 键 词:时间序列关系推理  心理模型理论  心理逻辑理论  推理策略

A Review of Researches on Reasoning about Temporal Sequence
Lu Xiaoying,Fang Ge.A Review of Researches on Reasoning about Temporal Sequence[J].Psychological Science,2007,30(2):380-382.
Authors:Lu Xiaoying  Fang Ge
Institution:1 School of Education, Central University for Nationalities, Beijing, 100081;2 Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101
Abstract:Reasoning about temporal relations,a very important aspect in daily life,can be defined as reasoning about the event sequences.Researches concerned focused on three types of problems,and a variety of experimental tasks were designed to explore how humans conducted this kind of reasoning.Data collected are in favor of the mental model theory.However,further research on this topic can be carried out from the view of the mental rules theory to investigate the reasoning mechanism and enrich the strategies.Also,it's necessary to discover the property of reasoning problems.
Keywords:reasoning about temporal sequence  Mental Model Theory  Mental Logic Theory  reasoning strategy
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