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The influence of neuroticism on spatial presence and enjoyment in films
Authors:David Weibel,Bartholomä  us WissmathDaniel Stricker
Affiliation:a Department of Psychology, University of Bern, Muesmattstrasse 45, 3000 Bern 9, Switzerland
b Distance Learning University Switzerland, Ueberlandstrasse 12, 3900 Brig, Switzerland
Abstract:The purpose of the present study was to clarify the influence of neuroticism on the sensation of spatial presence and enjoyment in films. We presented participants (N = 64) a fearful, sad, and funny movie sequence. Across all media, individuals scoring high on neuroticism experienced more presence than those scoring low. In contrast, no main effect was found on enjoyment. In terms of enjoyment, however, neuroticism interacted with the valence of the sequences: in the two conditions with negative valence (fearful and sad sequence), participants scoring high on neuroticism reported less enjoyment than those scoring low on neuroticism. Opposite results were observed in the funny sequence: participants scoring high on neuroticism enjoyed the funny sequence more than those scoring low on neuroticism. Thus, neuroticism increased presence within all conditions, whereas individuals scoring high on neuroticism only experienced increased enjoyment in positive media contents.
Keywords:Spatial presence   Enjoyment   Big five   Neuroticism   Personality   Individual factors
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