心理护理对精神分裂症患者服药依从性的影响

探讨心理护理对精神分裂症缓解期患者服药依从性的影响。选取2008年1月至2009年12月在我院住院，符合《CCMD-3》精神分裂症临床诊断标准的精神分裂症患者98例，随机分为研究组（药物加心理护理）48例和对照组（药物治疗）50例，进行为期1年的观察。入组时两组对治疗的依从性及BPRS、PSE、SDSS三种量表的评分差异无显著性（P〉0．05），研究结束时，研究组患者BPRS、PSE、SDSS三种量表的评分与对照组比较均有显著性差异（P〈0．01），研究组对服药依从性优于对照组，差异有非常显著性（P〈0．01）。心理护理可以提高精神分裂症缓解期患者服药的依从性。

Psycological Nursing on Medication Compliance of Schizophrenics

To evaluate the effect of psychological nursing on medication compliance of schizophrenics,98 patients who were diagnosed schizophrenic according to the CCMD--3--the clinical schizophrenic diagnostic criteria in our hospital were included and divided into two groups,control group with 50 patients, which was applied with medicine, and treatment group with 48 patients, which was applied with medication and psychological nursing. The medication compliance of the two groups was observed for 1 year and compared. There is no statistical difference （P〉0.05） in drug compliance of the two group at the beginning of the research which were valued by The brief psychiatric rating seale{BPRS）, Psychological status examination（PSE） and Social Disability Screening Schedule（SDSS）. But the significant difference was observed at the end of the researchl P〈0. 01 } ,the drug compliance of treatment group was much better than control group. Psychological nursing could improve the medication compliance of the schizophrenics who were in remitted period.