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Attempted induction of signalled lucid dreaming by transcranial alternating current stimulation |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin – Madison, Madison, WI, United States;2. Wisconsin Institute for Sleep and Consciousness, Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin – Madison, Madison, WI, United States;1. Center for Sleep and Consciousness, Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA;2. Lucidity Institute: http://lucidity.com |
| Abstract: | Neurophysiological correlates of self-awareness during sleep (‘lucid dreaming’) remain unclear despite their importance for clarifying the neural underpinnings of consciousness. Transcranial direct (tDC) and alternating (tAC) current stimulation during sleep have been shown to increase dream self-awareness, but these studies’ methodological weaknesses prompted us to undertake additional study. tAC stimulation was associated with signal-verified and self-rated lucid dreams—but so was the sham procedure. Situational factors may be crucial to inducing self-awareness during sleep. |
| Keywords: | Self-awareness Lucid dreaming Transcranial alternating current stimulation REM sleep |
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