Functional connectivity associated with five different categories of Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR) triggers |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Psychology, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada;2. Department of Psychology, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada;3. Department of Radiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada;1. Department of Neurosurgery, Kanazawa Neurosurgical Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan;2. Department of Medical Engineering, Kanazawa Neurosurgical Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan;3. Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women''s Hospital, Tokyo, Japan;1. Department of Philosophy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States;2. Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States;1. Research Institute for International and Comparative Education, Shanghai Normal University, China;2. University of South Florida, FL, USA;3. University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA;4. Rogers Behavioral Health - Tampa Bay, FL, USA;5. All Children''s Hospital - Johns Hopkins Medicine, FL, USA;1. Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience Unit, University of Zurich, 8050 Zurich, Switzerland;2. Neuroscience Center Zurich, University of Zurich and ETH Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland;3. MR-Center of the Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics and the Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychiatric Hospital, University of Zurich, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland;4. Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Psychiatric Hospital, University of Zurich, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland;5. Zurich University of the Arts (ZHdK), 8005 Zurich, Switzerland;6. Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0373 Oslo, Norway;1. Institute of Neuroscience, Medical School, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UK;2. Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, 12 Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK;3. Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK;4. Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK;5. Human Brain Research Laboratory, Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA;6. UCL Ear Institute, 332 Grays Inn Road, London WC1X 8EE, UK |
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| Abstract: | Autonomous sensory meridian response (ASMR) is a sensory-emotional phenomenon in which specific sensory stimuli (“ASMR triggers”) reliably elicit feelings of relaxation and tingling sensations on the head, neck, and shoulders. However, there are individual differences in which stimuli elicit ASMR and in the intensity of these responses. In the current research, we used resting-state fMRI to examine the functional connectivity associated with these differences. Fifteen individuals with self-reported ASMR completed the ASMR Checklist, which measures sensitivity to different ASMR triggers, and a resting-state fMRI scan. Checklist scores were entered as covariates to determine whether the functional connectivity of eight resting-state networks differed as a function of participants’ sensitivity to five categories of triggers. The results indicated unique patterns of functional connectivity associated with sensitivity to each ASMR trigger category. Sensitivity to two trigger categories was positively correlated with the dorsal attention network, suggesting that ASMR may involve atypical attentional processing. |
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| Keywords: | Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR) Default mode network Dorsal attention network Resting-state fMRI Functional connectivity |
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