Racial/ethnic diversity in doctoral programs of psychology: Challenges for the twenty-first century |
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Affiliation: | 2. Department of Medical Informatics, Erasmus MC–University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands;3. Department of Cardiology, Erasmus MC–University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands;4. Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC–University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands;5. Inspectorate of Health Care, The Hague, the Netherlands;1. Boston Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA;2. Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA;3. Brigham and Women''s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA;4. University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA;5. Boston Medical Center and Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA;6. Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA;7. Perinatal Neuroepidemiology Unit, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hannover Medical School, 30623 Hannover, Germany;1. Oxford University, Collaboration Centre for Mental Health, Oxford 0X1 2JD, UK;1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Division of Violence Prevention, 4770 Buford Highway, MS-F63, Atlanta, GA 30341-3724, USA;2. University of Michigan and US Department of Veterans Affairs Center for Clinical Management Research, Ann Arbor, MI, USA;1. 4859 West Slauson Avenue, #693, Los Angeles, CA 90056, USA;2. Program in the History of Medicine and Science, Yale University, 320 York Street, New Haven, CT 06511, USA;3. University of California Irvine School of Medicine, 1001 Health Sciences Road, Irvine, CA 92617, USA;4. Department of Psychiatry, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 701 West Pratt Street, 4th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA |
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Abstract: | Changing demographics and accompanying cultural pluralism pose challenges to psychology departments in terms of multicultural curriculum, generation of culturally sensitive research and theory, and representation of racial/ethnic minority students and faculty. The impact of the European-American worldview as the foundation of the dominant culture is explored as it relates to psychology. Implicit and explicit examples of ethnocentrism are offered, which reflect the imposition of the dominant culture on other cultures. Universal psychology is challenged as culture-bound and subsequently viewed as nonexistent. Organizational and individual multicultural development models are advanced, along with specific strategies for how departments can embrace diversity through commitment to structural change and inclusion of paradigms that reflect alternate worldviews. |
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