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HENIAN CHEN PATRICIA COHEN STEPHANIE KASEN JEFFREY G. JOHNSON MIRIAM EHRENSAFT KATHY GORDON 《Personal Relationships》2006,13(4):411-427
We conducted a retrospective study between 1997 and 2000 with 200 participants in the Children in the Community Study at their mean age of 29 (range: 27–31 years). Participants completed detailed narrative interviews about their transition to adulthood and described monthly levels of partner conflict that had occurred between ages 17 and 27. Data from these interviews were used to investigate the developmental trajectory and predictors of conflict in romantic relationships. Multilevel growth models showed that partner conflict increased between ages 19 and 25 and then declined slightly. Parental divorce, low parental socioeconomic status, being an only child, being divorced, being married, cohabiting, and having biological offspring were associated with elevated partner conflict. Different patterns of association between these variables and partner conflict were observed in men and women. 相似文献
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MIRIAM C. BIRDWHISTELL RICHARD L. BEARD 《Journal of counseling and development : JCD》1971,49(6):453-458
Pregnant students who leave school without receiving counseling services cannot usually be studied because accurate data on their identification are not obtainable. The design of this study, initiated from a hospital base, provides a unique perspective from which to study counselor contact and student outcomes, both educationally and medically, against a background of unwritten and unevenly applied school policies in adjacent rural and semi-urban school systems 相似文献
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MIRIAM PARISE SILVIA DONATO ARIELA F. PAGANI DOMINIK SCHOEBI 《Personal Relationships》2017,24(1):131-145
Partners often encounter situations in which their needs and preferences diverge. Partners sometimes prefer to be on their own and withdraw from interactions, and these situations can cause distress. We hypothesized that optimists may navigate such situations more adaptively. Using momentary assessment and questionnaire data from 103 couples, we examined how spouses responded to perceived partner withdrawal and whether optimism moderated these responses. When spouses perceived the partner to withdraw, they reported less positive and more negative behaviors. Optimism moderated this effect beyond the effects of positive expectations, suggesting that optimists are less reactive to withdrawal. Partners with more positive expectations reported more benevolent behaviors, although they reported less benevolent behaviors on days of partner withdrawal than on other days. 相似文献