全文获取类型
收费全文 | 197篇 |
免费 | 23篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
221篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 6篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 6篇 |
2013年 | 14篇 |
2012年 | 4篇 |
2011年 | 5篇 |
2010年 | 5篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 19篇 |
2007年 | 20篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有221条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
61.
人是具身心智的存在者,其存在方式独特性在于:他既依赖于物理形态的身体,又有存在论上不可还原性的主观性。因此如何在现代世界观中一致且完备地解释和理解人遂成了心智哲学的大问题。如果坚持现代世界观的基本立场一致性,那么对意识的解释和理解不可避免存在着"难问题"所界定的不完备性。人们大致从三个进路来处理不完备性的局面。然而,原则上它们都无法实现一致且完备的要求,因为这里存在一个根本的局限,即不可能通过认识论的方法在两种存在论形式(无和有)之间实现等价转换。尽管在认识论上这是一个悲观的结局,但另一方面它又是积极的,因为它显示了个体经验在存在论上是独一无二的。 相似文献
62.
杨大春 《Frontiers of Philosophy in China》2008,3(4):595-606
The view of language is greatly changed from early modern philosophy to later modern philosophy and to postmodern philosophy.
The linguistic question in early modern philosophy, which is characterized by rationalism and empiricism, is discussed in
this paper. Linguistic phenomena are not at the center of philosophical reflections in early modern philosophy. The subject
of consciousness is at the center of the philosophy, which makes language serve purely as an instrument for representing thoughts.
Locke, Leibniz and Descartes consider language from a representationalist point of view. To them, language itself is idealized
and represents thought as if it were thought representing itself. Like the structural linguist Saussure, the founders of phenomenology
and analytical philosophy give much attention to the logical or static structure of language, and stick up for the representationalism
of early modern philosophy. However, their successors refuse to accept this attitude, meaning the final collapse of representationalism.
Translated by Cui Zengbao and Yang Dachun from Zhexue Yanjiu 哲学研究 (Philosophical Research), 2007, (8): 62–67 相似文献
63.
腰椎间盘突出症患者MED术前心理状态调查与分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
石文山 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2008,29(2):54-55
为了研究腰椎间盘突出症患者行MED微创治疗前的心理状况,对442例行MED手术治疗的患者应用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)进行术前心理评估。结果显示MED微创治疗前患者SAS、SDS测量分明显高于常模组。患者性别、年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度、病程长短等都与心理状况的改变相关。有34.9%的患者SAS得分和36.7%的患者SDS得分显示阳性。因此,临床骨科医师应重视心理因素的作用,在MED术前应对患者进行心理状况评估,并对心理状况较差的患者进行术前干预,才能取得更好的临床疗效。 相似文献
64.
医学哲学是现代医学教育中的重要组成部分,医学科学必须与医学哲学相结合才是未来医学教育的发展方向。在以岗位胜任能力为导向的医学教育转型中,培养医学生的哲学思维无疑是其重要环节之一。为适应全球卫生事业的迅猛发展,医学教育务必在临床思维上进行整合。本文从培养合格医学毕业生的角度出发,阐述了医学与哲学的关系、医学教育中的哲学地位及哲学在临床医学教育中的具体应用。旨在提高医学生的哲学理念,促进现代医学教育的转型发展。 相似文献
65.
中医药学应当融入现代医学 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
卓小勤 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2007,28(4):10-11,13
中医药目前生存状态堪忧。中医药由于缺乏吸纳一切科学成就、校正自身差错的结构体制,缺乏坚持实证主义科学精神的价值取向,缺乏将经验认识转变为科学认识的线路,因而使其远远落后于现代医学。中医药只有融入现代医学才有出路。 相似文献
66.
略论后现代心理学思想的孕育与生成 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
随着后现代文化思潮的涌入与冲击,现代心理学的合法地位产生了动摇,在后现代科学精神与后现代哲学理念的导引和助势下,后现代心理学思想得以孕育与生成。 相似文献
67.
清代中末期的经世致用思潮对近代(1840-1949)中医方书的影响主要表现在,近代方书的出版在数量上已达到历史的顶峰;大型医方书注重实用性;单验方类书籍大量出版;方书以传单形式广泛流传。近代各类型方书的编写重视实用性,突出了简、便、廉、验的特点。 相似文献
68.
Michael Rota 《Theoria》2020,86(5):543-564
A number of non-equivalent definitions of slavery have been offered by historians, sociologists, bodies of international governance and legal scholars. None is clearly adequate. Here I review extant definitions of slavery found in or suggested by Lovejoy, Patterson, Honoré, Bales, Ingram and the League of Nations 1926 Slavery Convention, and argue that each is subject to counterexample. I then attempt to formulate and defend a more adequate definition, one focusing on consent, control, and the intentions of the slaveholder, and relevant for the present as well as the past. 相似文献
69.
Cory Anderson Joseph Donnermeyer Jeffrey Longhofer Steven D. Reschly 《Journal for the scientific study of religion》2019,58(3):725-742
The predominant paradigm for Amish research over the past three decades has been “negotiating with modernity” (NWM). NWM explains how the Amish as a distinctive American culture and religion have overcome the threats modernity poses to their existence. This article argues that NWM has been accepted and replicated uncritically and without empirical testing due to properties making it inherently untestable. We first synthesize the central NWM literature, as the paradigm has never been fully constructed in one place. We then call attention to two sets of impairments that prevent empirical tests. First, the perspective contains several logical fallacies and terminology problems. NWM reifies “the Amish” as its unit of analysis; creates circular variable relationships (the Amish are Amish because they are not something else); employs terms problematically, notably “modernity” and “modernization”; dichotomizes phenomena; and is grounded in no particular theoretical tradition. Second, we argue that the production of knowledge within core NWM literature has not been sufficiently substantiated. Data collection procedures and methodological strategies are unclear or undefined and scientific peer review is relatively low. We conclude by suggesting more promising theoretical directions for Amish studies. 相似文献
70.
Sarah Hutton 《British Journal for the History of Philosophy》2019,27(4):684-701
ABSTRACTIt is only in the last 30 years that any appreciable work has been done on women philosophers of the past. This paper reflects on the progress that has been made in recovering early-modern women philosophers in that time and the role of the history of philosophy in that process. I argue that as women are integrated into the broader picture of philosophy, there is a danger of overlooking the different conditions under which they originally philosophized and which shaped their philosophies. Having retrieved them from oblivion, we now face the challenge of avoiding a ‘new amnesia’ by developing historical narratives and modes of analysis which acknowledge the different conditions within which they worked, without diminishing their contribution to philosophy. I offer these remarks as a contribution to current debates about the forms that historical narrative should take, and the best way to promote women in philosophy today, in the belief that we can learn from our own more recent history. 相似文献