全文获取类型
收费全文 | 763篇 |
免费 | 84篇 |
国内免费 | 120篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 12篇 |
2021年 | 19篇 |
2020年 | 29篇 |
2019年 | 32篇 |
2018年 | 24篇 |
2017年 | 35篇 |
2016年 | 40篇 |
2015年 | 31篇 |
2014年 | 33篇 |
2013年 | 98篇 |
2012年 | 32篇 |
2011年 | 35篇 |
2010年 | 27篇 |
2009年 | 46篇 |
2008年 | 47篇 |
2007年 | 53篇 |
2006年 | 49篇 |
2005年 | 60篇 |
2004年 | 36篇 |
2003年 | 36篇 |
2002年 | 32篇 |
2001年 | 24篇 |
2000年 | 16篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 15篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有967条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
851.
基于默会知识的循证医学耗散结构观 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
阐述了循证医学的理论核心——最佳证据实质是一种默会知识,并指出应当把最佳证据视为一种默会知识,循证医学就会形成一种耗散结构。提出利用耗散结构理论显化默会知识寻找最佳证据的动力学规律和方法论。 相似文献
852.
临床医生医学素养结构的哲学解析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
结合临床医学实践模式的解析,提出医学素养的内涵是由医学知识结构、医学能力结构和医学人格品质所构成的三维结构。通过系统的学习和训练,将外在医学知识体系转化为个体内在的医学知识结构,在临床实践中内化形成医学的能力结构,在知识结构和能力结构的构建中,尤其是在医疗实践过程中,形成临床医生特有的人格品质。 相似文献
853.
企业员工薪酬公平感实证分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在预研究的基础上,自编《企业员工薪酬公平感问卷》并对810名企业员工施测。用探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析、多元逐步回归分析等统计方法探讨了员工薪酬公平感的结构维度及其与工作绩效、组织承诺的关系。研究表明,我国企业员工薪龇公平感是由分配结果公平感、程序执行公平感、领导评价公平感和信息提供公平感等四维度构成。领导评价公平感对工作绩效有显著预测作用;程序说明公平感、领导评价公平感和信息提供公平感对情感承诺具有显著预测作用。 相似文献
854.
855.
Webster’s (1993) finding that the need for closure (NFC) trait predicts the fundamental attribution error (FAE) is well-cited but has mixed support. After detailing failed replications and contradictory findings, this article reports an attempt to verify the positive NFC–FAE relation using the questioner–contestant paradigm. Rarely investigated but potentially vital to the field, this research also considered the two orthogonal subfactors of NFC, decisiveness and need for structure (Neuberg, Judice, & West, 1997). Results showed that need for structure predicted, overall NFC partially predicted, but decisiveness attenuated the FAE. Thus, Webster’s finding was both replicated and reversed by different aspects of NFC. Decisiveness adds to a short list of trait moderators of the FAE. Implications are discussed for how to measure NFC. 相似文献
856.
The focus of acoustic communication studies differs between birds and primates due to differences between the avian and primate social structures. Contact calls exist in almost all species independent of social structure, indicating their importance for animals. Contact calls contain various types of information about the sender. They function to keep groups cohesive or to help reunite visually separated individuals. In this review, we first describe the type of information contained in the acoustic structure of contact calls, and then we consider the function of contact calls in animals' social lives, particularly their function as identity advertisements. 相似文献
857.
This study investigates the way in which speakers determine which aspects of an utterance to emphasize and how this affects the form of utterances. To do this, we ask whether the binding between emphasis and thematic roles persists between utterances. In one within-language (Dutch-Dutch) and three cross-linguistic (Dutch-English) structural priming experiments, we measured persistence effects for four different Dutch transitives (actives, PP-initial passives, PP-medial passives, and PP-final passives). Whereas English allows only one passive (PP-final passive), Dutch allows three different variants with the same functional assignment, but different constituent structures. Additionally, the degree of emphasis on the agent differs significantly between the PP-initial passive and the other passives (Experiment 1). Experiment 2 showed persistence of actives, PP-medial, and PP-final passives in Dutch, but no priming between passives with different constituent structures. Experiments 3 and 4, however, showed that both PP-medial and PP-final passives prime the use of English passives. Experiment 5 confirmed that the emphasis on thematic roles persists: the proportion of passives in the PP-initial passive condition fell midway between the proportions produced in the active and PP-medial passive condition. 相似文献
858.
Patrick Pössel 《Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment》2009,31(3):264-269
A central component of Beck et al.’s (1979) cognitive theory of depression is faulty information processing reflected by so-called cognitive errors. These cognitive
errors are the reason why depressed individuals systematically misinterpret the significance of events in a negative way.
They are usually assessed with the application of the Cognitive Error Questionnaire (CEQ). This study examines the psychometric
properties and factor structure of the German version of the CEQ in a sample of 796 volunteers at a German university. Results
confirmed that the German CEQ has satisfactory to very good psychometric properties, like the American original. Confirmatory
factor analyses demonstrated that a hierarchical four-factor model with four subscales and 1 s order factor fits the data
best. Therefore, besides using the German CEQ in studies with German-speaking samples, the similarities in psychometric properties
of the American and German CEQ allow for cross-cultural studies. 相似文献
859.
Vicki Bitsika Christopher F. Sharpley Ryan Bell 《Counselling psychology quarterly》2009,22(2):243-255
Responses to the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS: Zung, W. (1971). A rating instrument for anxiety disorders. Psychosomatics, 12, 371–379), the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS: Zung, W. (1973). From art to science: The diagnosis and treatment of depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 29, 328–337) and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) developed by Krupp and colleagues (Krupp, L.B., LaRocca, N.G., Muir-Nash, J., & Steinberg, A.D. (1989). The fatigue severity scale: Application to patients with multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Archives of Neurology, 46, 1121–1123) were collected from 200 Australian university students to explore the links between these three disorders. Reliability data were satisfactory for all three scales and there were no significant gender or age-related differences between total scale scores. Factor analyses revealed a 5-factor solution for the SAS, a 6-factor solution for the SDS and a single factor for the FSS. There were 8 major and meaningful correlations found and these were entered into a regression of the SAS and SDS factor scores upon the single factor of the FSS. Fatigue factor scores were most powerfully predicted by psychomotor agitation, pain and resultant fatigue and cognitive and emotional arousal factor scores from the SAS and SDS. These data argue for an arousal/anxiety-fatigue-depression progression in disease that may be developmental or accumulative, with extreme levels of psychomotor arousal, resultant muscle fatigue and pain, plus concurrent elevated emotional state and cognitive arousal contributing to an eventual depletion of physical resources, leaving the individual in extreme fatigue. Implications for diagnosis and treatment by counsellors are discussed. 相似文献
860.
阐释了运用多组均数与协方差结构(MACS)模型侦查多级反应项目的一致性与非一致性项目功能差异(DIF)的原理与程序, 以道德自我概念量表DIF的侦查进行示例, 并对该方法进行了评价。与项目反应理论比照, MACS采用系统的、迭代的方式利用修正指数来侦查DIF, 并提供多个拟合指数协同评价模型拟合;与标准验证性因素分析相较, MACS不仅能侦查非一致性DIF, 而且能侦查一致性DIF。运用MACS侦查DIF是一种值得推荐的方法。 相似文献