全文获取类型
收费全文 | 540篇 |
免费 | 38篇 |
国内免费 | 8篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 24篇 |
2018年 | 41篇 |
2017年 | 38篇 |
2016年 | 44篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 19篇 |
2013年 | 158篇 |
2012年 | 13篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 6篇 |
2009年 | 14篇 |
2008年 | 22篇 |
2007年 | 15篇 |
2006年 | 18篇 |
2005年 | 20篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 11篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有586条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Switankowsky I 《Theoretical medicine and bioethics》2000,21(6):567-580
Cartesian dualism has been viewed by medical theorists to be oneof the chief causes of a reductionist/mechanistic treatment ofthe patient. Although I aver that Cartesian dualism is one culprit for the misapprehension of the genuine treatment of patients in termsof both mind and body, I argue that interactive dualism whichstresses the interaction of mind and body is essential to treatpatients with dignity and compassion. Thus, adequate medical carethat is humanistic in nature is difficult (if not impossible)to achieve without physicians adhering to a dualistic frameworkin which the body and person is treated during illness. 相似文献
12.
Paul?A.?BoelenEmail author Gerty?J.?L.?M.?Lensvelt-Mulders 《Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment》2005,27(4):291-303
Cognitive behavioral conceptualizations of complicated grief propose that negative cognitions play a core role in the development and persistence of emotional problems after bereavement, because they generate negative emotions and cause mourners to engage in counterproductive attempts to avoid the implications and the pain of the loss. To facilitate the assessment of potentially problematic cognitions after bereavement, the Grief Cognitions Questionnaire (GCQ) has been developed—a 38-item questionnaire representing 9 categories of cognitions. Building on a previous study that supported the reliability and validity of the GCQ, the current study further examined its psychometric properties, with data of 531 bereaved individuals who completed research questionnaires online through the Internet. Confirmatory factor analyses supported the nine-factor structure with 9 interrelated factors. The reliability and convergent and discriminative validity were found to be adequate. Altogether the GCQ seems to be a useful tool for the assessment of negative thinking after bereavement in research and clinical practice. 相似文献
13.
Claes E Evers-Kiebooms G Denayer L Decruyenaere M Boogaerts A Philippe K Legius E 《Journal of genetic counseling》2005,14(5):349-363
This prospective study evaluates emotional functioning and illness representations in 68 unaffected women (34 carriers/34
noncarriers) 1 year after predictive testing for BRCA1/2 mutations when offered within a multidisciplinary approach. Carriers had higher subjective risk perception of breast cancer
than noncarriers. Carriers who did not have prophylactic oophorectomy had the highest risk perception of ovarian cancer. No
differences were found between carriers and noncarriers regarding perceived seriousness and perceived control of breast and
ovarian cancer. Mean levels of distress were within normal ranges. Only few women showed an overall pattern of clinically
elevated distress. Cancer-specific distress and state-anxiety significantly decreased in noncarriers from pre- to posttest
while general distress remained about the same. There were no significant changes in distress in the group of carriers except
for ovarian cancer distress which significantly decreased from pre- to posttest. Our study did not reveal adverse effects
of predictive testing when offered in the context of a multidisciplinary approach. 相似文献
14.
Murrell R 《Neuropsychology review》1999,9(4):209-229
This article highlights some of the conceptual and methodological problems associated with quality of life (QoL) measurement in individuals with neurological illness. It is suggested that these problems have contributed to the underdeveloped status of QoL research in neurological settings. Many of the existing QoL measures that have been used, or show potential for use with individuals with neurological illness, are reviewed in terms of their theoretical basis, content, and practicality. A large proportion of these measures fail to meet adequate psychometric standards and/or have rarely been psychometrically tested. The confusion that surrounds adequate psychometric standards is discussed, and the dynamic nature of QoL is highlighted as a factor that requires further attention. Research addressing the discrepancies between proxy and patient ratings of patient QoL is also warranted. More focused research in these areas may contribute to a clearer understanding of how to assess QoL in individuals with neurological illness. 相似文献
15.
16.
Scott T. Wright Jennifer M. Breier Rachel M. Depner Pei C. Grant Jennifer Lodi-Smith 《Counselling psychology quarterly》2018,31(2):162-185
The processes of aging and confronting mortality are often accompanied by unique psychological challenges. From the perspective of positive psychology, such challenges can yield opportunities for growth, including increased wisdom. This qualitative study explored 15 terminally ill hospice patients’ perspectives on wisdom, the dying process, and the meaning of life using consensual qualitative research methods. Most participants cited humility as a key component of wisdom, emphasizing that “Wisdom is when we realize ‘I don’t really know much’.” Other components of wisdom included self-knowledge, rationality, experiential learning, listening to and learning from others, and sharing knowledge with others. Participants also suggested that the process of facing illness and death presents opportunities for positive growth, including changing priorities and learning to appreciate life more fully in the present moment. In considering the sources of meaning in their lives, participants emphasized relational connections, personal growth, spirituality, vocational fulfilment, and living a full life. Participants also shared their reflections on important past experiences and regrets. Lastly, participants offered advice to others based on their experiences facing illness and mortality. Implications for psychological care of the dying and future research are discussed. 相似文献
17.
It has been argued that creativity evolved, at least in part, through sexual selection to attract mates. Recent research lends support to this view and has also demonstrated a link between certain dimensions of schizotypy, creativity, and short‐term mating. The current study delves deeper into these relationships by focusing on engagement in creative activity and employing an expansive set of personality and mental health measures (Five Factor Model, schizotypy, anxiety, and depression). A general tendency to engage in everyday forms of creative activity was related to number of sexual partners within the past year in males only. Furthermore, schizotypy, anxiety, and Neuroticism were all indirectly related to short‐term mating success, again for males only. The study provides additional support for predictions made by sexual selection theory that men have a higher drive for creative display, and that creativity is linked with higher short‐term mating success. The study also provides support for the contention that certain forms of mental illness may still exist in the gene pool because particular personality traits associated with milder forms of mental illness (i.e., Neuroticism & schizotypy) are also associated directly with creativity and indirectly with short‐term mating success. 相似文献
18.
A high prevalence of depression is found in people with coeliac disease (CD). People with CD who are depressed are less likely to manage their illness effectively, which may lead to complications. Identification of variables associated with depression in people with CD may facilitate early detection and intervention. Participants were 749 members (125 males, 622 females) of the Queensland Coeliac Society (aged 18–88 years), recruited via a mailout. Participants completed the Modified Zung Self‐Rating Depression Scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Perceived Consequences Subscale (from the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire). Stress (p = .001) and comorbid medical illness (p = .01) were significantly associated with depression in CD. The current study made an original contribution to the body of literature by identifying stress and comorbid medical illness as predictors of depression in CD. 相似文献
19.
Dimitris Pnevmatikos 《Journal of Beliefs & Values》2014,35(2):218-221
This research aimed to examine the developmental trajectory of the beliefs about the power of prayer to aide recovery from illness. One hundred and sixty children and young adults divided in four age groups participated in the study. Participants were interviewed with vignettes presenting two sick individuals who differed in terms of prayers that they received from their friends in order to recover from their illness. The results showed that children and pre-adolescents strongly believe in the power of prayer to recover from illness while only about half of the university students share this belief. Thus, contrary to the framework theory approach, children, adolescents, and young adults did not replace these beliefs (as naive explanations), with the scientific explanations. Instead, they continue to hold these beliefs in parallel to their scientific explanations. 相似文献
20.
Melissa Edmondson Smith Michael A. Lindsey Crystal D. Williams Deborah R. Medoff Alicia Lucksted Li Juan Fang Jason Schiffman Roberto Lewis-Fernández Lisa B. Dixon 《American journal of community psychology》2014,54(3-4):316-327
Families play an important role in the lives of individuals with mental illness. Coping with the strain of shifting roles and multiple challenges of caregiving can have a huge impact. Limited information exists regarding race-related differences in families’ caregiving experiences, their abilities to cope with the mental illness of a loved one, or their interactions with mental health service systems. This study examined race-related differences in the experiences of adults seeking to participate in the National Alliance on Mental Illness Family-to-Family Education Program due to mental illness of a loved one. Participants were 293 White and 107 African American family members who completed measures of problem- and emotion-focused coping, knowledge about mental illness, subjective illness burden, psychological distress, and family functioning. Multiple regression analyses were used to determine race-related differences. African American caregivers reported higher levels of negative caregiving experiences, less knowledge of mental illness, and higher levels of both problem-solving coping and emotion-focused coping, than White caregivers. Mental health programs serving African American families should consider targeting specific strategies to address caregiving challenges, support their use of existing coping mechanisms and support networks, and increase their knowledge of mental illness. 相似文献