文科大学生自我同一性地位的实证研究

对文科大学生自我同一性地位进行实证研究。结果表明:文科大学生的自我同一性地位在年级间存在差异,大一阶段均数高于其他各年级,到大二阶段程度在不断降低,大三阶段逐渐回升,大四阶段又开始降低;自我同一性地位的性别差异研究显示,大一、大三女生自我同一性总体上高于男生;大二、大四男女生的三项指标均数差异不显著;从自我同一性地位频数分布数据上看,A-F地位与D-M地位居多。     

穆斯林“净礼”和“割礼”的预防保健作用刍议

了解农村男性穆斯林行净礼和割礼对尿路感染及炎症所致的尿路刺激征的保护作用。采用义诊现场问卷,对甘肃省临夏回族自治州回族聚居地区360名20～60岁男性穆斯林农村居民进行调查研究发现,割礼和净礼对防治尿路刺激征的发生起到了积极作用。     

How Sensation Seeking provides a common basis for functional and dysfunctional outcomes

This research determines if Mastery Goal Orientation mediates Sensation Seeking in the prediction of functional performance and if Sensation Seeking directly predicts dysfunctional behavior. Using two different measures of Sensation Seeking, a sample of fulltime Australian workers was used to test the proposed learning mechanism in the prediction of supervisor rated work outcomes, self-reported work outcomes, and self-reported dysfunctional behavior. As predicted, mediation and suppression analyses provided strong support for the proposed model but with just one of the measures of Sensation Seeking. It is concluded that this mechanism of learning has much to offer our understanding of functional and dysfunctional outcomes.     

经导管射频消融术发展史及对医学教育的启示

自20世纪未,经导管射频消融术成功用于治疗快速心律失常,取得了瞩目的成就,本文回顾这一技术的发展史,认为它是理工科和医学高度结合的产物,提出医学教育与科研应该有理工医结合的环境。     

肿瘤干细胞起源与鉴定方法研究现状

CSC理论使人们对恶性肿瘤有了一个全新的认识,为临床治疗提供了一个全新视角。该理论改变目前以全部癌细胞为目标的药物治疗策略,将使治愈肿瘤成为可能。分离和鉴定CSC是CSC靶向治疗的第一步。本文就CSC的起源和鉴定方法做一简要综述。     

PCI治疗对急性心肌梗死患者外周血CD34＋干细胞变化影响的研究

研究经皮冠状动脉内介入治疗（percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI）对急性心肌梗死（acute myocardial infarction,AMI）患者外周血单个核CD34＋细胞（Peripheral Blood CD34-positive mononuclear cells,MN...     

后纵韧带骨化患者手术方式的选择及临床效果分析

通过研究颈椎后纵韧带骨化患者的不同手术方式对术后效果的影响,回顾性对分别行前路、后路手术治疗的颈椎后纵韧带骨化患者127例进行5年～10年的随访并依据手术前后不同时期的影像学结果及神经功能改善情况进行分析,探讨椎管狭窄率和颈椎序列变化等因素对手术方式的选择及术后疗效的影响。结果显示,前路手术组术后能够维持并改善颈椎前凸...     

脾虚与胃黏膜损伤相关性的理论探讨

本文就脾虚与胃黏膜损伤的相关性从中医发病学、病机关联观、证型归纳属性及治法归类等4个方面,进行了理论探讨。认为中医脾虚的病理状态为胃黏膜损伤提供了客观条件,而胃黏膜损伤因素则又易加重脾虚证候,二者间存在着互为因果的相关关系。其观点为构建“从脾虚论治”胃黏膜损伤性疾病的治则观提供了理论基础。     

近五年来《心理学报》与《心理科学》文献计量比较研究

该研究采用文献计量学方法,以2005—2009年《心理学报》与《心理科学》的载文为研究对象,分别统计了两种期刊载文的研究领域、研究方法、载文体裁和作者特征等方面的数据信息。结果发现：基础领域是两种期刊心理学研究的主要领域;在应用领域方面两种期刊侧重点不同;两种期刊在研究方法的选择上是一致的,即实验法是心理学研究的主要研究方法,数据的搜集则主要靠测评法;两种期刊在心理学研究者的地区分布中都出现了明显的地区优势,优势地区与核心作者群略有不同。     

Relationships between three auditory inspection time tasks and processing speed

This study investigated the relationship between a spatial auditory inspection time task and previous versions of AIT, as well as the relationships of these tasks with visual inspection time (VIT) and general speediness (Gs). A total of 96 university undergraduates (age mean (M) = 20.0 years, standard deviation (SD) = 4.0 years) completed three AIT tasks, VIT, auditory reaction time (ART) and visual reaction time (VRT), and two Gs marker tests. Auditory inspection time‐spatial (AIT‐S) did not relate to VIT, but it did relate to the Gs marker tests. It also loaded moderately on a Gs factor along with VIT. Neither of the alternate AIT tasks showed any consistent relationships to reaction time (RT) or Gs measures. The AIT‐S task did, however, share substantial variance with its predecessors, suggesting that performance on all AIT tasks relies to some extent on similar processes. Further research is required to determine the nature of these processes.