全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1499篇 |
免费 | 237篇 |
国内免费 | 148篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 39篇 |
2022年 | 35篇 |
2021年 | 61篇 |
2020年 | 79篇 |
2019年 | 109篇 |
2018年 | 92篇 |
2017年 | 96篇 |
2016年 | 113篇 |
2015年 | 82篇 |
2014年 | 84篇 |
2013年 | 257篇 |
2012年 | 47篇 |
2011年 | 67篇 |
2010年 | 51篇 |
2009年 | 64篇 |
2008年 | 62篇 |
2007年 | 67篇 |
2006年 | 82篇 |
2005年 | 50篇 |
2004年 | 50篇 |
2003年 | 32篇 |
2002年 | 50篇 |
2001年 | 39篇 |
2000年 | 32篇 |
1999年 | 31篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 12篇 |
1996年 | 15篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1884条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
821.
《Child & family behavior therapy》2013,35(1-2):83-100
SUMMARY Public schools that use punitive approaches toward student discipline can unwittingly promote violence and other antisocial behavior. This article reviews constructive and preventive methods to reduce school violence and vandalism. Various strategies are presented and discussed. 相似文献
822.
Ryan Johnson 《Science as culture》2013,22(3):249-268
During the late Victorian and early Edwardian period a surge of commodities went on display and were advertised throughout the empire. One such commodity was the Burroughs Wellcome & Co. (BWC) Tabloid brand medicine chest. The marketing of the chest was intimately related to BWC's economic and political interests in empire, contributing to a discourse of tropicality and belief in western progress and white European superiority in Britain's tropical colonies. BWC used their scientific and medical authority to further differentiate and fix western culture and the identity of white Europeans, in opposition to the tropics and their inhabitants. Despite BWC's claims to the medical and scientific superiority of these chests, the majority of their contents were in use for hundreds, if not thousands of years, often deriving from the very contexts white Europeans were supposedly civilising with their aid. BWC's advertisement and promotion of their chests, in this case, reveals processes of hybridisation between supposedly distinct cultures. The selling of Tabloid brand medicine chests contributed to a belief in western and white European superiority, but closer investigation of their contents demonstrates how such claims were, in the end, inherently problematic and unstable. Such an analysis shows that the ultimate medical value of the chests did not derive from unbiased and empirical processes, but from academic, state and industrial authority in relation to Britain's imperial ambitions. 相似文献
823.
Suki Bassey 《Counselling psychology quarterly》2013,26(2):151-173
Cultural competency in the context of health services pertains to the appropriate provision of care to a diverse population. It is broadly recognised that this requires sensitivity at policy-making, organisational and individual levels. One specific focus in the literature has been the aptitudes required of practitioners to carry out psychological interventions with minority ethnic groups. A range of theoretical and practical perspectives have emerged on what such aptitudes should be and how to attain them. However, lack of clarity over definitions has resulted in a differential focus on sub-components of the cultural competency construct, namely awareness, knowledge and skills. The current review aimed to consolidate material dispersed across the literature, to create a narrative representation of what cultural competence means to the clinical practice of individuals delivering psychotherapeutic interventions. Limitations and implications of the cultural competency approach are discussed. 相似文献
824.
Bi Zhu Chuansheng Chen Chongde Lin Qinghua He Chunhui Chen 《Memory (Hove, England)》2013,21(5):543-555
This research investigated the cognitive correlates of false memories that are induced by the misinformation paradigm. A large sample of Chinese college students (N=436) participated in a misinformation procedure and also took a battery of cognitive tests. Results revealed sizable and systematic individual differences in false memory arising from exposure to misinformation. False memories were significantly and negatively correlated with measures of intelligence (measured with Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale), perception (Motor-Free Visual Perception Test, Change Blindness, and Tone Discrimination), memory (Wechsler Memory Scales and 2-back Working Memory tasks), and face judgement (Face Recognition and Facial Expression Recognition). These findings suggest that people with relatively low intelligence and poor perceptual abilities might be more susceptible to the misinformation effect. 相似文献
825.
针灸学的文化属性由其漫长的历史积淀特质所决定,针灸学的科学属性由其在现实中治疗疾病的有效性及其机制的探索过程所决定.针灸学的文化属性与科学属性犹如硬币的正反两面永远无法分离,但无法实现同一个角度的双面认识.不能以其文化属性而排斥科学属性,不能利用文化角度的认识方法和认识结果取代科学角度的探索方法和探索结果,反之亦然.文化的针灸可以努力固守,以保个性的纯洁与永恒;但科学的针灸需要不断发展,以超越个性文化而走向科学大同.现代针灸学研究应当警惕被文化绑架. 相似文献
826.
Hyojung Shin Mantak Yuen Jayoung Lee Sang Min Lee 《Journal of Employment Counseling》2013,50(1):14-25
This study investigated the cross‐cultural validation of the Chinese translation of the Counselor Burnout Inventory (CBI) with a sample of school counselors in Hong Kong. Specifically, this study examined the CBI's factor structure using confirmatory factor analysis and calculated the effect size, to compare burnout scores among the counselors of 4 countries (Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, and the United States). Results indicated that a 5‐factor model was the most appropriate to accommodate the data. In addition, the results showed that the levels of Hong Kong counselors’ burnout were similar to those of U.S. counselors, but differed from counselors in Japan and South Korea. 相似文献
827.
Judith S. Brook David W. Brook Orlando Arencibia-mireles Linda Richter Martin Whiteman 《The Journal of genetic psychology》2013,174(3):357-374
An integrated analysis of the data from 3 different studies was conducted to examine the early psychosocial predictors of later marijuana use among adolescents. Longitudinal analysis of interview data was performed. The data used in the analysis were derived from (a) a sample of 739 predominantly White adolescents representative of the northeastern United States, (b) a sample of 1,190 minority adolescents from the East Harlem section of New York City, and (c) a sample of 1,374 Colombian adolescents from two cities in Colombia. South America. In 2 of the samples, participants were interviewed in their homes, and in the 3rd study, participants were assessed in school. The predictors included a number of variables from (a) the personality domain, reflecting the adolescents' conventionality and intrapsychic functioning; (b) the family domain, representing the parent-child mutual attachment relationship and parental substance use; (c) the peer domain, reflecting the peer group's delinquency and substance use; and (d) the adolescents' own use of legal drugs. The dependent variable was adolescent marijuana use. The results of the analysis demonstrated remarkable consistency in the risk and protective factors for later marijuana use across the 3 samples, attesting to the robust nature of these predictors and their generalizability across gender, time, location, and ethnic/cultural background. These findings have important implications for designing intervention programs. Programs aimed at preventing adolescent marijuana use can be designed to incorporate universal features and still incorporate specific components that address the unique needs of adolescents from different groups. 相似文献
828.
829.
Cedrick T. Bonnet Jeffrey M. Kinsella-Shaw Till D. Frank Deborah J. Bubela Steven J. Harrison M. T. Turvey 《Journal of motor behavior》2013,45(1):85-97
Upright standing is always environmentally embedded and typically co-occurs with another (suprapostural) activity. In the present study, the authors investigate how these facts affect postural dynamics in an experiment in which younger (M age = 20.23 years, SD = 2.02 years) and older (M age = 75.26 years, SD = 4.87 years) participants performed a task of detecting letters in text or maintaining gaze within a target while standing upright in a structured or nonstructured stationary environment. They extracted the coefficients of drift (indexing attractor strength) and diffusion (indexing noise strength) from the center of pressure (COP) time series in anteroposterior (AP) and mediolateral (ML) axes. COP standard deviation decreased with drift and increased with diffusion. The authors found that structure reduced AP diffusion for both groups and that letter detection reduced younger SD AP (primarily by diffusion decrease) and increased older SD ML (primarily by drift decrease). For older and younger participants, ML drift was lower during letter detection. Further, in older letter detection, larger visual contrast sensitivity was associated with larger ML drift and smaller SD ML, raising the hypotheses that ML sway helps information detection and reflects neurophysiological age. 相似文献
830.
László Brassai Bettina F. Piko Michael F. Steger 《International journal of psychology》2013,48(3):308-315
Understanding how adolescents achieve meaning in life has important implications for their psychological development. A social cognitive model of meaning development was tested by assessing psychological (self‐efficacy, self‐regulation and social comparison) and parental (parental responsiveness, demandingness, and social support) variables in a sample of 1944 adolescents (aged 15–19 years; 47.8% males) from secondary schools of the Middle Transylvanian Region, Romania. Both psychological and parental factors were significantly related to meaning in life. For both boys and girls, self‐efficacy, self‐regulation, and maternal responsiveness related positively with meaning in life, and paternal demandingness related inversely to meaning in life. However, social comparison related positively to meaning only among boys, and paternal responsiveness related positively to meaning only among girls. Results point to a possible meaning‐supporting role played by social cognitive variables, as well as parental autonomy support. The gender differences observed here suggest that existing theories of meaning development may need to be elaborated to include family of origin and gender. 相似文献