全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1268篇 |
免费 | 82篇 |
国内免费 | 98篇 |
专业分类
1448篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 45篇 |
2022年 | 30篇 |
2021年 | 31篇 |
2020年 | 63篇 |
2019年 | 66篇 |
2018年 | 65篇 |
2017年 | 56篇 |
2016年 | 59篇 |
2015年 | 42篇 |
2014年 | 49篇 |
2013年 | 183篇 |
2012年 | 42篇 |
2011年 | 55篇 |
2010年 | 47篇 |
2009年 | 45篇 |
2008年 | 71篇 |
2007年 | 57篇 |
2006年 | 66篇 |
2005年 | 53篇 |
2004年 | 38篇 |
2003年 | 28篇 |
2002年 | 25篇 |
2001年 | 27篇 |
2000年 | 21篇 |
1999年 | 24篇 |
1998年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 12篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 14篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有1448条查询结果,搜索用时 8 毫秒
251.
别对我期望太高:运动领域中的自我设限 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
运动领域中存在自我设限行为。自我设限是指个体针对可能到来的失败威胁而事先设计障碍的自我保护策略,可分为行动式自我设限及自陈式自我设限。抬举他人也是一种特殊形式的自我设限。自我设限的动机有自我价值和印象管理两种理论解释。与自我设限相关的因素包括归因、自尊、目标定向、群体凝聚力、任务性质及性别等。在前人研究的基础上,从实践的角度为教练员正确处理自我设限问题提供了建议。从理论上提出身体自尊可能是运动员整体自尊和自我设限之间的中介变量 相似文献
252.
253.
管理培训背景下适应性绩效的结构分析 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
本研究以适应性绩效理论为基础,在上海、北京、广州、浙江、江苏、重庆等地用问卷调查了十多个企业的管理培训实施情况,得到了334个有效样本。对数据进行探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析后,得到了管理培训背景下的四因素适应性绩效结构模型,四个因素分别被命名为:压力和应急处理、创新解决问题、岗位持续学习以及人际和文化适应。该适应性绩效结构为管理培训评估研究中效标的确定提供了新思路。最后讨论了今后研究需要进一步注意的问题。 相似文献
254.
Takashi Kusumi Kazuji Nishikawa Nobutake Nomura Jeffrey Dean Webster 《The Japanese psychological research》2024,66(1):14-27
A balanced time perspective (BTP) is defined as a frequent and equal tendency to think positively about both one's past and future. A BTP is related to greater psychological well-being, such as life satisfaction and wisdom, and these BTP associations may vary cross-culturally, although few studies of BTP in non-Western countries exist. In order to advance cross-cultural comparisons of BTP, an important methodological step is to validate BTP measures in different cultures. This study aimed to develop and validate a Japanese version of the modified Balanced Time Perspective Scale (mBTPS). Japanese participants (N = 1,020, aged 18–79 years) completed the mBTPS-J, along with Japanese versions of the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI-J) and measures of well-being (life satisfaction and wisdom scales). Factor analysis of the mBTPS-J resulted in a 27-item mBTPS-J consisting of Past, Present, and Future subscales. Correlations between the relevant mBTPS-J and ZTPI-J subscales, and with the well-being measures, supported both convergent and predictive validity, respectively. The demonstrated psychometric strengths of the mBTPS-J will allow for specific testing of important cross-cultural questions. 相似文献
255.
This study examines how the types of language expression and message valence used by teachers to convey classroom-compliance instructions affect elementary-school children's psychological reactance and their intention to follow instructions. Altogether, 178 elementary-school children (54% girls) participated in a mixed-design experiment. Participants read four self-developed cartoons, where a hypothetical teacher conveyed classroom-compliance instructions through four expressions, and responded to questions measuring psychological reactance and the intention to follow instructions based on the cartoons. The results showed that psychological reactance was relatively significant in the high-controlling language condition. In the low-controlling language condition, the approach evoked less psychological reactance and enhanced the intention to follow instructions, whereas avoidance did so in the high-controlling language condition. Our findings offer suggestions on how teachers can improve classroom management by altering their messages in accordance with the motivation characteristics of their students. 相似文献
256.
Despite researchers’ strong interest in individualism and collectivism (I–C), the conceptualization and measurement of I–C
constructs remain controversial. Through a cross-cultural study, the present research examines the dimensionality of I–C and
tests equivalence of a measurement scale recently developed by Triandis and Gelfand. Through confirmatory factor analyses,
the authors find that conceiving I–C as separate constructs with multiple dimensions is superior and better fits the data.
The measurement scale developed based on such a conceptualization is found warrantable although refinements can be made. The
results suggest a need for future research on further testing the dimensionality and measurement of the individualism and
collectivism scale. 相似文献
257.
用科学的证据和科学的管理指引心血管疾病的防治 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
胡大一 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2007,28(6):1-4
心血管疾病的防治不仅仅是心血管医生的问题,还是一个在循证医学引领下的一个全民生活方式改变的问题,也需要多学科相关专业的联盟,涉及心血管疾病治疗规范的形成与普及,对于疾病发生、发展各个阶段的科学管理更是冠心病的防治效果的重要保障。本文针对心血管病冠心病预防的具体实施,从几方面打开了一个全新的视野。 相似文献
258.
This article unravels the relationship between organizational career management and the need for external career counseling. We conducted a path analysis using data of 803 Flemish employees. The results indicate a three-way relationship between organizational career management and external career counseling. First, experiencing organizational career management reduces the need for external career counseling by enhancing career satisfaction. Second, it also reinforces the need for career counseling by encouraging employees to invest in their external employability. Finally, organizational career management and external career counseling are complementary as well. The implications of the results and the directions to be taken in future research are discussed. 相似文献
259.
We evaluated the effects of a behavioral treatment on the safe passing of sharp instruments using the hands-free technique among hospital operating room personnel during surgical procedures. Treatment consisted of participative goal setting, task clarification, and feedback. The average percentage of sharp instruments passed safely increased from 32% to 64% and 31% to 70% between baseline and treatment phases in the inpatient and outpatient surgery units, respectively. Five-month follow-up data suggested maintenance of treatment effects. These findings suggest the utility of organizational behavior management strategies in reducing risky behavior in hospital settings. 相似文献
260.
加强管理,改善流动人口卫生保健服务利用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为改善流动人口卫生保健服务利用水平,通过现场调查、焦点组访谈和二级资料提取等定性定量研究方法收集上海流动人口卫生保健服务利用情况的资料。在对上海流动人口卫生保健服务利用现状、存在的问题和利用障碍进行了分析的基础上,提出了加强管理,改善流动人口卫生保健服务利用的8项建议。 相似文献