排序方式: 共有213条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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小过卦依托卦象固有的等级框架,或取象比况,或直陈其事,揭示出当时社会的许多道理,其中包含了丰富的辩证法因素.<易>作者以为家事是小事,国事是大事,小事可以"过",大事不可以"过",这是尊君.这些思想见解是维护周王朝的统治和大一统思想的体现."过"的概念,实际上是哲学上"度"与"量"的问题.任何事物都有"度"和"量".本卦就运用了这一哲学思想来言说事理. 相似文献
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本文通过对象数的分析,辅以对易图的考虑,结合历代学者的研究成果,并且重新比照有关楚简图版,拟就楚竹书<周易>红黑符号的分布排序提出相关的推论.笔者认为楚竹书<周易>的红黑符号体现古人在阴阳气化上所提出的理论,并反映了"非覆即变"的思想和上下经错综排序而各得十八卦形的原则,已经在战国中后期形成.由此而见,楚竹书<周易>的易学符号在卦序、易象、易数、易图、义理等各方面的内容上也有一定程度的一致性,并起着象征性的联系作用,令<周易>整套系统成为一个密不可分的浑然整体,具有重要的统合意义. 相似文献
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对萧汉明先生蛊卦为奉父鱼肉、丰卦“日中见斗”为太阳黑斑说提出不同意见,另依古字本义通释二卦,解“蛊”为腹蛊,丰卦为击鼓救日,并解帛书“弓”为“救日弓”,“蔀”、“芾”、“屋”皆指蔽日之影。 相似文献
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Heinrich Geiger 《Frontiers of Philosophy in China》2013,(4):607-623
It is challenging to estimate the degree to which the system of the Trigrams and Hexagrams in The Book of Changes (Yijing) had an impact on the whole history of Chinese thought. The universal paradigm from which it was derived formed the basis of a semiotic theory of evolution which, because of structural analogies, was applied to all fields and aspects of human life where decision making and action in correspondence with a cosmic principle was required. To achieve that goal, countless commentaries on and interpretations of the Yijing have been written. They can be divided into two schools. The first used the Yijing as a book for divination, in combination with manifestations of the universe and nature. The second interpreted it with a philosophical background, making it part of the tradition of Confucian thought. Modem scholars have also contributed some new approaches to the Yijing. My paper is based on the assumption that the Trigrams and Hexagrams of the Yijing cannot be understood in a purely representational way. They do not represent things apart from their relation to human needs or consciousness. Because of the co-determination of text and reader as a task without determinate end-points, it proves to be a unique case of effective-history. In the Yijing, there is no real line between culture and nature, sign/image/language and fact, the universe of semiosis and other universes. With its use of signs, images and language, the Yijing confirms that the universe of semiosis is the universe of heaven, earth and man. Against this background, my explanations will not only focus on the Trigrams and Hexagrams. My paper will also deal with the following topics: (1) interpenetration of linguistic meaning and objective reality and (2) the social nature of verbal or literary expression. 相似文献
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陈庄考古发现比较摭谈 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
陈庄西周早中期遗址考古发掘获重大成果,其中车马坑可与胶县西菴商代晚期者作横向比较;而西周早期刻有周易卦画的卜甲,分别为周易中之"艮"与"噬嗑",可与平阴朱家桥殷代陶罐上刻画之"损"卦相联系。豊般铜器之主人,应与山东商周古国发生密切的文化交往。 相似文献
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《周易》虽是占筮之书,但也记载了许多战伐之事,遍涉战争性质、出师名义、攻守情势、战略决策、战术选择、行军纪律、作战地形、军事技能、赏罚奖惩等方面,从而构成研究周代军事历史的重要史料。透过兑卦、比卦,反战、厌战情绪跃然纸上,远离战争、回归和平是《周易》最基本的价值要求。《师》卦是周代的一部兵法总纲。六爻卦辞分别讲述用兵打仗的规律,强调用兵须正,出师有名,点将、择帅也要正,这才是带领兵众克敌制胜之道。《同人》卦则是周代部族战争曲折过程的真实记录。 相似文献
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(一)《易》学源流 《易》始于《墳》,《墳》是我国最早的萌芽《易》书。“墳”字之义,凡突出于地面的丘、陵、岗、垄,皆谓之“墳”。自有人类原始之初,面临着空濛天象,洪荒地险,紧迫人生,这三件大事,如“墳”底突出人世,须人认识、研究、利用、志之为书,故名《三墳》。按古史划分,在洪荒纪后,滋演纪初,天皇先灵氏,取天象以治人世,才演《象》。地皇后德氏,酌地形以谋地利,才演《形墳》。人皇居方氏,研气命以卫民生,才演《气墳》。三皇并用物体符号代文作记,成为肇始《初墳》。下传三帝,即《孔子家语》所说:自伏羲以下称帝。昊帝伏羲,观天象。 相似文献