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Philosophia - The idea of fragmentalism has been proposed by Kit Fine as a non-standard view of tense realism. This paper examines a modal version of the view, called modal fragmentalism, which... 相似文献
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Rebecca Garden Xiaoxiao Hu Yujie Zhan Xiang Yao 《Journal of business and psychology》2018,33(2):297-310
Purpose
This study examines agreeableness and work knowledge as predictors of employees’ popularity above and beyond core self-evaluation (CSE), and the moderating role of these constructs on the CSE–popularity relationship. We also investigate popularity’s effects on supervisor-rated task performance and promotion potential, and the conditional indirect effects of CSE on these outcomes via popularity.Design/Methodology/Approach
Multi-source data were collected from 213 employees, their coworkers, and direct supervisors in a Chinese mine trading company.Findings
Agreeableness predicted popularity above and beyond CSE and moderated the CSE–popularity relationship, although the direct and moderating effects of work knowledge were nonsignificant. Popularity positively influenced performance ratings but not promotion potential. Results also supported conditional indirect effects of CSE on performance ratings via popularity.Implications
The current findings underscore the importance of examining workplace popularity. Discovering agreeableness as an additional predictor of popularity and its moderation effects on the CSE–popularity link suggests that communal qualities are important for employees’ attainment of popularity. The discussion also focuses on expanding the scope of workplace popularity to include performance-related outcomes. Lastly, this study considers how employee characteristics connect to performance ratings through popularity.Originality/Value
Workplace popularity is relatively unexplored but has tremendous organizational implications. This research advances the understanding of how to attain workplace popularity and the boundary conditions for the relationship between CSE and popularity. It also extends consequences associated with workplace popularity beyond interpersonal outcomes and assesses the role of popularity, a construct rooted in collective perception, in explaining links between employee characteristics and performance-related outcomes.63.
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<城隍经>的种种描述可知,城隍神在道教中乃是"劝善消灾集福"的思想象征,这种思想象征既是道教劝善文化传统的自然延续,也是化解社会道德危机的迫切需要推动下形成的.由于城隍神信仰深植人心,道教通过特有的艺术表征方式,塑造了"赏善罚恶"的城隍神形象,从而在民间社会产生了独特的历史影响. 相似文献
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中国通过改革开放实现经济发展的模式,向正遭遇严重经济困难的朝鲜提供了应如何决策和行动,以实现经济回生和提高人民生活水平的有益经验教训.出于准确理解这种经验教训的需要,本文首先分析了中国在没有发生政治性变化的情况下实现经济发展的背景,接着探讨了中国推行实利主义路线发展经济的过程,以及迈入超强大国而实施的二元战略,继而分析了中国的改革开放和朝鲜接受中国经验的限度,以及朝韩与中国的经济合作,最后提出了朝鲜今后应该行动的方向. 相似文献
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之前的相关研究表明相位锁定的脑电活动调节自我相关物主代词的认知加工。然而,非相位锁定的神经震荡是否参与自我相关物主代词的加工目前还不清楚。为了考察非相位锁定的神经震荡在自我相关物主代词加工中的功能性意义,我们要求被试完成一个标准/偏差刺激辨别任务,同时记录其脑电活动。小波分析的结果发现相对于非自我相关物主代词“他的”,自我相关物主代词“我的”引发了更大的 theta 频带(4~8 Hz)能量活动,这表明 theta 波的活动对自我相关信息加工中脑的大范围神经同步形成的功能性神经网络起着一个很重要的作用。 相似文献
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行为免疫系统理论认为, 为了应对流行病威胁, 人类进化出了一套特殊的行为反应倾向, 包括对疾病线索的警觉、厌恶, 对健康配偶的偏好, 对外群体的排斥, 对集体主义的推崇等。已有研究主要从宏观(群体)和微观(个体)两个水平开展, 虽然有大量研究结果支持该理论, 但也存在不少不一致甚至相反的发现。研究方法、理论基础和现代适用性等方面的不足可能是出现这种情况的原因。未来研究需克服上述问题, 并进一步拓展该理论的研究内容, 检验理论和相关研究的边界, 探讨行为免疫背后的生理机制等。 相似文献