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Transient epileptic amnesia (TEA) is a recently recognised syndrome of epilepsy in which the principle manifestation of seizures is recurrent episodes of isolated memory loss. In this article, we describe the clinical and cognitive profile of this emerging syndrome, and present new data that provide at most weak support for its proposed relationship to cerebrovascular disease. TEA is often associated with two unusual forms of interictal memory impairment: accelerated long-term forgetting and remote memory impairment. We discuss the clinical and theoretical implications of these relatively novel cognitive deficits. 相似文献
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P. Michael Politano W. Michael Nelson III Helen E. Evans Susan B. Sorenson Dorothy J. Zeman 《Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment》1986,8(1):1-7
Scores on the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) for 392 Caucasian and 159 black psychiatric inpatients between 6 and 18 years of age were subjected to principal-components factor extraction with Varimax rotation. Factors not contributing to variance were eliminated using the scree test (Cattell, 1966) and the degree of variance accounted for by remaining factors for both groups was examined through respective squared multiple correlations. A comparison of CDI factors for blacks and Caucasians indicated some differences, with blacks be ing less suicidal yet higher on other behavioral dimensions, such as oppositionality, and Caucasians higher on affective dimensions, such as sadness. The results support research on black-Caucasian differences and suggest the need to validate further the CDI with minority populations. 相似文献
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The Children's Attitudes toward the Environment Scale, developed by Musser and Malkus (1994), gave Cronbach alpha .73 and .83 at pretest and 3-wk. later for 274 children and a test-retest r of only .47. While Cronbach alpha was similar to the value reported by the test developers, it is close to the low end of acceptability. 相似文献
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Janice Lillian Zeman Michael Cassano Cynthia Suveg Kimberly Shipman 《Journal of child and family studies》2010,19(4):381-392
We investigated the psychometric properties of a new instrument, the Children’s Worry Management Scale (CWMS). The CWMS has
three subscales that specify methods of regulating worry: inhibition (the suppression of worry), dysregulation (exaggerated
displays of worry), and coping (constructive ways of managing worry). Using a Caucasian, middle-class sample of 214 children
(M = 9 years, 1 month), Study 1 provides reliability and validity data through patterns of correlations to parent- and child-completed
measures of emotion management and behavioral problems. Internal consistencies range from .69 to .74. Study 2 establishes
discriminant validity by demonstrating that the CWMS Dysregulation and Coping subscales differentiated, in the expected directions,
between a group of children (n = 27) with DSM-IV anxiety diagnoses and a control group of children with no psychological disorders. 相似文献
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The authors examine confrontation as a communication skill practiced and described by counselor educator Allen Ivey. Seeing confrontation as a dialogic activity completed interactionally, they use conversation analysis to examine 2 passages where Ivey used confrontation in his teaching tapes. Their microanalyses highlight some important and largely unnoticed aspects of communication used in counseling skills such as confrontation. They conclude by discussing pedagogical implications they see following from their perspective and analyses. 相似文献
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