全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1912篇 |
免费 | 115篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 28篇 |
2019年 | 35篇 |
2018年 | 61篇 |
2017年 | 44篇 |
2016年 | 51篇 |
2015年 | 28篇 |
2014年 | 40篇 |
2013年 | 211篇 |
2012年 | 76篇 |
2011年 | 68篇 |
2010年 | 50篇 |
2009年 | 37篇 |
2008年 | 90篇 |
2007年 | 81篇 |
2006年 | 70篇 |
2005年 | 46篇 |
2004年 | 42篇 |
2003年 | 45篇 |
2002年 | 46篇 |
2001年 | 54篇 |
2000年 | 52篇 |
1999年 | 46篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 29篇 |
1995年 | 30篇 |
1994年 | 19篇 |
1993年 | 17篇 |
1992年 | 36篇 |
1991年 | 21篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 22篇 |
1988年 | 24篇 |
1987年 | 25篇 |
1986年 | 24篇 |
1985年 | 26篇 |
1984年 | 19篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 20篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1979年 | 17篇 |
1978年 | 26篇 |
1977年 | 23篇 |
1976年 | 18篇 |
1975年 | 23篇 |
1974年 | 18篇 |
1971年 | 17篇 |
1968年 | 23篇 |
1967年 | 15篇 |
1966年 | 15篇 |
排序方式: 共有2027条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
921.
Research on religious attributions has been limited by a preoccupation with disentangling “religious” from “naturalistic” attributions and a failure to capture the attributions that people make in response to meaningful events. Thirty years of research has shown that even under optimum conditions religious attributions are rare compared to naturalistic ones. This research draws on unique archival materials comprising letters written to the Panacea Society containing self‐reported effects of a spiritual healing treatment based on water‐taking practices. This analysis examined attributions over time among a sample of letter writers (N = 19) from the 1920s using the Leeds Attributional Coding System to examine patterns of attributions that correspondents made in response to improvement and worsening of health outcomes. In line with previous research, religious attributions were more common for positive outcomes than negative outcomes. Contrary to previous research, religious attributions accounted for the majority of attributions made compared with nonreligious attributions. We discuss the implications for future research in studying attributions in real‐life meaningful settings and in expanding the repertoire of attributions to include religious ritual and community. 相似文献
922.
Brian Distelberg Jackie Williams‐Reade Daniel Tapanes Susanne Montgomery Mayuri Pandit 《Family process》2014,53(2):194-213
Family systems play a crucial, albeit complex, role in pediatric chronic illness. Unfortunately, very few psychosocial interventions are available to help these stressed families navigate the developmental steps of chronic illness. A new intervention (MEND) addresses the needs of these families and applies to a broad range of chronic illnesses. This article presents this family systems intervention as well as includes preliminary program evaluation data on 22 families that graduated from the program. Results show consistently strong effects across an array of psychosocial measures. Conclusions from this preliminary study suggest that families entering MEND present with high levels of stress due to the child's chronic illness, but after MEND, the level of stress and other functioning measures are comparable to those seen in healthy families, suggesting that the program offers a significant benefit to families with pediatric chronic illness. 相似文献
923.
Identity integration among bicultural individuals refers to the perception that their two cultural identities are compatible. Previous research has shown that identity integration is likely to lead to enhanced creativity. However, this research was conducted among first‐ and second‐generation immigrants, but not among mixed‐race individuals. The current research examined identity integration and creativity among mixed‐race individuals. We also explored the role of integrated identity experiences at home. We found that identity integration was related to increases in creativity; and this was partly mediated via integrated identity experiences at home. Our findings suggest that positive bicultural experiences at home may create a context for the individual to integrate their biracial identities; and this is ultimately beneficial for creativity. 相似文献
924.
Megan K. McCarty Janice R. Kelly Kipling D. Williams 《The Journal of social psychology》2014,154(5):447-462
We explored the concurrent and subsequent cognitive consequences of the experience of gender counter-stereotypic emotions. Participants experiencing gender counter-stereotypic emotions were expected to display less emotional expression and demonstrate poorer cognitive performance when in the public condition than when in the private condition. Seventy-one women and 66 men completed an anger- or sadness-inducing task privately or publicly. Participants completed two cognitive tasks: one during and one after the emotion-induction task. Participants exhibited poorer performance during and following gender counter-stereotypic emotions only in the public condition. Direct evidence for greater suppression of gender counter-stereotypic emotions in the public conditions was not obtained. These results suggest that the same public emotional events may be differentially cognitively depleting depending on one’s gender, potentially contributing to the perpetuation of stereotypes. 相似文献
925.
Ian Williamson Marti Hope Gonzales Sierra Fernandez Allison Williams 《Motivation and emotion》2014,38(3):378-400
Given the demonstrated psychological, physical, and social benefits of forgiveness, it is striking that there are still strong impediments to its attainment. In this paper, we introduce the multi-dimensional construct of forgiveness aversion, an offense-specific motivational state based on perceived forgiveness risks. The construct and our proposed measure (the Forgiveness Aversion Scale) are composed of three related dimensions: unreadiness, self-protection, and face concerns. Unreadiness refers to the ongoing emotional turmoil that keeps victims from sincerely forgiving. Self-protection refers to the concerns about how offenders will interpret forgiveness. Finally, face concerns reflect victims’ concerns for their reputation. Four studies were completed to develop a state measure of forgiveness aversion through correlation, structural equations modeling, longitudinal analysis, and a hypothetical scenario experiment. Results of four studies reveal differential predictors of the three dimensions of forgiveness aversion and demonstrate that our understanding of the forgiveness process and impediments thereto is enhanced by addressing situation-specific impediments to forgiveness. 相似文献
926.
A survey of 345 undergraduate business students from a medium-sized southeastern regional university and 164 undergraduates from a medium-sized university in the United Arab Emirates found that 71 % of all respondents admitted to academic misconduct in a recent 1-year period, a percentage similar to McCabe’s (2005) finding that an average of 70 % of undergraduate students admitted to recent academic misconduct. Business students from the Middle East were significantly less likely to perceive various academic misconduct behaviors as forms of serious cheating compared to business students from the US. Hofstede’s (2001) cultural dimension of individualism/collectivism and Ajzen’s (Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50, 179–211, 1991) theory of planned behavior are discussed as likely explanations of reported academic misconduct differences between the two countries. 相似文献
927.
Louise A. Hanmer Patricia M. Riddell Claire M. Williams 《Behavior research methods》2010,42(2):517-524
Laboratory animals should be provided with enrichment objects in their cages; however, it is first necessary to test whether
the proposed enrichment objects provide benefits that increase the animals’ welfare. The two main paradigms currently used
to assess proposed enrichment objects are the choice test, which is limited to determining relative frequency of choice, and
consumer demand studies, which can indicate the strength of a preference but are complex to design. Here, we propose a third
methodology: a runway paradigm, which can be used to assess the strength of an animal’s motivation for enrichment objects,
is simpler to use than consumer demand studies, and is faster to complete than typical choice tests. Time spent with objects
in a standard choice test was used to rank several enrichment objects in order to compare with the ranking found in our runway
paradigm. The rats ran significantly more times, ran faster, and interacted longer with objects with which they had previously
spent the most time. It was concluded that this simple methodology is suitable for measuring rats’ motivation to reach enrichment
objects. This can be used to assess the preference for different types of enrichment objects or to measure reward system processes. 相似文献
928.
Dongning Ren Eric D. Wesselmann Kipling D. Williams 《Asian Journal of Social Psychology》2013,16(4):320-326
Ostracism – being excluded and ignored – can cause psychological distress. There has been little research examining how a person's concept of self might influence the effects of ostracism. In the current study, we sought to examine the effect of self‐construal on the distress created by ostracism. Specifically, we assessed the potential moderating effects of self‐construal on both the initial distress of ostracism and the coping process. Participants, recruited in China, completed a self‐construal measure and were either included or ostracized in an online ball‐tossing game. They then reported need‐satisfaction both immediately following the game and after a filler task. Interdependent self‐construal facilitated participants' recovery from some of the negative effects of ostracism, but did not have an impact on the initial pain. 相似文献
929.
This paper draws on the three waves of the European Values Survey across five countries (Great Britain, Italy, the Netherlands, Northern Ireland, Spain and Sweden) to investigate the relationship between indicators of positive psychology (conceptualised as feelings of happiness and satisfaction with life), religiosity (conceptualised as self-assigned religious affiliation and self-reported religious attendance) and marital status. The results demonstrate that religiosity is, in general, positively correlated with both indicators of positive psychology. Further, across all waves and all countries, the pattern emerges that those respondents who are married are likely to report higher levels of happiness and greater satisfaction in life. These data provide contemporary support for the classic Durkheim thesis linking the two institutions of marriage and religion with human flourishing. 相似文献
930.
A morally objectionable outcome can be overdetermined by the actions of multiple individual agents. In such cases, the outcome is the same regardless of what any individual does or does not do. (For a clear example of such a case, imagine the execution of an innocent person by a firing squad.) We argue that, in some of these types of cases, (a) there exists a group agent, a moral agent constituted by individual agents; (b) the group agent is guilty of violating a moral obligation; however, (c) none of the individual agents violate any of their moral obligations. We explicate and defend this view, and consider its applications to problems generated by anthropogenic climate change and electoral politics. 相似文献