全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5756篇 |
免费 | 231篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 74篇 |
2019年 | 79篇 |
2018年 | 97篇 |
2017年 | 98篇 |
2016年 | 104篇 |
2015年 | 78篇 |
2014年 | 118篇 |
2013年 | 601篇 |
2012年 | 155篇 |
2011年 | 204篇 |
2010年 | 122篇 |
2009年 | 146篇 |
2008年 | 157篇 |
2007年 | 188篇 |
2006年 | 148篇 |
2005年 | 152篇 |
2004年 | 157篇 |
2003年 | 158篇 |
2002年 | 179篇 |
2001年 | 84篇 |
2000年 | 67篇 |
1999年 | 73篇 |
1998年 | 94篇 |
1997年 | 107篇 |
1996年 | 81篇 |
1995年 | 82篇 |
1994年 | 81篇 |
1993年 | 103篇 |
1992年 | 93篇 |
1991年 | 71篇 |
1990年 | 66篇 |
1989年 | 74篇 |
1988年 | 68篇 |
1987年 | 78篇 |
1986年 | 63篇 |
1985年 | 62篇 |
1984年 | 81篇 |
1983年 | 82篇 |
1982年 | 93篇 |
1981年 | 82篇 |
1980年 | 90篇 |
1979年 | 80篇 |
1978年 | 103篇 |
1977年 | 99篇 |
1976年 | 84篇 |
1975年 | 106篇 |
1974年 | 87篇 |
1973年 | 61篇 |
1972年 | 55篇 |
1971年 | 58篇 |
排序方式: 共有5989条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
901.
A critical property of the perception of spoken words is the transient ambiguity of the speech signal. In localist models of speech perception this ambiguity is captured by allowing the parallel activation of multiple lexical representations. This paper examines how a distributed model of speech perception can accommodate this property. Statistical analyses of vector spaces show that coactivation of multiple distributed representations is inherently noisy, and depends on parameters such as sparseness and dimensionality. Furthermore, the characteristics of coactivation vary considerably, depending on the organization of distributed representations within the mental lexicon. This view of lexical access is supported by analyses of phonological and semantic word representations, which provide an explanation of a recent set of experiments on coactivation in speech perception (Gaskell & Marslen–Wilson, 1999). 相似文献
902.
903.
William Lance Craig 《Ratio》2000,13(2):115-122
Adolf Grünbaum, following J.J.C. Smart, has argued that the A-Theory of time is untenable due to its inability to answer the question, uniquely attending the A-theory, as to why it is now 2000. I argue, however, that Grünbaum's explication of the question's meaning makes the question a triviality. But there may be lurking here a somewhat different question, which is meaningful on a A-Theory of time, the answer to which may have surprising implications concerning the past infinitude of time. 相似文献
904.
William O'Donohue Patricia A. Graczyk Elizabeth A. Yeater 《Applied and Preventive Psychology》1998,7(3):181-187
Because of current health care reforms, quality control, accountability, and cost-effectiveness have become important issues in the practice of clinical psychology. It is imperative that practicing clinicians begin to evaluate their services to assess whether they demonstrate high quality and cost-effectiveness, as well as a continued commitment to qualify improvement. Deming's (1986) approach to quality control is discussed as a useful strategy for improving effectiveness in the practice of clinical psychology. This approach emphasizes the process of identification of the client population, improvements through incremental processes, and evaluation of outcomes. Organizational Behavior Management (OBM) techniques are also reviewed as useful ways in which to supplement and improve on Deming's approach to quality control. Science and quality control are discussed as being inherently coherent. The scientist—practitioner model dictates that services provided to clients should be rigorously evaluated. Various procedures for evaluating the quality of services provided in clinical practice are discussed. 相似文献
905.
David F. Bjorklund William S. Cassel Barbara R. Bjorklund Rhonda Douglas Brown Cynthia L. Park Kim Ernst Felicia A. Owen 《Applied cognitive psychology》2000,14(5):421-433
Shortly after viewing a video of a theft, 5‐ and 7‐year‐old children and adults were interviewed with free recall and either misleading or unbiased‐leading questions. After a 2‐day delay, participants were interviewed with free recall and recognition questions administered by either the same or a different interviewer. Results from day 1 replicate previous findings with levels of recall and resistance to suggestibility increasing with age. Counter to predictions, correct recognition performance on day 2 was greater for some participants interviewed by the same as opposed to a different interviewer, and incorrect recognition was greater for all groups of participants for those interviewed by a different as opposed to the same interviewer. Results are discussed in terms of the role of context dependence on memory performance. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
906.
907.
Jane Timmons-Mitchell Christie Brown S. Charles Schulz Susan E. Webster Lee A. Underwood William E. Semple 《Behavioral sciences & the law》1997,15(2):195-202
The present study was undertaken to survey the prevalence of mental disorder in juvenile justice facilities and to compare the mental health needs for females and males. Girls displayed significantly more mental health needs than boys. The estimated prevalence of mental disorder for boys was 27%, compared with 84% for girls. The difference is highly significant and is discussed in terms of service system issues in juvenile justice that affect males and females differently. ©1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
908.
Daniel W. Shuman J.D. Stuart Greenberg Ph.D. Kirk Heilbrun Ph.D. William E. Foote Ph.D. 《Behavioral sciences & the law》1998,16(4):509-523
Notwithstanding ethical rules that address therapeutic and forensic role conflicts for psychologists and psychiatrists, overzealous patient advocacy by therapists, tightened reimbursement for therapy, and a growth market for forensic psychology and psychiatry, have led many therapists to appear willingly as forensic experts on behalf of their patients. Existing ethical rules, as well as other proposed approaches to address this problem, assume that it can be resolved by modest changes in existing practice that permit therapists to testify as long as their testimony avoids psycholegal opinions. This essay questions whether these modest changes can adequately address this problem and advances consideration of a more radical proposal to address this problem, prohibiting therapists from testifying about their patients. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
909.
This paper revisits a well-cited and widely applied consumer scale, Style of Processing (SOP) (Childers et al., Journal of Consumer Research, 1985, 12 , 125), that has been used to investigate individual differences in processing visual versus verbal information in marketing. The scale has advanced knowledge in fields related to marketing communications, product development, psychology, advertising, education and learning theories, shedding light on our understanding of consumer psychology related to persuasion, comprehension, memory, and other consumer cognitive processes involving information. In a research dialog that took place in 2008, a need for further SOP validation was suggested using a neuromarketing approach. We took this call forward and conducted an event-related-potential (ERP) experimental research study using electroencephalogram (EEG) to validate the SOP scale, focusing on differential affective processing between verbalizers and visualizers. We not only demonstrate how neuromarketing tools can be utilized to provide evidence for scale validity, providing advantages over self-reported measures; but more importantly, address issues related to understanding differential fluency effects that exist between visualizers and verbalizers. Behavioral data revealed varying reaction times to emotional stimuli of a pictorial nature. We further identify two ERP components in our data, early left anterior negativity (ELAN) and late negative slow wave (LNSW), that differentiate individual processing fluency in affective versus evaluative-based judgements. Findings confirmed the construct validity of the SOP scale and enhance our understanding of individual differences in emotional processing of pictorial information. 相似文献
910.
Gregory K. Tortoriello William Hart 《British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)》2019,110(3):594-613
The extant literature on interpersonal criticism suggests that relative to destructive criticism, constructive criticism significantly minimizes the injurious psychological aftermath people experience after failure. However, we propose the possibility that for some people, these psychological benefits of constructive criticism are less apparent. Specifically, we hypothesized that for people high in trait interpersonal vulnerability, a construct marked by maladaptive cognitive‐emotional responses in interpersonal contexts and/or by dysfunctional relational concerns, effects of constructive (vs. destructive) criticism on reduced maladaptive appraisals will diminish, and this diminution of reduced maladaptive appraisals will predict downstream effects on worsened post‐failure mood. An experiment had a college sample (N = 349) complete four instruments represented under an interpersonal vulnerability construct (IVC). Next, participants imagined failing in various domains and receiving subsequent feedback from emotionally important others. Feedback type was manipulated to typify either destructive criticism or constructive criticism. Finally, participants provided ratings of maladaptive appraisals and post‐failure mood. Latent variable path modelling supported hypotheses. Effects of constructive (vs. destructive) criticism on reduced maladaptive appraisals (namely, shame proneness) diminished as IVC increased, which predicted worsened post‐failure mood. Findings have implications for multidisciplinary theoretical perspectives relevant to interpersonal vulnerability and offer practical considerations for clinicians working with vulnerable clients. 相似文献