全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1484篇 |
免费 | 168篇 |
国内免费 | 343篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 25篇 |
2022年 | 27篇 |
2021年 | 47篇 |
2020年 | 63篇 |
2019年 | 45篇 |
2018年 | 70篇 |
2017年 | 61篇 |
2016年 | 64篇 |
2015年 | 52篇 |
2014年 | 68篇 |
2013年 | 198篇 |
2012年 | 121篇 |
2011年 | 106篇 |
2010年 | 94篇 |
2009年 | 80篇 |
2008年 | 88篇 |
2007年 | 139篇 |
2006年 | 96篇 |
2005年 | 97篇 |
2004年 | 59篇 |
2003年 | 50篇 |
2002年 | 44篇 |
2001年 | 37篇 |
2000年 | 43篇 |
1999年 | 20篇 |
1998年 | 12篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 8篇 |
1969年 | 4篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1995条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
51.
走神是一种将注意从当前主要任务转移到内部思维的认知现象,具有刺激独立、任务无关、主观自发等特点。其测量方法以主观报告法为主,同时也采用行为实验、电生理技术和认知神经科学等方法。本文重点回顾了走神的二分结构、负面结果和潜在功能等方面的研究成果。然后,在此基础上,从走神的发生机制及其与执行控制的关系角度,介绍了三个理论观点:执行资源假设、控制失败假设和资源控制假设。根据最新研究进展预测,未来对走神概念将会做更细致的区分,并考虑结合元认知监测相关理论进行研究,这不仅可以为学习者提供具体的指导建议,还将进一步加深我们对意识、元认知和注意的理解。 相似文献
52.
采用元分析方法探讨人口统计学特征与公共服务动机之间的关系。经筛选, 共纳入138篇492个独立样本(N = 1078442)。结果发现, 性别、年龄、教育程度、组织任期、工作任期、职位等级和收入与公共服务动机之间均呈显著的正相关关系, 且与公共服务动机不同维度之间的关系均存在差异, 婚姻状况与公共服务动机间不存在显著的相关关系。此外, 公共服务动机测量工具、测量时间点和文化背景对部分人口统计学特征与公共服务动机之间的关系有调节作用。研究结果为人口统计学特征如何影响公共服务动机提供了较为精确的估计, 对于发展公共服务动机理论, 激励员工工作积极性, 提高公共部门服务水平都有重要意义。 相似文献
53.
社交媒体信任对重大突发公共卫生事件中公众网络谣言自治行为的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从社会心理学视角、以社交媒体信任为切入点,基于新冠肺炎疫情,考察公众在重大突发公共卫生事件中网络谣言自治行为的心理机制。采用问卷方法对963名成年居民进行调查。结果表明:(1)公众对官方社交媒体的信任既能直接促进公众的辟谣行为,也能通过增强公众对战胜疫情的信心产生间接影响;(2)公众对官方社交媒体的信任影响公众对自媒体的信任,但自媒体信任不能独立于官媒信任影响辟谣行为。因此,我国社交媒体存在着两个舆论场且官方舆论占主导地位,及时、有效的官方报道不仅能提高公众对战胜疫情的信心,也能促进公众网络谣言自治,进而实现网络谣言治理主体的多元化。 相似文献
54.
55.
56.
57.
Kevin?D.?BeckEmail author Francis?X.?Brennan Richard?J.?Servatius 《Integrative psychological & behavioral science》2002,37(2):128-139
In this study we assessed habituation and sensitization of the acoustic startle response (ASR) to discern whether intense,
inescapable stress affects nonassociative learning differently in male and female rats. Rats were inescapably stressed 2 hours
per day over 3 consecutive days. ASR magnitudes were measured at several times post-stress (1, 4, 8, and 15 days after cessation).
Females generally showed greater ASR magnitudes (compared to males), but both sexes exhibited short and long-term habituation
across the testing days. ASR magnitudes were only affected by stress in male subjects. The effect in males was an increase
in short-term sensitization of the ASR on post-stress day-4. The results suggest that stressed males and females react differently
to ASR testing, in that stress males appear to develop an exaggerated ASR response over repeated test sessions due to short-term
sensitization. The source of the short-term sensitization is discussed with regards to possible stress-induced enhanced contextual
learning during ASR testing on post-stress day-1. 相似文献
58.
An experiment is reported in which participants at 6 (n = 20), 9 (n = 20), and 24 years (n = 20) of age either received or did not receive practice on a rapid aiming task using the arm and hand. The purpose of the experiment was to document the changes in movement substructures (in addition to movement time) as a function of practice. After receiving 10 baseline trials, subjects in the practice groups received 30 practice trials followed by 10 retention trials on each of 5 days, while subjects in the no-practice group had only baseline and retention trials. Retention-only trials were divided into primary (reflecting the ballistic controlled part of the movement) and secondary (reflecting corrective movement adjustments) submovements. In addition, jerk (the 3rd derivative of movement displacement) was calculated as an estimate of the smoothness of the movement. Participants increased the primary submovement as a function of practice; however, the increases were substantially larger in the children (25-30%) than in the adults (10%). Participants also decreased jerk as a function of practice and the decreases were greater in children than in adults. The results suggest that with practice the primary submovement is lengthened so that it ends nearer the target, especially in children. Associated with the primary submovement covering a larger percentage of the movement length and time, movements became smoother. 相似文献
59.
60.
Nicholas P Spanos T X Barber Gerald Lang 《Integrative Physiological and Behavioral Science》2005,40(3):119-128
Eighty Ss were first tested for base-level response to a pain-producing stimulus and then were re-tested on the same pain stimulus after receiving 1 of 8 experimental treatments. The 8 treatments were arranged in a 2 x 2 x 2 factorial design: presence or absence of hypnotic induction procedure; presence or absence of instructions for anesthesia; and presence or absence of demands for honest reports. Neither the hypnotic-induction procedure nor the demands for honesty affected the Ss'reports of the degree of pain experienced. The anesthesia instructions--"think of the hand as numb and insensitive as if it were a piece of rubber..."--produced an equal degree of pain reduction in hypnotic and non-hypnotic Ss and in Ss who were and those who were not exposed to demands for honesty. The results indicate that (a) Ss' reports of pain are less affected by demands for honesty and are more closely related to their actual experiences than has been previously assumed and (b) instructions which direct Ss to exercise cognitive control over painful sensory input are effective (with or without 'hypnosis') in reducing the experience of pain. 相似文献