When employees strike back: investigating mediating mechanisms between psychological contract breach and workplace deviance

In this article, psychological contract breach, revenge, and workplace deviance are brought together to identify the cognitive, affective, and motivational underpinnings of workplace deviance. On the basis of S. L. Robinson and R. J. Bennett's (1997) model of workplace deviance, the authors proposed that breach (a cognitive appraisal) and violation (an affective response) initiate revenge seeking. Motivated by revenge, employees then engage in workplace deviance. Three studies tested these ideas. All of the studies supported the hypothesized relationships. In addition, self-control was found to be a moderator of the relationship between revenge cognitions and deviant acts; the relationship was weaker for people high in self-control.     

论早期基督宗教的性爱伦理观

早期基督教是从犹太教中分离出来的,但是在对"灵与肉分离"的认识上,二者却明显不同.早期基督教的性爱观包括以下内容:人类的性爱是无罪的;不反对结婚,但最好是独身;牧师有独身的义务.初期基督教运动中围绕性爱伦理出现的混乱和逐渐统一的过程,反映了基督教的信仰与正统性爱之间孕育着不可调合的矛盾.     

国外工作倦怠观的理论探索

目前对工作倦怠的研究主要从社会——文化——历史、生态学、精神分析、行为主义、存在主义等视角来展开的,它们虽各有侧重,但概括来说,这些研究都把重心放在倦息发生的原因、各种症状及其过程的研究上,而对其发生的内在的生理、心理机制涉及甚少,在未来的研究中,应逐步加强这方面的探索。     

Diagnostic Exome Sequencing Identifies Two Novel IQSEC2 Mutations Associated with X-Linked Intellectual Disability with Seizures: Implications for Genetic Counseling and Clinical Diagnosis

Intellectual disability is a heterogeneous disorder with a wide phenotypic spectrum. Over 1,700 OMIM genes have been associated with this condition, many of which reside on the X-chromosome. The IQSEC2 gene is located on chromosome Xp11.22 and is known to play a significant role in the maintenance and homeostasis of the brain. Mutations in IQSEC2 have been historically associated with nonsyndromic X-linked intellectual disability. Case reports of affected probands show phenotypic overlap with conditions associated with pathogenic MECP2, FOXG1, CDKL5, and MEF2C gene mutations. Affected individuals, however, have also been identified as presenting with additional clinical features including seizures, autistic-behavior, psychiatric problems, and delayed language skills. To our knowledge, only 5 deleterious mutations and 2 intragenic duplications have been previously reported in IQSEC2. Here we report two novel IQSEC2 de novo truncating mutations identified through diagnostic exome sequencing in two severely affected unrelated male probands manifesting developmental delay, seizures, hypotonia, plagiocephaly, and abnormal MRI findings. Overall, diagnostic exome sequencing established a molecular diagnosis for two patients in whom traditional testing methods were uninformative while expanding on the mutational and phenotypic spectrum. In addition, our data suggests that IQSEC2 may be more common than previously appreciated, accounting for approximately 9 % (2/22) of positive findings among patients with seizures referred for diagnostic exome sequencing. Further, these data supports recently published data suggesting that IQSEC2 plays a more significant role in the development of X-linked intellectual disability with seizures than previously anticipated.     

论老子的和谐观

和谐,是道教追求的理想境界,从先秦开始,道家即对这一理念展开了阐述。尤其是在处理人与社会、人与自然关系方面,和谐的思想得到了充分的表现。这里,就老子的和谐观及其普世价值略作论述,以求证于学界。     

科学精神与伪科学

什么是科学精神?自从江泽民从政治家的高度倡导科学精神,并于2000年4月12日为中国科学技术馆题词弘扬科学精神,普及科学知识,传播科学思想和科学方     

宗教的魅力在净化人的心灵

宗教的魅力在于其具有净化人心灵的特点,善于适应社会发展的需要,为不同的社会服务,同这些社会相适应.对此应充分认识,才能更好地开展我们的宗教工作.     

青少年科学无神论教育亟需重视——青少年科学无神论教育现状堪忧

为了加强对青少年的思想道德教育,引导青少年树立良好的科学道德观,增强辨别是非的能力, 自觉抵制封建迷信和其他社会丑恶现象的影响,浙江省科协在大力支持出版青少年科普音像图书,开展青少年科技创新大赛、青少年科技俱乐部、社区青少年科技工作室等丰富多彩的科学实践活动的同时,还组织了“关于在青少年中开展科学无神论教育”的调研,开展了与此相关的专家座谈会和理论研讨会。     

工作－家庭界面研究的新视角：工作家庭促进研究

工作家庭促进关注的是工作－家庭关系中的积极方面,指的是个体由于在某一社会系统（工作或者家庭）中的投入,而对另一系统（如家庭或者工作）的发展产生贡献的程度。文章首先探讨了工作家庭促进的理论源流、概念界定以及三个主要的研究方向;接下来介绍了基于系统论思想的促进发生机制模型;最后指出了今后两个首要的研究方向,即工作家庭促进测量工具的开发及其与相关变量的关系研究