全文获取类型
收费全文 | 328篇 |
免费 | 30篇 |
国内免费 | 20篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 17篇 |
2019年 | 12篇 |
2018年 | 17篇 |
2017年 | 13篇 |
2016年 | 13篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 31篇 |
2012年 | 13篇 |
2011年 | 27篇 |
2010年 | 11篇 |
2009年 | 13篇 |
2008年 | 17篇 |
2007年 | 26篇 |
2006年 | 17篇 |
2005年 | 20篇 |
2004年 | 14篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有378条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
261.
262.
263.
Eduardo A. Vasquez Nurcan Ensari William C. Pedersen Rae Yunzi Tan Norman Miller 《European journal of social psychology》2007,37(2):297-319
Two studies examined the reduction of triggered displaced aggression (TDA) via bottom‐up processing modes of de‐categorization. Participants were provoked by the experimenter and then interacted with an ostensible out‐group member who either did or did not provide a second (triggering) provocation. Study 1 compared TDA toward a triggering out‐group member who had previously been either differentiated from the out‐group, made the focus of self‐other comparison, or was in a no‐information control condition. As predicted, both differentiation and self‐other comparison reduced aggression relative to the control condition. Study 2 examined the effect of negative self‐disclosure from the out‐group target, and contrasted its effects with both self‐other comparison with a negative other, and a no‐information control condition. As predicted, triggered participants in the negative self‐disclosure condition aggressed less than those triggered in the negative self‐other comparison or no‐information control conditions. The liking induced by self‐disclosure mediated its aggression‐reducing effect. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
264.
Ruijian Han Kani Chen Chunxi Tan 《The British journal of mathematical and statistical psychology》2020,73(3):522-540
The design of recommendation strategies in the adaptive learning systems focuses on utilizing currently available information to provide learners with individual-specific learning instructions. As a critical motivate for human behaviours, curiosity is essentially the drive to explore knowledge and seek information. In a psychologically inspired view, we propose a curiosity-driven recommendation policy within the reinforcement learning framework, allowing for an efficient and enjoyable personalized learning path. Specifically, a curiosity reward from a well-designed predictive model is generated to model one's familiarity with the knowledge space. Given such curiosity rewards, we apply the actor–critic method to approximate the policy directly through neural networks. Numerical analyses with a large continuous knowledge state space and concrete learning scenarios are provided to further demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method. 相似文献
265.
Diana Weiting Tan Murray T. Maybery Louise Ewing Jia-Xin Tay Peter R. Eastwood Andrew J.O. Whitehouse 《British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)》2020,111(4):723-741
Reports linking prenatal testosterone exposure to autistic traits and to a masculinized face structure have motivated research investigating whether autism is associated with facial masculinization. This association has been reported with greater consistency for females than for males, in studies comparing groups with high and low levels of autistic traits. In the present study, we conducted two experiments to examine facial masculinity/femininity in 151 neurotypical adults selected for either low, mid-range, or high levels of autistic traits. In the first experiment, their three-dimensional facial photographs were subjectively rated by 41 raters for masculinity/femininity and were objectively analysed. In the second experiment, we generated 6-face composite images, which were rated by another 36 raters. Across both experiments, findings were consistent for ratings of photographs and composite images. For females, a linear relationship was observed where femininity ratings decreased as a function of higher levels of autistic traits. For males, we found a U-shaped function where males with mid-range levels of traits were rated lowest on masculinity. Objective facial analyses revealed that higher levels of autistic traits were associated with less feminine facial structures in females and less masculine structures in males. These results suggest sex-specific relationships between autistic traits and facial masculinity/femininity. 相似文献
266.
David Mellor David J. Hallford Jeretine Tan Monique Waterhouse 《International journal of psychology》2020,55(1):13-21
Sleep problems are highly prevalent among school-attending youth, and impact on school performance and outcomes. Sleep-competing behaviours are likely factors in the inadequate sleep time and related functional outcomes observed in this population. We examined a range of sleep-competing behaviours and their associations with sleep variables in Australian school-attending youth. We also assessed whether these behaviours indirectly affected mental health and daytime functioning through poorer sleep quality. A total of 353 school-attending youth (mean age = 14.6 years, 53% female) were recruited from high schools in Australia, and completed a range of self-report measures. Approximately 50% of the youth obtained sub-optimal levels of sleep and reported having a problematically long sleep onset latency. Sleep competing behaviours, related and unrelated to electronic media use, were reported as occurring frequently, and were associated with a range of sleep variables. These behaviours were also related to poorer mental health and daytime sleepiness, with this association explained by indirect effects through sleep quality. Sleep-competing behaviours are prevalent on school nights in Australian youth, and may have adverse associations with mental health and functioning. Prevention and intervention programs might address the risk factors identified in the current study. 相似文献
267.
The reported study follows the footsteps of Heider, and Simmel (1944) [Heider, F., & Simmel, M. (1944). An experimental study of apparent behavior. American Journal of Psychology, 57, 243–249] and Michotte (1946/1963) [Michotte, A. (1963). The perception of causality (T.R. Miles & E. Miles, Trans.). London: Methuen (Original work published 1946)] who demonstrated the role of object movement in attributions of life-likeness to figures. It goes one step further in studying the categorization of film scenes as to genre as a function of object movements.In an animated film scene portraying a chase, movements of the chasing object were systematically varied as to parameters: velocity, efficiency, fluency, detail, and deformation.The object movements were categorized by viewers into genres: non-fiction, comedy, drama, and action. Besides this categorization, viewers rated their animacy attribution and emotional response. Results showed that non-expert viewers were consistent in categorizing the genres according to object movement parameters. The size of its deviation from the unmanipulated movement scene determined the assignment of any target scene to one of the fiction genres: small and moderate deviations resulted in categorization as drama and action, and large deviations as comedy. The results suggest that genre classification is achieved by, at least, three distinct cognitive processes: (a) animacy attribution, which influences the fiction versus non-fiction classification; (b) emotional responses, which influences the classification of a specific fiction genre; and (c) the amount of deviation from reality, at least with regard to movements. 相似文献
268.
Aspectual asymmetries in the mental representation of events: Role of lexical and grammatical aspect
Foong Ha Yap Patrick Chun Kau Chu Emily Sze Man Yiu Stella Fay Wong Stella Wing Man Kwan Stephen Matthews Li Hai Tan Ping Li Yasuhiro Shirai 《Memory & cognition》2009,37(5):587-595
Temporal information is important in the construction of situation models, and many languages make use of perfective and imperfective
aspect markers to distinguish between completed situations (e.g., He made a cake) and ongoing situations (e.g., He is making a cake). Previous studies in which the effect of grammatical aspect has been examined have shown that perfective sentences are often
processed more quickly than imperfective ones (e.g., Chan, Yap, Shirai, & Matthews, 2004; Madden & Zwaan, 2003; Yap et al.,
2004; Yap et al., 2006). However, these studies used only accomplishment verbs (i.e., verbs with an inherent endpoint, such
as bake a cake). The present study on the processing of Cantonese includes activity verbs (i.e., durative verbs with no inherent endpoint,
such as play the piano), and the results indicate a strong interaction between lexical aspect (i.e., verb type) and grammatical aspect. That is,
perfective sentences were processed more quickly with accomplishment verbs, consistent with previous findings, but imperfective
sentences were processed more quickly with activity verbs. We suggest that these different aspectual asymmetries emerge as
a result of the inherent associations between accomplishment verbs and the bounded features of perfective aspect and between
activity verbs and the unbounded features of imperfective aspect. The sentence stimuli from this study may be downloaded from
mc.psychonomic-journals.org/content/supplemental. 相似文献
269.
Adam P. Vogel Helen J. Chenery Catriona M. Dart Binh Doan Mildred Tan David A. Copland 《Journal of psycholinguistic research》2009,38(5):459-473
Lexical-semantic access and retrieval was examined in 15 adults diagnosed with schizophrenia and matched controls. This study
extends the literature through the inclusion of multiple examinations of lexical-semantic production within the same patient
group and through correlating performance on these tasks with various positive and negative clinical symptoms. On tasks of
verbal fluency, meaning generation, sentence production using contextual information and confrontation naming, participants
with schizophrenia made significantly more semantic errors on naming tasks; produced fewer meanings for homophones; produced
fewer items on semantic, phonological, cued and switching fluency tasks; and produced more errors on sentence production tasks
when compared to healthy controls. Significant correlations were also observed between ratings of psychomotor poverty and
measures of semantic production and mental inflexibility. This study has provided additional evidence for deficits in lexical-semantic
retrieval which are not due to underlying semantic store degradation, do not involve phonological based retrieval, and at
the level of sentence generation appear to vary as a function of the contextual constraints provided. 相似文献
270.
Cracchiolo JR Mori T Nazian SJ Tan J Potter H Arendash GW 《Neurobiology of learning and memory》2007,88(3):277-294
Although social, physical, and cognitive activities have each been suggested to reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD), epidemiologic studies cannot determine which activity or combination of activities is most important. To address this question, mutant APP transgenic AD mice were reared long-term in one of four housing conditions (impoverished, social, social+physical, or complete enrichment) from 1(1/2) through 9 months of age. Thus, a stepwise layering of social, physical, and enhanced cognitive activity was created. Behavioral evaluation in a full battery of sensorimotor, anxiety, and cognitive tasks was carried out during the final 5 weeks of housing. Only AD mice raised in complete enrichment (i.e., enhanced cognitive activity) showed: (1) protection against cognitive impairment, (2) decreased brain beta-amyloid deposition, and (3) increased hippocampal synaptic immunoreactivity. The protection provided by enhanced cognitive activity spanned multiple cognitive domains (working memory, reference learning, and recognition/identification). Cognitive and neurohistologic benefits of complete enrichment occurred without any changes in blood cytokine or corticosterone levels, suggesting that enrichment-dependent mechanisms do not involve changes in the inflammatory response or stress levels, respectively. These results indicate that the enhanced cognitive activity of complete enrichment is required for cognitive and neurologic benefit to AD mice-physical and/or social activity are insufficient. Thus, our data suggest that humans who emphasize a high lifelong level of cognitive activity (over and above social and physical activities) will attain the maximal environmental protection against AD. 相似文献