全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2626篇 |
免费 | 154篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 21篇 |
2020年 | 42篇 |
2019年 | 49篇 |
2018年 | 80篇 |
2017年 | 61篇 |
2016年 | 77篇 |
2015年 | 48篇 |
2014年 | 67篇 |
2013年 | 294篇 |
2012年 | 114篇 |
2011年 | 108篇 |
2010年 | 65篇 |
2009年 | 64篇 |
2008年 | 130篇 |
2007年 | 115篇 |
2006年 | 108篇 |
2005年 | 75篇 |
2004年 | 73篇 |
2003年 | 65篇 |
2002年 | 69篇 |
2001年 | 61篇 |
2000年 | 59篇 |
1999年 | 56篇 |
1998年 | 36篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 43篇 |
1995年 | 35篇 |
1994年 | 26篇 |
1993年 | 30篇 |
1992年 | 42篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 29篇 |
1989年 | 30篇 |
1988年 | 29篇 |
1987年 | 28篇 |
1986年 | 29篇 |
1985年 | 32篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 28篇 |
1981年 | 27篇 |
1980年 | 22篇 |
1979年 | 20篇 |
1978年 | 33篇 |
1977年 | 27篇 |
1976年 | 19篇 |
1975年 | 23篇 |
1974年 | 21篇 |
1971年 | 18篇 |
1968年 | 23篇 |
排序方式: 共有2780条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
Miron Zuckerman Marylène Gagné Iris Nafshi C. Raymond Knee Suzanne C. Kieffer 《Behavior research methods》2002,34(3):291-303
To assess the effects of discrepancy between two independent variables, investigators sometimes compute difference scores and correlate such scores with a criterion variable. However, the correlation of the difference with the criterion is accounted for by the correlations of the difference constituents with the criterion and the constituents’ variances. It follows that when investigators are testing a prediction that is not captured by the difference constituents’ main effects, using the difference correlation analysis may be misleading. Under these circumstances, the effects of a discrepancy between two independent variables can be assessed by a test of their interaction. The problems inherent in using difference scores and the advantage of testing the interaction are illustrated in relation to research programs on two separate topics in social psychology. 相似文献
992.
993.
994.
Milkie Melissa A. Bianchi Suzanne M. Mattingly Marybeth J. Robinson John P. 《Sex roles》2002,47(1-2):21-38
Recent cultural expectations about fathers' involvement in childrearing may have changed more rapidly than fathers' behaviors, creating discrepancies between parenting ideals and realities that can generate tensions in family life. In this study, a 1999 national probability sample of 234 married parents, both mothers and fathers expressed strongly egalitarian ideals that fathers should be equally involved in child-rearing across five nurturant domains—discipline, emotional support, play, monitoring, and care-giving—as well as in financial support. In contrast, mothers perceived much less father involvement in actual parenting than fathers perceived—especially in disciplining and providing emotional support for their children. Ideal–actual discrepancies were related to well-being: if fathers were seen as less than ideally involved in nurturant parenting, parents reported more stress and fathers who perceived greater than ideal father involvement in financial support were more likely to say the division of household labor was unfair to the mother. Ideal–actual gaps differed for mothers and fathers and were sometimes differentially related to well-being. For example, less than ideal father involvement in disciplining children was associated with mothers' higher stress levels, and the discrepancy in expectations about father involvement in play and monitoring children was correlated with mothers' increased feelings of unfairness in the household division of labor. On the other hand, fathers who felt an ideal–actual gap in disciplining children almost always felt overly involved in discipline and were less likely to report that the division of labor in the household was unfair to their spouses. 相似文献
995.
Yair Bar-Haim Nathan A. Fox Brenda Benson Amanda E. Guyer Amber Williams Eric E. Nelson Koraly Perez-Edgar Daniel S. Pine Monique Ernst 《Psychological science》2009,20(8):1009-1018
ABSTRACT— Functional imaging data were acquired during performance of a reward-contingency task in a unique cohort of adolescents (ages 14–18 years) who were characterized since infancy on measures of temperamental behavioral inhibition. Neural activation was examined in striatal structures (nucleus accumbens, putamen, caudate) with a known role in facilitating response to salient reward-related cues. Adolescents with a history of behavioral inhibition, relative to noninhibited adolescents, showed increased activation in the nucleus accumbens when they believed their selection of an action would affect reward outcome. Neural responses did not differ between the two groups when participants made a prespecified response that they knew would result in reward or when they produced random motor responses that they knew would not be rewarded. These results link inhibited temperament and perturbed neural responses to reward-contingency cues. 相似文献
996.
We examined trends in publications on childhood anxiety disorders over the past 25 years. A PsycINFO search was carried out
to find relevant research articles published between 1982 and 2006. Results indicated a gradual and significant rise in the
frequency of publications on childhood anxiety disorders during the past 25 years, and this increase was particularly strong
for post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, social phobia, and multiple anxiety disorders. Most studies
concerned the phenomenology of childhood anxiety disorders (i.e., >50%). Considerable less research has been conducted on
the etiology, intervention, and assessment of these disorders in youths. Nevertheless, the conclusion seems warranted that
the research on childhood anxiety disorders has made significant advancements during the past decades. This notion is supported
by a selective review of the literature, which highlights important developments in this field of study. 相似文献
997.
Ragozzino ME Mohler EG Prior M Palencia CA Rozman S 《Neurobiology of learning and memory》2009,91(1):13-22
Daily living often requires individuals to flexibly respond to new circumstances. There is considerable evidence that the striatum is part of a larger neural network that supports flexible adaptations. Cholinergic interneurons are situated to strongly influence striatal output patterns which may enable flexible adaptations. The present experiments investigated whether acetylcholine actions in different striatal regions support behavioral flexibility by measuring acetylcholine efflux during place reversal learning. Acetylcholine efflux selectively increased in the dorsomedial striatum, but not dorsolateral or ventromedial striatum during place reversal learning. In order to modulate the M2-class of autoreceptors, administration of oxotremorine sesquifumurate (100 nM) into the dorsomedial striatum, concomitantly impaired reversal learning and an increase in acetylcholine output. These effects were reversed by the m(2) muscarinic receptor antagonist, AF-DX-116 (20 nM). The effects of oxotremorine sesquifumurate and AF-DX-116 on acetylcholine efflux were selective to behaviorally-induced changes as neither treatment affected acetylcholine output in a resting condition. In contrast to reversal learning, acetylcholine efflux in the dorsomedial striatum did not change during place acquisition. The results reveal an essential role for cholinergic activity and define its locus of control to the dorsomedial striatum in cognitive flexibility. 相似文献
998.
Silvia R. Hepburn Thorsten Barnhofer J. Mark G. Williams 《Journal of Happiness Studies》2009,10(4):483-496
Most people believe that the future will bring them more good things than bad, and therefore have high hopes for the future
(MacLeod et al. Cogn Emot 10:69–85, 1996). However, many patients with mood disorders do not hold this positive belief about
the future. At the extreme, low expectations of positive outcomes in the future can lead to feelings of hopelessness (O’Connor
et al. Psychol Health Med 5:155–161, 2000). This paper aims to extend the literature on subjective probability of future events,
using a mood induction paradigm to examine the effects of transient mood change on perceived likelihood of future events in
a non-clinical community sample. Participants rated likelihood of future events from a standardized list and from their own
lives. Ratings were made in both normal and experimentally-induced positive or negative mood. Results show that self-generated
future events were perceived to be more likely than those from a standardized list, and that negative mood significantly biased
perceived likelihood of other-generated future events. Participants rating standardized list events saw positive outcomes
as less likely and negative outcomes as more likely in induced negative mood than they did in normal mood. Mood had no effect
on ratings of self-generated events. Possible directions for future research are discussed.
相似文献
Silvia R. HepburnEmail: |
999.
Christine Borzumato‐Gainey Alison Kennedy Beth McCabe Suzanne Degges‐White 《Adultspan: Theory Research & Practice》2009,8(1):29-42
A study of 320 women, ages 21 to 69, explored the relations among relationship status, subjective age, self‐esteem, and life satisfaction. Women in married or partnered relationships had higher levels of life satisfaction than did single women. Women in their 30s and 40s had significantly lower levels of life satisfaction than did other age groups. 相似文献
1000.
N. Pretorius J. Beecham H. Dawson I. Eisler S. Gowers E. Johnson-Sabine C. Newell L. Richards L. Rowlands J. Treasure C. Williams M. Yoshioka 《Behaviour research and therapy》2009,47(9):729-736