全文获取类型
收费全文 | 22046篇 |
免费 | 105篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
22152篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 27篇 |
2022年 | 16篇 |
2021年 | 37篇 |
2020年 | 61篇 |
2019年 | 64篇 |
2018年 | 3531篇 |
2017年 | 2866篇 |
2016年 | 2312篇 |
2015年 | 247篇 |
2014年 | 140篇 |
2013年 | 272篇 |
2012年 | 670篇 |
2011年 | 2482篇 |
2010年 | 2571篇 |
2009年 | 1519篇 |
2008年 | 1766篇 |
2007年 | 2247篇 |
2006年 | 87篇 |
2005年 | 276篇 |
2004年 | 219篇 |
2003年 | 166篇 |
2002年 | 112篇 |
2001年 | 70篇 |
2000年 | 83篇 |
1999年 | 51篇 |
1998年 | 44篇 |
1997年 | 36篇 |
1996年 | 18篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
102.
103.
Christopher Coenen 《Nanoethics》2018,12(3):177-180
104.
Sokolowska M Siegel S Kim JA 《Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes》2002,28(3):309-320
There is evidence that exteroceptive cues associated with drug administration elicit conditional compensatory responding (e.g., hyperalgesia in organisms with a history of morphine administration). Recently it has become apparent that, within each administration, interoceptive early-drug onset cues (DOCs) may become associated with the later, larger drug effect (intraadministration associations). The present experiments evaluated DOC-elicited conditional hyperalgesia in rats intravenously infused with morphine. The results indicated that DOC-elicited hyperalgesia contributes to tolerance to the analgesic effect of morphine, and such DOC-elicited hyperalgesia is an associative phenomenon, rather than a sensitized response to the opiate. The findings suggest that associative analyses of tolerance should acknowledge the conditional responding elicited by DOCs, and extinction-based addiction treatments should incorporate extinction of DOC-elicited conditional responding. 相似文献
105.
Hilford A Glanzer M Kim K DeCarlo LT 《Journal of experimental psychology. General》2002,131(4):494-510
Source memory has become the focus of a growing number of investigations in a variety of fields. An appropriate model for source memory is, therefore, of increasing importance. A simple 2-dimensional signal-detection model of source recognition is presented. The receiver operating characteristics (ROCs) obtained from 3 experiments are then used to test the model. The data demonstrate 3 regularities: convex ROCs, z-ROCs with linear slopes of 1.00, and slightly concave z-ROCs. Two of these regularities support the model. The 3rd requires a revision of the model. This revised model is fitted to the data. The implications of these regularities for other theories are also discussed. 相似文献
106.
In the first part of this paper we review evidence suggesting that there exists a mechanism that selects input on the basis of its similarity to the required action. This response-based input selection differs from the more established space- and object-based input selection in that it is not constrained by the structure of the input. Our evidence suggests that the two-choice Stroop effect is caused by this response-based selection mechanism. By contrast, it is known that the flanker effect is determined by the space- and object- based selection mechanisms. We explore whether the conflict resolution of the Stroop and flanker tasks is different as well by embedding these two tasks in a PRP (Psychological Refractory Period) paradigm. We show that the Stroop and the PRP effects are additive whereas the flanker and the PRP effects are underadditive, suggesting that the processes in charge of the conflict resolution in the Stroop and the flanker tasks are indeed different. We discuss possible reasons for this difference, and discuss possible ways in which the response-based mechanism can be implemented in information processing models. 相似文献
107.
Differential functioning of the Beck depression inventory in late-life patients: use of item response theory 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The present analyses examined age-related measurement bias in responses to items on the revised Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in depressed late-life patients versus midlife patients. Item response theory (IRT) models were used to equate the scale and to differentiate true-group differences from bias in measurement in the 2 samples. Baseline BDI data (218 late life and 613 midlife) were used for the present analysis. IRT results indicated that late-life patients tended to report fewer cognitive symptoms, especially at low to average levels of depression. Conversely, they tended to report more somatic symptoms, especially at higher levels of depression. Adjusted cutoff scores in the late-life group are provided, and possible reasons for age-related differences in the performance of the BDI are discussed. 相似文献
108.
Traditional one-dimensional error scores are still consistently used in research on motor learning to quantify two-dimensional error; however, the inherent differences in two-dimensional tasks render that application inappropriate and often misleading. Consequently, the purpose of this paper was to propose a novel method of presenting errors, which more precisely represents the accuracy, direction, and variability of error in two-dimensional settings. Although closely related to several alternatives for representing errors, the methodology used and the results obtained provide a more accurate procedure for pinpointing critical trends in what have been commonly referred to as AE (absolute error), VE (variable error), CE (constant error), and E (total variability). The proposed measurements of AVE (adjusted variable error), DE (directional error), TSE (total spread of error), and RE (radial error) provide composite error scores carrying a variety of information about performance on two-dimensional tasks. Formulas and examples are provided to facilitate computation and enhance understanding of the proposed scores. 相似文献
109.
The predictive validity of the Child and Adolescent Functional Assessment Scale (CAFAS) is investigated using the data set generated by the national evaluation of the demonstration service grants funded by the Center for Mental Health Services. Logistic regressions were performed separately for contact with the law and poor school attendance, which were both assessed at 6 months postintake. Other variables included in the model besides the CAFAS total score at intake were age, gender, and family risk factors. The results show that the CAFAS total score at intake was a positive predictor of the likelihood of contact with the law and poor school attendance, even after controlling for age, gender, and risk factors. Furthermore, the CAFAS total score was predictive even after excluding scores on CAFAS subscales, which may have been influenced by absenteeism or delinquency. These findings are consistent with recent research indicating that the CAFAS predicts recidivism in juvenile delinquents.This research was conducted while the author was a Research Associate at the Population Studies Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 相似文献
110.
Kim NG Fajen BR Turvey MT 《Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance》2000,26(1):31-56
Five experiments examined circular heading perception with optical flows that departed from the canonical form. Noncanonicity was achieved through nonrigidity of the environment (Experiments 1 and 2), oscillations of the point of observation (Experiment 3), and the bending of light (Experiments 4 and 5). In Experiments 1 and 2, perception was impaired more by nonrigidity of the ground plane than by nonrigidity of the medium. In Experiment 3, perception was unimpaired by noncanonical flows induced by the bounce and sway of observer locomotion. In Experiments 4 and 5, perception was not impaired when light paths were distorted by a spherical projection, but perception was impaired when they were distorted by a sine function. Results are discussed in relation to the hypothesis that the information for perceiving heading is the ordinal pattern of optical flow. 相似文献