全文获取类型
收费全文 | 831篇 |
免费 | 49篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
882篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 23篇 |
2018年 | 19篇 |
2017年 | 23篇 |
2016年 | 27篇 |
2015年 | 26篇 |
2014年 | 33篇 |
2013年 | 80篇 |
2012年 | 37篇 |
2011年 | 33篇 |
2010年 | 21篇 |
2009年 | 29篇 |
2008年 | 39篇 |
2007年 | 26篇 |
2006年 | 26篇 |
2005年 | 21篇 |
2004年 | 28篇 |
2003年 | 15篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 19篇 |
2000年 | 20篇 |
1999年 | 21篇 |
1998年 | 12篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 16篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 12篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1977年 | 12篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 13篇 |
1973年 | 9篇 |
1972年 | 5篇 |
1969年 | 5篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有882条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
102.
Mental noise can be defined as less reliable information processing. Individuals with high levels of mental noise are thought to be disadvantaged in cognitive, emotional, and behavioural realms. The present five studies (total N=298) investigated such potential disadvantages among normally functioning college undergraduates. Mental noise was operationalised in terms of the reaction time coefficient of variation (RTCV), a measure of RT variability that corrects for average levels of mental speed. Individuals with higher RTCV exhibited less effective cognitive control (Studies 1 and 5), less controlled behaviour (Study 2), and were more prone to negative emotional experiences (Study 3) and depressive symptoms (Study 4). Study 5 extended these results and found that individuals higher (versus lower) in RTCV were more adversely affected by their attentional lapses in daily life. Results converge on the idea that mental noise is an important individual difference dimension with multiple adverse correlates and consequences. 相似文献
103.
Heidi M. Levitt Woraporn Rattanasampan Suwichit Sean Chaidaroon Caroline Stanley Tamara Robinson 《Humanistic Psychologist》2013,41(4):326-352
This qualitative study provides an understanding of how and when individuals experience transformational change as a consequence of reading narratives. Six participants who attributed significant personal changes to reading were recruited and interviewed. The investigators used grounded theory method to analyze these interviews and identify processes through which change unfolded. The core category of the analysis was identification with characters' experiences created a safe venue to consider threat and experiment with new possibilities and perspectives. Empathizing with protagonists enabled readers to integrate new modes of responding to personally difficult situations. Implications for bibliotherapy and narrative therapy are discussed. 相似文献
104.
Catherine Robinson 《Religion》2013,43(1):37-47
This article examines the conversion of the Royal Pavilion estate, Brighton, Sussex, into a military hospital for Indian casualties of the Great War (1914 –1918) in order to suggest how the religious beliefs and practices of Hindu, Sikh and Muslim soldiers were provided for in the Indian Army of the Raj. The military hospital not only made arrangements for worship but also for the observance of caste rules and the performance of funeral rites. These arrangements are discussed with reference to the series ofHandbooks for the Indian Armyand to other contemporary sources. Furthermore, this article locates the Indian Army in the context of imperial ideology both in terms of the concept of the ‘martial classes ’ and the brotherhood of all soldiers of the Empire. 相似文献
105.
Preference change and conservatism: comparing the Bayesian and the AGM models of preference revision
Till Grüne-Yanoff 《Synthese》2013,190(14):2623-2641
Richard Bradley’s Bayesian model of preference kinematics is compared with Sven Ove Hansson’s AGM-style model of preference revision. Both seek to model the revision of preference orders as a consequence of retaining consistency when some preferences change. Both models are often interpreted normatively, as giving advice on how an agent should revise her preferences. I raise four criticisms of the Bayesian model: it is unrealistic; it neglects an important change mechanism; it disregards endogenous information relevant to preference change, in particular about similarity and incompleteness; and its representational framework, when expanded with similarity comparisons, may give misleading advice. These criticisms are based on a principle of conservatism, and on two proposals of similarity metrics for the Bayesian model. The performance of the Bayesian model, with and without the similarity metrics, is then tested in three different cases of preference change, and compared to the performance of the AGM model. 相似文献
106.
The two hemispheres of the brain appear to play different roles in emotion and/or motivation. A great deal of previous research has examined the valence hypothesis (left hemisphere = positive; right = negative), but an increasing body of work has supported the motivational hypothesis (left hemisphere = approach; right = avoidance) as an alternative. The present investigation (N = 117) sought to provide novel support for the latter perspective. Left versus right hemispheres were briefly activated by neutral lateralized auditory primes. Subsequently, participants categorized approach versus avoidance words as quickly and accurately as possible. Performance in the task revealed that approach-related thoughts were more accessible following left-hemispheric activation, whereas avoidance-related thoughts were more accessible following right-hemispheric activation. The present results are the first to examine such lateralized differences in accessible motivational thoughts, which may underlie more “downstream” manifestations of approach and avoidance motivation such as judgments, decision making, and behavior. 相似文献
107.
Abstract Information on the medical history and symptomatology of 69 patients presenting at a genito-urinary (GU) clinic was obtained either by a computerized interview or a paper questionnaire and the results compared. A comparison was also made between these methods and notes taken during a standard physician interview. Significantly more symptoms were elicited by the computer than the paper questionnaire. Both methods also elicited significantly more symptoms than were recorded by the physician. The patients reported having previously attended a GU clinic more often to the computer than to the physician whereas the questionnaire was no different from the physician. The results indicate that computers can be used satisfactorily to facilitate medical history- taking in GU clinics and may result in a more complete profile of symptoms than either written questionnaire or physician interview. 相似文献
108.
Abstract Cluster analysis derived MMPI profile types were compared for three distinct illness populations: chronic low back pain (CLBP), mixed headache (HA), and cardiac disease (CD). Results replicated previous findings in the chronic pain and cardiac literatures. Differences between diagnostic groups and genders were found for the prevalence of the derived MMPI profile types. Results indicated that, in males, the two chronic pain groups had similar profile types and similar relative frequencies of these types, but both differed from the CD sample. The chronic pain groups tended to have a greater number of patients with pathological and distressed MMPI profile types and a lesser representation in the subclinical profile type compared to the CD sample. Similar findings were obtained for females, though the CLBP group tended to have a higher frequency of highly distressed, pathological profiles than either the HA or CD groups. Results suggested that the MMPI may be a measure of response to illness rather than reflecting predisposing personality types for any given illness and that the higher frequency of highly distressed profiles in the chronic pain samples reflects the increased suffering of those populations compared to other illnesses. 相似文献
109.
Objective: The objective was to examine an executive control difficulty perspective on individual differences in cortisol reactivity using a daily protocol.Design: Fifty participants competed a laboratory stressor task and individualdifferences in cortisol reactivity were quantified.Main outcome measures: Daily attentional control, conflicting thoughts, error reactivity, worry and mindfulness were assessed.Results: The findings support the idea that as cortisol responses to stress get larger (as an individual difference), attentional control ceases to function as it should in terms of variables that should predict (mindfulness) and follow from (e.g. worry) it.Conclusion: The findings support the idea that individual differences in cortisol reactivity can be conceptualised in terms of ineffectual attentional control. 相似文献
110.
Kristen E. Robinson Matthew M. Pearson Christopher J. Cannistraci Adam W. Anderson John F. Kuttesch Jr. Kevin Wymer 《Child neuropsychology》2013,19(6):779-802
Purpose: Pediatric brain tumors are the second most common cancer diagnosis in individuals under age 20 and research has documented significant neurocognitive, psychosocial, and emotional late effects. Associations among these deficits have not been adequately considered and the role of survivors’ coping with stress in relation to deficits is unknown. Further, research has yet to examine neurobiological processes related to neurocognitive, psychosocial, and emotional difficulties in survivors through the use of functional neuroimaging. Method: Questionnaire measures and functional neuroimaging were used to examine the neurocognitive, psychosocial, and emotional functioning and coping responses of survivors of pediatric brain tumors (N = 17; age 8–16) and healthy children (N = 15). Results: Survivors experienced elevated levels of psychosocial and behavioral/emotional difficulties relative to healthy controls and normative data. Increases in brain activation in prefrontal and other anterior regions in response to a working memory task were associated with better psychosocial functioning, use of engagement coping strategies, and less use of disengagement coping strategies. Regression analyses suggest coping accounts for a significant portion of the association between brain activation and behavioral/emotional functioning. Conclusions: This study extends late-effects research by examining neurobiological processes associated with psychosocial and emotional difficulties. These findings contribute to our understanding of difficulties in survivors and provide a foundation for research exploring these associations and mediators of deficits in future longitudinal studies. 相似文献