排序方式: 共有141条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Mary Ellen Konieczny Loren D. Lybarger Kelly H. Chong 《Journal for the scientific study of religion》2012,51(3):397-411
No single paradigm or debate currently orients the social scientific study of religion. Because of this, those engaged in the multidisciplinary study of religion find that a public conversation is often difficult. In this article and the Forum it introduces, we explore Martin Riesebrodt's recently published book, The Promise of Salvation: A Theory of Religion. Responding to the inadequacies of secularization paradigms, rational choice models, and postmodern criticism, Riesebrodt proposes an approach that ideal‐typically reconstructs the subjective meanings of institutionalized religious practices (liturgies). These subjective meanings center on the prevention and management of crises—social, natural, and bodily—through appeal and access to superhuman powers. This pragmatic emphasis on the superhuman defines religion as a distinct sphere of social action transhistorically and transculturally. Riesebrodt's theory creates new analytical possibilities, especially for understanding the modern resurgence of religion under conditions of secularization. 相似文献
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Phillip Chong Ho Shon 《Human Studies》2012,35(3):445-457
As a domain of philosophical enquiry that examines what it means to be, existentialism is a moral project that is centered on the self. While a few have applied the precepts of existentialism to the philosophical implications of homicide offenders, one question that has been overlooked in previous literature is ‘what is the offspring attempting to do by killing his/her parent(s)’? Using historical work on nineteenth century parricides in America, this paper examines parricide as an identity project. 相似文献
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Eddie M. W. Tong George D. Bishop Hwee Chong Enkelmann Yong Peng Why Siew Maan Diong Majeed Khader 《Cognition & emotion》2013,27(7):1361-1381
This study employed Ecological Momentary Assessment to test predictions from appraisal theories of emotion about the relationships between emotions and appraisals, using a sample of police officers from Singapore. Strong support was obtained for the predictions, thus demonstrating ecological validity of appraisal theories while circumventing shortcomings of previously used methods in appraisal studies. The results also indicate that the emotions were accounted for by specific configurations of appraisals over and above those accounted for by individual constituent appraisals. 相似文献
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Phillip J. HallChew Wuei Chong Neil McNaughton Philip J. Corr 《Personality and individual differences》2011,51(3):242-247
Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory postulates personality factors of ‘reward sensitivity’ and ‘punishment sensitivity’ linked to neural systems that control approach and avoidance, respectively. In contrast, behavioural economics distinguishes gain (‘reward’) and loss (‘punishment’) valuation systems that are orthogonal to approach/avoidance behaviour. We combined gain and loss with both their presentation and omission and found evidence for separate gain valuation, loss valuation, approach, and avoidance systems. This suggests that it is possible to integrate valuation/input and behaviour/output views of ‘reward’ and ‘punishment’ in a way that may be of use to both personality theory and economics and so forge closer links between these two major perspectives on decision-making and behaviour. 相似文献
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This investigation examines the respective contributions of perceived support from parents, peers, and school to the psychological
adjustment of 519 thirteen-year-old Asian adolescents from a middle school in Singapore, and the mediating role dispositional
optimism plays in these relationships. The findings suggest that positive supportive relationships with parents, peers, and
the school are important contextual factors influencing the psychological well-being of these adolescents. Dispositional optimism
partially mediates support from each of these three sources and psychological adjustment. Sex differences were noted. This
study contributes to a small body of research highlighting the role of a positive mechanism that underpins emotional wellbeing
and psychological adaptation in the three developmental contexts that are important in shaping the beliefs, thinking and behavior
of the growing Asian adolescent, particularly with respect to girls. Implications arising from this study are discussed.
This study was supported by the Academic Research Fund grant (RI 5/04 YLS) from National Institute of Education to Lay See
Yeo. 相似文献
48.
朱冲 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2006,27(2):59-60
通过明确医疗活动中病人隐私权的涵义,结合案例,分析新形势下医疗活动中医院、医务人员应如何保护病人的隐私,防止病人隐私权受到侵犯. 相似文献
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Crystal X. Tan Rebecca P. Ang Robert M. Klassen Lay See Yeo Isabella Y. F. Wong Vivien S. Huan Wan Har Chong 《Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)》2008,27(2):135-144
This study examined correlates of academic procrastination and students’ grade goals in a sample of 226 undergraduates from
Singapore. Findings indicated that self-efficacy for self-regulated learning was significantly and negatively related to procrastination.
High self-efficacy for self-regulated learning also predicted students’ expectations of doing well and low self-efficacy for
self-regulated learning predicted students’ expectations of not doing well academically. Additionally, help-seeking predicted
students’ expectations of doing well academically while academic stress predicted students’ expectations of not doing well
academically. Implications for education and educational practice were discussed.
This project was partially supported by the Undergraduate Research Experience on Campus (URECA) program from Nanyang Technological
University, Singapore. 相似文献
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