排序方式: 共有16条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
11.
Ethics codes of a number of scientific societies across different disciplines promulgate ethical standards for responsible
conduct in research and other professional activities. The content of these codes of ethics are compared on key dimensions
of research, service or practice, and teaching in terms of the range and specificity of the activities these codes cover,
and in the degree to which they are educational, aspirational or regulatory in purpose. The role of professional associations
in educating, regulating, monitoring, and sanctioning their membership is also discussed.
An earlier version of this paper was presented at the AAAS-Office of Research Integrity (ORI) meeting in Washington DC on
the theme: “The Role and Activities of Scientific Societies in Promoting Research Integrity” held on April 10–11, 2000. 相似文献
12.
Karen S. Budd Steven Behling Yan Li Sangeeta Parikshak Rachel A. Gershenson Rachel Feuer Christina M. Danko 《Journal of child and family studies》2012,21(2):247-261
This study investigated the properties of a new rating instrument, the Parenting Questionnaire (PQ), designed to measure attitudes
about acceptable and unacceptable parenting practices. In Study 1, subject matter experts representing culturally diverse
psychologists, parents, and college students were consulted to identify 110 items receiving high endorsement. In Study 2,
items were administered to 1,398 undergraduate students to examine their factor structure and the effects of ethnicity and
gender differences on PQ factors. In Study 3, test–retest reliability (N = 92) and convergent validity (N = 142) of the PQ factors were examined. Exploratory factor analysis revealed three factors (total of 63 items) with high
internal consistencies that accounted for a moderate amount of total variance (R
2 = .38). The factors were Critical Feedback (26 items), Supportive Feedback (26 items), and Physical Discipline (11 items).
Significant ethnicity and gender differences were found on the three PQ factors, as well as a significant interaction between
ethnicity and gender on the Supportive Feedback factor. PQ factor scores demonstrated good temporal stability, internal consistency,
and convergent validity. Overall findings suggest that the PQ is a reliable, stable, and valid measure of attitudes toward
parenting with three distinct factors. Future research directions with parents are discussed. 相似文献
13.
14.
Sangeeta Santra 《Philosophical Magazine Letters》2017,97(2):58-65
The influence of Zr on the growth of V3Ga is studied by a diffusion-couple technique mimicking the bronze method for superconductor production. Systematic quantitative evaluation on critical-current-density-dependent metallurgical parameters is addressed. A mixture of V3Ga and Zr-containing phases develops at the interdiffusion zone. Smaller grains on Zr addition cause higher growth kinetics owing to grain-boundary diffusion of Ga. The grains are oriented randomly irrespective of Zr addition. Refined microstructure, second-phase, and higher growth kinetics suggest a beneficial role of Zr for the better functioning of the superconductor. 相似文献
15.
Sangeeta Yadav 《Mental health, religion & culture》2019,22(1):12-24
The present study has explored the experiences of distress among Indian migrant labourers with the help of qualitative method. The data were collected using a semi-structured interview schedule where 40 unskilled migrant labourers, 20 males and 20 females participated in the study. The obtained data were analysed using constructivist grounded theory. Findings have given an insight of the dialects (idioms of distress) used by migrants to express their distress. Further, findings divulged that the essence of the migrant labourers’ distress is largely rooted in their culturally defined roles, prevailing socio-cultural norms, apathy of legal and structural system to address their needs and to protect their rights in the host culture (place of migration). The findings draw our attention to design health intervention programmes for migrant and immigrant communities, in India as well as across the world, that amalgamate the elements of collectivistic culture in order to ensure the complete social, psychological, and physical wellbeing of above said communities. 相似文献
16.
Sangeeta Santra 《Philosophical Magazine Letters》2013,93(8):373-383
A study has been conducted on a Cu(Sn) solid solution to examine the role of the vacancy wind effect on interdiffusion. First, the interdiffusion and the intrinsic diffusion coefficients are calculated. The trend of the interdiffusion coefficients is explained with the help of the driving force. Following this, the tracer diffusion coefficients of the species are calculated with and without consideration of the vacancy wind effect. We found that the role of the vacancy wind is negligible on the minor element in a dilute solid solution, which is the faster diffusing species in this system and controls the interdiffusion process. However, consideration of this effect is important to understand the diffusion rate of the major element, which is the slower diffusing species in this system. 相似文献