全文获取类型
收费全文 | 80495篇 |
免费 | 3311篇 |
国内免费 | 37篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 901篇 |
2019年 | 1103篇 |
2018年 | 1564篇 |
2017年 | 1633篇 |
2016年 | 1650篇 |
2015年 | 1202篇 |
2014年 | 1412篇 |
2013年 | 6798篇 |
2012年 | 2599篇 |
2011年 | 2693篇 |
2010年 | 1666篇 |
2009年 | 1678篇 |
2008年 | 2367篇 |
2007年 | 2280篇 |
2006年 | 2108篇 |
2005年 | 1776篇 |
2004年 | 1754篇 |
2003年 | 1727篇 |
2002年 | 1619篇 |
2001年 | 2736篇 |
2000年 | 2610篇 |
1999年 | 1929篇 |
1998年 | 922篇 |
1997年 | 767篇 |
1996年 | 841篇 |
1995年 | 761篇 |
1994年 | 763篇 |
1993年 | 743篇 |
1992年 | 1616篇 |
1991年 | 1507篇 |
1990年 | 1482篇 |
1989年 | 1399篇 |
1988年 | 1375篇 |
1987年 | 1299篇 |
1986年 | 1262篇 |
1985年 | 1361篇 |
1984年 | 1096篇 |
1983年 | 918篇 |
1979年 | 1118篇 |
1978年 | 838篇 |
1977年 | 731篇 |
1975年 | 936篇 |
1974年 | 1026篇 |
1973年 | 1095篇 |
1972年 | 910篇 |
1971年 | 816篇 |
1969年 | 739篇 |
1968年 | 929篇 |
1967年 | 798篇 |
1966年 | 831篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
71.
72.
S Sipe R W Engle 《Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition》1986,12(3):402-412
Four experiments were conducted to determine whether echoic memory plays a role in differences between good and poor readers. The first two experiments used a suffix procedure in which the subject is read a list of digits with either a tone control or the word go appended to the list. For lists that exceeded the length of the subjects memory span by one digit (i.e., that avoided ceiling effects), the poor readers showed a larger decrement in the suffix condition than did the good readers. The third experiment was directed at the question of whether the duration of echoic memory is different for good and poor readers. Children shadowed words presented to one ear at a rate determined to give 75-85% shadowing accuracy. The items presented to the nonattended ear were words and an occasional digit. At various intervals after the presentation of the digit, a light signaled that the subject was to cease shadowing and attempt to recall any digit that had occurred in the nonattended ear recently. Whereas good and poor readers recalled the digit equally if tested immediately after presentation, the poor readers showed a faster decline in recall of the digit as retention interval increased. A fourth experiment was conducted to determine whether the differences in echoic memory were specific to speech stimuli or occurred at a more basic level of aural persistence. Bursts of white noise were separated by 9-400 ms of silence and the subject was to say whether there were one or two sounds presented. There were no differences in detectability functions for good and poor readers. 相似文献
73.
Lynda M. Sagrestano 《Psychology of women quarterly》1992,16(4):439-447
A review is presented of empirical research on the effects of gender and power on the use of influence strategies in interpersonal relationships. Several variables are considered, including gender, power, status, relationship of agent to target, and the goal of the influence attempt. Although gender appears to account for some of the findings, power and status are more critical variables in choice of power strategies. Because gender is inextricably linked to power and status, the relationship of gender to influence strategy usage can only be understood in terms of its relationship to power and status. 相似文献
74.
M. Victoria Costa 《Journal of applied philosophy》2004,21(1):1-14
abstract In Political Liberalism and later work John Rawls has recast his theory of justice as fairness in political terms. In order to illustrate the advantages of a liberal political approach to justice over liberal non‐political ones, Rawls discusses what kind of education might be required for future citizens of pluralistic and democratic societies. He advocates a rather minimal conception of civic education that he claims to derive from political liberalism. One group of authors has sided with Rawls’ political perspective and educational proposal, holding that a political approach and educational requirements that are not too demanding would have the advantage of being acceptable to a wide range of citizens with different religious, moral and philosophical perspectives. A second group of authors have criticized Rawls’ educational recommendations, holding that the production of a just society composed of reasonable citizens requires a more demanding civic education and, hence, that the political approach is not viable. The present paper argues that both groups are only partially right, and that there is a third way to understand civic education in Rawlsian terms, a way that is political but not minimal. 相似文献
75.
This study examines the relationship of life stress, daily hassles, and perceived self-efficacy to adjustment in a community sample of 32 men and 32 women between ages 65 and 75. In a structured interview, negative life change events, daily hassles, self-efficacy, depression, psychosomatic symptoms, and negative well being were assessed. Both negative life events and daily hassles were related to psychological distress and physical symptoms for men, and hassles were associated with psychological distress and physical symptoms for women. An inverse relationship between self-efficacy and maladjustment was also found. Hassles showed the most powerful relationship to distress. 相似文献
76.
Tavis S Campbell Blaine Ditto Jean R Séguin Jean-Marc Assaad Robert O Pihl Daniel Nagin Richard E Tremblay 《Health psychology》2002,21(6):594-600
A growing literature has observed a significant reduction in pain sensitivity among hypertensive animals and humans. It is uncertain whether a reduced sensitivity to pain can be observed in nonnotensive individuals who go on to develop high blood pressure. Blood pressure (BP) was reassessed in one hundred fifteen 19-year-old boys initially tested at age 14, when they were also presented with a pain stimulus (mechanical finger pressure). Hierarchical regression analyses indicated that information regarding pain tolerance improved prediction of changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure beyond that afforded by differences in BP at age 14, parental history of hypertension, and body mass index. These analyses suggest that pain sensitivity may be associated with physiological processes involved in the development of sustained high blood pressure. 相似文献
77.
Carolyn M. Jagacinski 《Psychology of women quarterly》1987,11(1):97-110
A national survey was conducted to compare the background and career characteristics of men and women engineers differing in the number of years since they completed their BS degrees (0–5, 6–10, 11–15, and 16–20 years). The parents of women engineers were more likely to have college degrees and to be employed in professional positions than were the parents of men engineers. Women engineers were less likely to be married and were more likely to be childless than were the men. Both men and women were influenced by courses and work–related factors in their decisions to pursue engineering, but men made their career decisions sooner than women. Although men and women reported comparable levels of technical responsibility in their present jobs, gender differences favoring men were found for supervisory responsibility and salary among those with more than five years of experience, with the gap between men and women increasing with experience. Men with 16–20 years of experience and all four degree cohorts of women endorsed the opinion that there are better opportunities for men than women in engineering. 相似文献
78.
Laura M. Hartman 《The Journal of religious ethics》2015,43(3):475-492
Despite this virtue's history as an instrument of women's oppression, modesty, at its most basic, means voluntary restraint of one's power, undertaken for the sake of others. It is a mechanism that modifies unequal power relationships and encourages greater compassion and fairness. I use a Christian perspective with influences from Jewish and Muslim sources to examine modesty. The modest person, I argue, must be in relationship with others, must be honestly aware of her impacts on others, must be sensitive to those impacts, compassionate toward others, and willing to hold back for others' sakes. Moreover, modesty is not only a virtue that pertains to sexuality and clothing, but it also can promote virtuous environmental behavior, particularly as it leads to awareness of, and sensitivity to, the effects of everyday behaviors on vulnerable others. 相似文献
79.
Although a great deal of research has been conducted on the relationship between social support and physical health, the contribution of personality characteristics to this relationship has rarely been assessed. Structural equation modeling was employed to derive and test a model of the direct and indirect relationships between personality characteristics, social network size, the perceived availability of support, socially supportive behaviors, and perceived physical health with a sample of Pennsylvania adults. Significant paths indicate that individuals who perceive themselves as affiliative and as help seekers and help givers report larger social networks, receive more socially supportive behaviors, and perceive that more support is available to them. The perception that support is available shared a direct relationship with perceived physical health. The utility of including multiple measures of social support and personality characteristics related to receiving support in investigations of the relationship between social support and physical health is discussed. 相似文献
80.