全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1168篇 |
免费 | 51篇 |
专业分类
1219篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 23篇 |
2019年 | 26篇 |
2018年 | 48篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 32篇 |
2015年 | 19篇 |
2014年 | 40篇 |
2013年 | 169篇 |
2012年 | 45篇 |
2011年 | 52篇 |
2010年 | 37篇 |
2009年 | 42篇 |
2008年 | 41篇 |
2007年 | 38篇 |
2006年 | 45篇 |
2005年 | 34篇 |
2004年 | 47篇 |
2003年 | 44篇 |
2002年 | 34篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 12篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 18篇 |
1996年 | 18篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 17篇 |
1992年 | 12篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 16篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1974年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 4篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
1956年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1219条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
191.
192.
Human faces attract attention, evidenced by reaction time (RT) advantages over non-face stimuli in visual search tasks. In the current study, participants’ eye movements were tracked during a search task to test how the attentional capture of faces is related to looking behaviour. On each trial, participants were cued with a category name (automobiles, birds, chairs, dogs, faces, bodies, or plants). An array of images, one exemplar from each category, was then presented until participants indicated whether the target matched the cue. Results showed that faces as targets resulted in faster search times and were more likely to capture first fixations. Fixations on faces were also shorter compared to other categories. Faces captured attention, attracting first fixations, and participants appeared to be more fluent at processing faces, resulting in shorter fixations. Reaction time advantages for faces could be due to both attention capture and ultra-rapid processing. 相似文献
193.
194.
Thanos Karatzias Sally Jowett Elsie Yan Robert Raeside Ruth Howard 《Psychology, health & medicine》2017,22(9):1021-1031
We set out to investigate the mediating roles of depression, resilience, smoking, and alcohol use, in the relationship between potentially traumatic life events and objective and subjective, physical and mental health in a single study. A face-to-face, population-based survey was conducted in Hong Kong (N = 1147). Information on health conditions and traumatic life events was obtained, and participants completed measures of subjective physical and mental health, depression, and resilience. Smoking and drinking were not significant mediators of the relationship between life events and both objective and subjective health. Depressive symptomatology was found to mediate the relationship between life threatening illness and subjective physical health, the relationship between abuse (physical and sexual) and subjective mental health, and the relationship between the death of a parent/partner and subjective mental health. Resilience was found to mediate the relationships between multiple traumatic life events and subjective physical and mental health. Our results indicate that psychological factors rather than biological are important mediators of the relationship between life events exposure and health. Our findings provide evidence that depressive symptomatology has a mediating role only in the case of specific potentially traumatic life events and that resilience is only a critical factor in the face of exposure to multiple traumatic events, rather than single events. Our results also indicate that behavioural factors, such as smoking and drinking, are not significant mediators of the relationship between life events and health. 相似文献
195.
Simon Robert Crouch Ruth McNair Elizabeth Waters 《Journal of child and family studies》2017,26(8):2202-2214
Measurable aspects of child health and wellbeing for children in same-sex parented families show that these children develop well, overall. Increasingly however, it is understood that stigma can have a negative impact on their health within a same sex family context. The aim of this study is to understand how child health in same-sex parented families is constructed by same-sex attracted parents and what this teaches us about the impact of stigma on child health in this context. Families from across Australia were sampled from a larger study of child health and wellbeing. We used family interviews, which took place between January and August 2013. Thematic analysis was used to identify themes. We report on the data from 11 parents with 10 children. Families presented stories of heteronormative conflict that arose from their position in society. Through family constructs, gender assumptions, discrimination and challenging interactions with institutions this heteronormative conflict had a significant influence on child health, sometimes through the generation of broader familial stress. Resilience building was used by parents to construct a positive environment for child health by combating the lack of understanding and discrimination seen at a societal level. Resilience that is developed to combat stigma provides significant benefits, particularly in a heteronormative world where traditional assumptions about families dominate. The anticipation of stigma, and heteronormative pressures, can stimulate same-sex attracted parents to prepare their children for potential negativity. This should be supported through appropriate school programs and considered political leadership. 相似文献
196.
Ruth Klaming Jacopo Annese Dick J. Veltman Hannie C. Comijs 《Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition》2017,24(5):528-542
Understanding the relationship between memory function and lifestyle offers great opportunities for promoting beneficial lifestyle choices to foster healthy cognitive aging and for the development of intervention programs for older adults. We studied a cohort of older adults (age 65 and older) enrolled in the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam, an ongoing prospective population-based research project. A total of 1,966 men and women participated in an episodic memory test every 3 years over a period of 14 years. Lifestyle habits were repeatedly assessed using self-report measures. Physical activity, light-to-moderate alcohol consumption, difficulties staying asleep, and social engagement were associated with better memory function over the course of 14 years. In contrast, smoking and long sleep duration were associated with worse memory function. These findings suggest that certain lifestyle factors can have long-term protective or harmful effects on memory function in aging individuals. 相似文献
197.
Melissa Zeligman Jacquelyn A. Bialo Jane L. Brack Moriah A. Kearney 《Journal of counseling and development : JCD》2017,95(4):435-444
This study investigated the association between loneliness, trauma symptomatology, and posttraumatic growth (PTG) in undergraduate students (N = 362). The study also explored whether loneliness moderated the relationship between experiences of trauma and PTG. The results demonstrated that both loneliness and trauma symptoms predicted levels of PTG, and loneliness moderated the relationship between trauma and PTG. Limitations, directions for future research, and implications for counseling are discussed. 相似文献
198.
Jessica R. Peters Tory A. Eisenlohr-Moul Brian T. Upton Nina A. Talavera Jacob J. Folsom Ruth A. Baer 《Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment》2017,39(3):456-466
Increased ruminative style of thought has been well documented in borderline personality disorder (BPD); however, less is known about how the content of rumination relates to domains of BPD features. Relationships between forms of rumination and BPD features were examined in an undergraduate sample with a wide range of BPD features. Participants completed self-report measures of rumination and a free-writing task about their repetitive thought. Rumination on specific themes, including anger rumination, depressive brooding, rumination on interpersonal situations, anxious rumination, and stress-reactive rumination were significantly associated with most BPD features after controlling for general rumination. Coded writing samples suggested that BPD features are associated with repetitive thought that is negative in valence, difficult to control, prolonged, unhelpful, and unresolved. Although rumination is often described as a form of self-focused attention, BPD relationship difficulties were correlated with greater other-focus in the writing samples, which may reflect more interpersonal themes. Across both self-reports and the writing task, the BPD feature of self-destructive behavior was associated specifically with anger and hostility, suggesting this content may play a particularly important role in fueling impulsive behavior. These findings suggest that both the style and the content of repetitive thought may play a role in BPD features. 相似文献
199.
A preliminary study of emotional intelligence, empathy and exam performance in first year medical students 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Elizabeth J. Austin Phillip Evans Ruth Goldwater Victoria Potter 《Personality and individual differences》2005,39(8):1395-1405
A group of 156 first year medical students completed measures of emotional intelligence (EI) and physician empathy, and a scale assessing their feelings about a communications skills course component. Females scored significantly higher than males on EI. Exam performance in the autumn term on a course component (Health and Society) covering general issues in medicine was positively and significantly related to EI score but there was no association between EI and exam performance later in the year. High EI students reported more positive feelings about the communication skills exercise. Females scored higher than males on the Health and Society component in autumn, spring and summer exams. Structural equation modelling showed direct effects of gender and EI on autumn term exam performance, but no direct effects other than previous exam performance on spring and summer term performance. EI also partially mediated the effect of gender on autumn term exam performance. These findings provide limited evidence for a link between EI and academic performance for this student group. More extensive work on associations between EI, academic success and adjustment throughout medical training would clearly be of interest. 相似文献
200.
从功利主义的角度审视治疗性克隆,治疗性克隆研究能够为人类造福,是可以得到辩护的.义务论认为,胚胎不能作为试验的客体,反对治疗性克隆研究.而关怀理论学家则不支持治疗性克隆研究. 相似文献