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931.
Corinne Crammer Chiewkwei Kaw Ted Gansler Kevin D. Stein 《Journal of religion and health》2011,50(1):92-107
We examined associations between spiritual well-being and CAM use among 4,139 cancer survivors. We also explored the classification
of religious/spiritual practices (R/S) as CAMs and alternative subscale structures of the Functional Assessment of Chronic
Illness Therapy—Spiritual Well-being (FACIT-Sp). We evaluated three aspects of spirituality, Faith, Peace, and Meaning, and
use of 19 CAMs in 5 domains. Mind–body methods were subdivided into R/S and non-R/S. All FACIT-Sp factors were associated
with CAM use, but in different directions: Meaning and Faith were positively associated; Peace was negatively associated.
Peace was negatively associated with R/S CAMs, but not non-R/S CAMs. The prevalence of CAM use dropped from 79.3 to 64.8%
when R/S items were excluded. These findings confirm an association between spiritual well-being and CAM use, including some
non-R/S CAMs, and provide evidence of the benefits of using the three-factor FACIT-Sp solution and treating R/S CAMs as a
separate category. 相似文献
932.
Neal Krause 《Journal of religion and health》2011,50(1):20-35
A growing body of research suggests that religion may exert a beneficial effect on both physical and mental health. Unfortunately,
the rapid growth of this literature has made it difficult to get a clear picture of what has been accomplished. This issue
is addressed by presenting a conceptual model that focuses on the needs that are satisfied by religion. In the process, an
effort is made to show how this conceptual scheme can be used to add greater coherence to the field. 相似文献
933.
934.
Reniers RL Corcoran R Drake R Shryane NM Völlm BA 《Journal of personality assessment》2011,93(1):84-95
Empathy has been inconsistently defined and inadequately measured. This research aimed to produce a new and rigorously developed questionnaire. Exploratory (n? = 640) and confirmatory (n? = 318) factor analyses were employed to develop the Questionnaire of Cognitive and Affective Empathy (QCAE). Principal components analysis revealed 5 factors (31 items). Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed this structure in an independent sample. The hypothesized 2-factor structure (cognitive and affective empathy) was tested and provided the best and most parsimonious fit to the data. Gender differences, convergent validity, and construct validity were examined. The QCAE is a valid tool for assessing cognitive and affective empathy. 相似文献
935.
936.
Cereste HX 《Journal of religion and health》2011,50(3):527-542
A female physician who was serving as a first-year medicine resident in Manhattan in September 2001 writes this paper. It
details her experience of signing up for military service as a result of the September 11th attack on the United States. She
lays out the surroundings, atmosphere, and reactions of those around her during the attack and details her own personal motivations
for joining the military, her need to take control and help those in need heal while also trying to heal herself. Grateful,
yet haunted by her experience, she provides an intimate glimpse into her time serving as a combat physician at a trauma hospital
in Balad, Iraq during the 2007 military surge. A trained geriatrician and palliative care physician she recounts the stories
of several patients that have forever shaped her life and explores the contradictions and ethical challenges she faced while
caring for them ultimately struggling with the uncertainty of whether what she was truly doing was good for those she served
or herself. 相似文献
937.
938.
This paper investigates a generalized version of inquisitive semantics. A complete axiomatization of the associated logic is established, the connection with intuitionistic logic and several intermediate
logics is explored, and the generalized version of inquisitive semantics is argued to have certain advantages over the system
that was originally proposed by Groenendijk (2009) and Mascarenhas (2009). 相似文献
939.
Arvid Båve 《Journal of Philosophical Logic》2011,40(1):103-111
I here argue that Ted Sider's indeterminacy argument against vagueness in quantifiers fails. Sider claims that vagueness entails
precisifications, but holds that precisifications of quantifiers cannot be coherently described: they will either deliver
the wrong logical form to quantified sentences, or involve a presupposition that contradicts the claim that the quantifier
is vague. Assuming (as does Sider) that the “connectedness” of objects can be precisely defined, I present a counter-example
to Sider's contention, consisting of a partial, implicit definition of the existential quantifier that in effect sets a given
degree of connectedness among the putative parts of an object as a condition upon there being something (in the sense in question)
with those parts. I then argue that such an implicit definition, taken together with an “auxiliary logic” (e.g., introduction
and elimination rules), proves to function as a precisification in just the same way as paradigmatic precisifications of,
e.g., “red”. I also argue that with a quantifier that is stipulated as maximally tolerant as to what mereological sums there
are, precisifications can be given in the form of truth-conditions of quantified sentences, rather than by implicit definition. 相似文献
940.