Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802)     

Wade NJ 《Perception》2002,31(6):643-650

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Understanding the association of impulsivity, obsessions, and compulsions with binge eating and purging behaviours in anorexia nervosa     

Hoffman ER  Gagne DA  Thornton LM  Klump KL  Brandt H  Crawford S  Fichter MM  Halmi KA  Johnson C  Jones I  Kaplan AS  Mitchell JE  Strober M  Treasure J  Woodside DB  Berrettini WH  Kaye WH  Bulik CM 《European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association》2012,20(3):e129-e136

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The transplanting of Seicho‐no‐ie from Japan to Brazil: Moving beyond the ethnic enclave     

Robert T. Carpenter  Wade Clark Roof 《Journal of Contemporary Religion》1995,10(1):41-54

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Effects of chlorpromazine on a brightness discrimination in the rat     

M R Nigro  W R Fraser  E A Wade 《Perceptual and motor skills》1967,24(3):739-745

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Henry Otgaar  Ingrid Candel  Harald Merckelbach  Kimberley A. Wade 《Applied cognitive psychology》2009,23(1):115-125

This study examined whether prevalence information promotes children's false memories for an implausible event. Forty‐four 7–8 and forty‐seven 11–12 year old children heard a true narrative about their first school day and a false narrative about either an implausible event (abducted by a UFO) or a plausible event (almost choking on a candy). Moreover, half of the children in each condition received prevalence information in the form of a false newspaper article while listening to the narratives. Across two interviews, children were asked to report everything they remembered about the events. In both age groups, plausible and implausible events were equally likely to give rise to false memories. Prevalence information increased the number of false memories in 7–8 year olds, but not in 11–12 year olds at Interview 1. Our findings demonstrate that young children can easily develop false memories of a highly implausible event. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

    

Nathaniel G. Wade  Everett L. Worthington Jr.  Shawn Haake 《Journal of counseling and development : JCD》2009,87(2):143-151

Forgiveness interventions can help people forgive past offenses. However, few studies have compared forgiveness interventions with genuine alternative treatments. The authors compared forgiveness interventions with a therapeutic alternative treatment. Participants reduced unforgiveness and increased forgiveness regardless of treatment condition. Trait forgivingness was not related to change in forgiveness, whereas greater offender contrition was related to greater reductions in unforgiveness. The type of treatment may not be as important as factors common to the interventions.  相似文献   

    

Patrick Armistead‐Jehle  Scott L. Johnston  Nathaniel G. Wade  Christofer J. Ecklund 《Journal of counseling and development : JCD》2011,89(1):81-88

Combat exposure is a consistent predictor of posttraumatic stress (PTS). Understanding factors that might buffer the effects of combat exposure is crucial for helping service members weather the stress of war. In a study of U.S. Marines returning from Iraq, hierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed that unit cohesion and combat exposure predicted PTS, depression, and anger. Furthermore, results indicated that unit cohesion may be an important buffer, possibly limiting the development of PTS and depression following combat exposure.  相似文献   

    

Michael Kirkwood  Jennifer Janusz  Keith Owen Yeates  H. Gerry Taylor  Shari L. Wade  Terry Stancin 《Child neuropsychology》2013,19(3):195-208

The prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms following childhood traumatic brain injuries (TBI) were examined using data drawn from a prospective longitudinal study. Participants included 38 children with severe TBI, 51 with moderate TBI, and 55 with orthopedic injuries (OI). Assessments occurred shortly after injury (baseline) and at 6- and 12-month follow-ups. Children completed the Child Depression Inventory (CDI). Parents rated depressive symptoms using the Child Behavior Checklist (CBC), with baseline ratings reflecting premorbid status. Assessments also included measures of children's neurocognitive functioning and the family environment. The three groups did not differ overall in self-reported symptoms on the CDI, but did display different trends over time. The three groups did not differ on parent ratings of premorbid depressive symptoms on the CBC, but parents reported more depressive symptoms in the TBI groups than in the OI group at 6- and 12-month follow-ups. Child and parent reports were correlated for children in the TBI groups, but not for those in the OI group. Depressive symptoms were related to socioeconomic status in all groups. Socioeconomic status also was a significant moderator of group differences, such that the effects of TBI were exacerbated in children from more disadvantaged homes. Although self-reports of depressive symptoms were related inconsistently to children's verbal memory, parent reports of depressive symptoms were unrelated to IQ or verbal memory. The findings suggest that TBI increases the risk of depressive symptoms, especially among more socially disadvantaged children, and that depressive symptoms are not strongly related to post-injury neurocognitive deficits.  相似文献   

    

Anam Nyembezi  Robert A.C. Ruiter  Bart van den Borne  Sibusiso Sifunda  Itumeleng Funani  Priscilla Reddy 《Psychology & health》2013,28(6):620-636

HIV voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) is a cornerstone of the national strategic plan for HIV/AIDS treatment, care and support in South Africa. However, research shows that the utilisation of VCT services is disappointingly low, particular among males. This article focuses on the factors associated with the intention to test for HIV-infection among recently initiated and traditionally circumcised men in the rural areas of Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. Individual face-to-face interviews were conducted among 1656 sexually active men. Logistic regression analyses were used to explore the association between intention to test for HIV and psychosocial factors. Overall, 35.1% of the participants reported ever having tested for HIV. Intention to test for HIV was positively associated with perceived probability of getting an STI, positive attitudes towards gender-based violence, received general teachings about being a responsible man and highest grade passed. These findings provide specific information that can be used in the development of a focused cultural sensitive STI/HIV prevention programme aimed to increase VCT uptake among sexually active young men, which can be integrated into initiation and health education practices.  相似文献   

    

Bradley R. Brummett  Jay C. Wade  Joseph G. Ponterotto  Brett Thombs  Charles Lewis 《Journal of counseling and development : JCD》2007,85(1):73-81

This study examined the relationship between psychosocial well‐being and a multicultural personality disposition in undergraduates (N = 124). Measures of universal‐diverse orientation, hardiness, psychosocial‐interpersonal functioning, self‐esteem, and political correctness ideology were administered. Results indicated that the multicultural personality disposition of universal‐diverse orientation significantly predicted psychological hardiness, psychosocial‐interpersonal functioning, and self‐esteem beyond the influence of politically correct responding. These findings suggest that having a multicultural personality disposition (universal‐diverse orientation) may be positively related to psychosocial well‐being.  相似文献