全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2172篇 |
免费 | 74篇 |
专业分类
2246篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 25篇 |
2019年 | 27篇 |
2018年 | 61篇 |
2017年 | 48篇 |
2016年 | 62篇 |
2015年 | 47篇 |
2014年 | 49篇 |
2013年 | 248篇 |
2012年 | 89篇 |
2011年 | 99篇 |
2010年 | 65篇 |
2009年 | 69篇 |
2008年 | 83篇 |
2007年 | 95篇 |
2006年 | 79篇 |
2005年 | 83篇 |
2004年 | 82篇 |
2003年 | 74篇 |
2002年 | 72篇 |
2001年 | 36篇 |
2000年 | 35篇 |
1999年 | 32篇 |
1998年 | 35篇 |
1997年 | 30篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 28篇 |
1994年 | 32篇 |
1993年 | 35篇 |
1992年 | 28篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 31篇 |
1989年 | 32篇 |
1988年 | 30篇 |
1987年 | 20篇 |
1986年 | 17篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 23篇 |
1982年 | 27篇 |
1981年 | 25篇 |
1980年 | 19篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 26篇 |
1977年 | 13篇 |
1976年 | 18篇 |
1975年 | 16篇 |
1973年 | 11篇 |
排序方式: 共有2246条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
101.
Brian P. Marx Johanna Thompson-Hollands Daniel J. Lee Patricia A. Resick Denise M. Sloan 《Behavior Therapy》2021,52(1):162-169
Although patient intelligence may be an important determinant of the degree to which individuals may comprehend, comply with, and ultimately benefit from trauma-focused treatment, no prior studies have examined the impact of patient intelligence on benefit from psychotherapies for PTSD. We investigated the degree to which educational achievement, often used as a proxy for intelligence, and estimated full scale intelligence quotient (FSIQ) scores themselves moderated treatment outcomes for two effective psychotherapies for PTSD: Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) and Written Exposure Therapy (WET). Participants, 126 treatment-seeking adults with PTSD (52% male; mean age = 43.9, SD = 14.6), were equally randomized to CPT and WET; PTSD symptom severity was measured at baseline and 6-, 12-, 24-, 36-, and 60-weeks following the first treatment session. Multilevel models revealed that participants with higher FSIQ scores experienced significantly greater PTSD symptom reduction through the 24-week assessment in CPT but not WET; this effect did not persist through the 60-week assessment. Educational achievement did not moderate symptom change through either 24- or 60-weeks. Individuals with higher FSIQ who are treated with CPT may experience greater symptom improvement in the early stages of recovery. 相似文献
102.
The relationship between perceived marital satisfaction and early mother-infant interaction was investigated. Seventeen mothers and their three-day-old infants served as subjects. Dyads were observed via a modified time-sampling technique during a hospital feeding session. Then mothers completed a questionnaire concerning their perceptions of the marital relationship. Correlational analyses revealed a significant covariance of positive perceptions of the expressive aspects of the marital relationship and heightened social interaction for mother and infant. An interrelationship was observed between mother-neonate social-visual communication and maternal reports of planned pregnancies, time spent talking with spouse, general ratings of “getting along with spouse,” and positive overall evaluations of the material relationship. Also observed was the interrelationship of mother holding infant away from close bodily contact with reports of decreased love felt toward spouse, less optimal perceptions of ease of emotional expression and spousal interest in maternal daily activities, and less optimal overall ratings of the relationship. Implications of the results and the need for further research are discussed. 相似文献
103.
This article reports on some clinical applications in the 9 to 30 month age range of a new structured paradigm. The Infant Clinical Assessment Procedure (ICAP) is not a test, but an assessment technique. It is particularly aimed at the evaluation and ongoing monitoring of problems in the emotional development of infants. Its eight episodes represent a wide array of effective, social, and cognitive stimuli. The primary focus of these episodes is on the infant, with the exception of the mother-infant task that specifically gauges the mother-infant ralationship. It is suggested through case vignettes that the ICAP may be useful for the documentation of the efficacy of treatment. 相似文献
104.
Jennifer N. Fritz Christopher T. Roath Patricia T. Shoemaker A. Blair Edwards Louisa A. Hussein Natalie K. Villante Channing A. Langlinais Lisa A. Rettig 《Journal of applied behavior analysis》2020,53(3):1688-1701
Studies have shown that the multiple-stimulus without replacement (MSWO) preference assessment is an effective assessment format for identifying preferred items. However, it is possible that factors other than reinforcer quality might influence selections by some individuals when the MSWO array consists of edible items. The validity of the MSWO results was evaluated by comparing items identified as most and least preferred by the MSWO assessment in a concurrent-schedule (CS) format. Varying edible items were used in each study. The MSWO format accurately identified the higher quality edible item for most participants across studies (76%); however, the MSWO format did not predict the highest quality edible item in the CS assessment for 20% to 30% of participants in each study. 相似文献
105.
106.
Lana Bojanić Sandra Flynn Myrsini Gianatsi Navneet Kapur Louis Appleby Jenny Shaw 《Aggressive behavior》2020,46(6):516-522
Parricide is a rare type of homicide in which mental illness is often an important factor. The aims of this study were (a) to describe the characteristics of parricide offenders with a focus on mental illness and clinical care and (b) to examine Heide's widely used typology of parricide through a data-driven approach. We analyzed all homicides in England and Wales between 1997 and 2014. Parricide offenders in our sample were most often male, unmarried, and unemployed, with a third of offenders diagnosed with schizophrenia; 28% had been in contact with mental health services before the offense. The latent class analysis resulted in three types of parricide offenders: middle-aged with affective disorder, previously abused, and seriously mentally Ill, which confirmed, to an extent, Heide's typology. Health and social care services should actively engage with carers of people with mental illness and support to those caring for older relatives and victims of abuse. 相似文献
107.
Anneliese A. Singh Sylvia C. Nassar Patricia Arredondo Rebecca Toporek 《Journal of counseling and development : JCD》2020,98(3):238-252
The authors describe the ways in which the Multicultural and Social Justice Counseling Competencies (MSJCC; Ratts, Singh, Nassar-McMillan, Butler, & McCullough, 2015) can be viewed from a human rights framework and as the latest iteration in the long history of the multicultural and social justice counseling competency movement. MSJCC implementation and integration are explored, and recommendations for innovating the MSJCC are described. 相似文献
108.
Patricia M. Crittenden 《Infant mental health journal》1987,8(1):51-64
Infants diagnosed non-organic failure-to-thrive (NOFT) show arrested physical development. The cause of the growth delay and of the accompanying behavioral anomalies is not known, but generally is attributed to maternal deprivation. This study investigated the hypothesis that family hostility was also a contributing factor. NOFT families were compared with maltreating and adequate families and found to be larger and more intact, but characterized by extremely distressed interpersonal relationships and family violence. This result was interpreted as suggesting that NOFT resulted from the stress of both insufficient and inappropriate treatment of the infant. The source of the stress was observed to include the entire family, the members of which were displaying other psychosomatic manifestations of stress. 相似文献
109.
This study used a pretest–posttest control group design to examine the effectiveness of a six-session constructionist career counseling intervention (Savickas, 2011). It was hypothesized that relative to pre-intervention scores, the participants would demonstrate decreases in their indecision, anxiety, uncertainty, and insecurity about their career choices. Participants consisted of 50 undergraduates ranging in age from 19 to 25. They completed the Undergraduate Career Choice Survey (UCCS) and then were evenly divided into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received six sessions of constructionist career counseling. Each session was approximately 45 min with a total of 4 h, 30 min approximately for the six sessions. Both groups then took the UCCS again. Analyses of the data using t-tests revealed significant reductions in indecision, anxiety, uncertainty, and insecurity for the intervention group but not for the control group. The intervention group took the UCCS again eight weeks later. An ANOVA indicated that the reductions in indecision, anxiety, uncertainty, and insecurity were slightly yet significantly greater. Limitations and directions for further research were pointed out. 相似文献
110.
Forgive them for I have sinned: The relationship between guilt and forgiveness of others' transgressions 下载免费PDF全文
Jennifer Jordan Francis J. Flynn Taya R. Cohen 《European journal of social psychology》2015,45(4):441-459
We propose that guilt leads to forgiveness of others' transgressions. In Study 1, people prone to experience guilt (but not shame) were also prone to forgive others for past misdeeds. In Study 2, we manipulated harm‐ and inequity‐based guilt; both increased forgiveness of others' transgressions. Further, the effect of guilt on forgiveness was mediated by identification with the transgressor. In Study 3, we replicated the guilt–forgiveness relationship and examined three other plausible mediators: capability for similar wrongdoing, empathic understanding, and general identification; only identification with the transgressor satisfied the criteria for mediation. In Study 4, we induced guilt by asking participants to harm a friend or stranger. Guilt induced by harming a friend led to greater forgiveness of third‐party transgressors, and again, identification with the transgressor mediated the effect. We discuss the implications of these results for understanding how the prosocial effects of guilt extend beyond the boundaries of a single interpersonal relationship. 相似文献