全文获取类型
收费全文 | 918篇 |
免费 | 72篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 14篇 |
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 36篇 |
2019年 | 25篇 |
2018年 | 35篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 55篇 |
2015年 | 33篇 |
2014年 | 57篇 |
2013年 | 101篇 |
2012年 | 63篇 |
2011年 | 65篇 |
2010年 | 35篇 |
2009年 | 28篇 |
2008年 | 31篇 |
2007年 | 52篇 |
2006年 | 35篇 |
2005年 | 19篇 |
2004年 | 25篇 |
2003年 | 20篇 |
2002年 | 16篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1968年 | 3篇 |
1967年 | 3篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1962年 | 3篇 |
1959年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有990条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
271.
This study examined whether positive sentiment override (greater positive appraisal of spouse's affiliative behavior than is warranted by observed behavior) occurred more frequently in older compared with middle-aged married couples and whether age differences were mediated by older adults' greater marital satisfaction when controlling for optimism. Participants included 270 middle-aged (40-50 years old) and older (60-70 years old) couples who discussed a marital disagreement and completed an errand task. Couples provided appraisals of their spouse's affiliation, and the authors coded affiliative interactions using the structural analysis of social behavior. Hierarchical multivariate linear modeling indicated that older husbands and wives viewed their spouse's behavior as more positive during disagreement interactions than did independent observers; in the errand task, only older wives demonstrated positive sentiment override. Age differences in positive sentiment override were mediated by marital satisfaction, even when controlling for optimism. The results are consistent with theories of emotion regulation, such as socioemotional selectivity theory, that suggest that older adults are biased toward the positive aspects of close relationships. 相似文献
272.
John T. Mitchell Nathan A. Kimbrel Natalie E. Hundt Amanda R. Cobb Rosemery O. Nelson-Gray Christopher M. Lootens 《欧洲人格杂志》2007,21(7):869-887
Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory (RST) and the Five-Factor Model (FFM) are two prominent personality accounts that have emerged from different backgrounds. Although the two accounts are applied to similar research topics, there is limited empirical work examining the correspondence between them. The current study explored the relationship between RST-based personality traits and the FFM domains and facets in an undergraduate sample (n = 668). Regression analyses indicated that Sensitivity to Punishment (SP) was positively associated with Neuroticism and Agreeableness, and negatively associated with Extraversion, Openness, and Conscientiousness. In contrast, Sensitivity to Reward (SR) was positively associated with Extraversion and Neuroticism, and negatively associated with Agreeableness and Conscientiousness. Exploratory analyses at the facet level specified the relationship between SP, SR, and each domain. A factor analysis was also conducted to explore the higher-order factor structure of RST and the FFM domains. Three factors emerged, which we labelled SP, Stability-Impulsivity, and Sensation Seeking. Taken together, these findings suggest that there is substantial overlap between these two accounts of personality. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
273.
Nathan Stemmer 《Journal for General Philosophy of Science》2007,38(2):315-327
Quine’s eliminativist theory has largely been ignored by the philosophical community. This is highly regrettable because Quine’s
theory is probably close to correct. Now, the probable correctness of Quine’s theory has an important consequence since, according
to the theory, there are no mental entities (events, states, phenomena, properties, etc.) nor do such entities play any role
in a scientific account of the relevant phenomena. But the hundreds or probably thousands of publications that deal with issues
such as mental causation, the nature of qualia, supervenience of the mental, or multiple realizability, presume the existence
of, or at least attribute a positive role to, mental entities. The probable correctness of Quine’s theory therefore suggests
that all these publications are worthless and reading them is a waste of time just as reading studies about how crystal spheres
can move planets is considered nowadays a waste of time.
相似文献
Nathan StemmerEmail: |
274.
Plasticity for Affective Neurocircuitry: How the Environment Affects Gene Expression 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Nathan A. Fox Amie A. Hane Daniel S. Pine 《Current directions in psychological science》2007,16(1):1-5
ABSTRACT— We ( Fox et al., 2005 ) recently described a gene-by-environment interaction involving child temperament and maternal social support, finding heightened behavioral inhibition in children homozygous or heterozygous for the serotonin transporter (5HTTLPR) gene short allele whose mothers reported low social support. Here, we propose a model, Plasticity for Affective Neurocircuitry, that describes the manner in which genetic disposition and environmental circumstances may interact. Children with a persistently fearful temperament (and the 5HTTLPR short allele) are more likely to experience caregiving environments in which threat is highlighted. This in turn will exacerbate an attention bias that alters critical affective neurocircuitry to threat and enhances and maintains anxious behavior in the child. 相似文献
275.
Brent W. Roberts Nathan R. Kuncel Rebecca Shiner Avshalom Caspi Lewis R. Goldberg 《Perspectives on Psychological Science》2007,2(4):313-345
ABSTRACT— The ability of personality traits to predict important life outcomes has traditionally been questioned because of the putative small effects of personality. In this article, we compare the predictive validity of personality traits with that of socioeconomic status (SES) and cognitive ability to test the relative contribution of personality traits to predictions of three critical outcomes: mortality, divorce, and occupational attainment. Only evidence from prospective longitudinal studies was considered. In addition, an attempt was made to limit the review to studies that controlled for important background factors. Results showed that the magnitude of the effects of personality traits on mortality, divorce, and occupational attainment was indistinguishable from the effects of SES and cognitive ability on these outcomes. These results demonstrate the influence of personality traits on important life outcomes, highlight the need to more routinely incorporate measures of personality into quality of life surveys, and encourage further research about the developmental origins of personality traits and the processes by which these traits influence diverse life outcomes. 相似文献
276.
The looming cognitive style (LCS), an overarching cognitive vulnerability for anxiety syndromes, pertains to a tendency to construct dynamic expectations (mental scenarios, images) of negative events as progressively increasing in danger and rapidly escalating in risk. This study tested the hypothesis that the LCS has functions as a cognitive antecedent and moderator for even short-term changes over a brief time interval in anxiety syndromes (worry, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms, social anxiety, general anxiety) under restrictive methodological conditions. These included: (a) a one-week interval during which very little changes in anxiety were observed, and (b) controlling for participants' depression and intolerance of uncertainty. As hypothesized by our model, the looming cognitive style predicted short-term changes in worry and OCD symptoms over the week interval, and tended to predict changes in social (audience) anxiety. This style also functioned as a moderator and predicted changes in OCD symptoms among participants already high on this anxiety outcome. Intolerance of uncertainty predicted changes in social (audience) anxiety but not changes in OCD symptoms or worry. These findings support the looming vulnerability theory of anxiety, and encourage further attention into the possible role of the LCS as a cognitive antecedent and moderator of changes in a spectrum of anxiety syndromes. 相似文献
277.
Nathan J. Hallanger 《Dialog》2007,46(3):208-214
Abstract : The conversation between theology and science has accomplished much, yet the question of how to determine the limits of such dialogue—and whether there are limits at all—remains open. Key questions involve the degree to which science should constrain theology and the manner in which theology can influence science. Arthur Peacocke and Robert J. Russell provide sample methods by which theology can engage science. Peacocke's method emphasizes the influence of science on theology, while Russell's focuses on theology's influence on science. Both emphases will be required for theology's continued engagement with science. 相似文献
278.
279.
A short-term group treatment model for gay male survivors of childhood sexual abuse living with HIV/AIDS 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Masten J Kochman A Hansen NB Sikkema KJ 《International journal of group psychotherapy》2007,57(4):475-496
HIV-positive gay male survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) face three layers of trauma: childhood abuse, homophobic oppression, and HIV/AIDS. Additionally, CSA has been shown to increase HIV risk behavior among gay men, and the trauma of HIV infection often parallels the experience of CSA. Effective coping strategies are particularly important for people living with HIV/AIDS in order to adapt to physical, psychological, and social implications of infection. However, coping strategies once adaptive in the context of CSA may become maladaptive in adulthood. Interventions are needed that enhance coping and address CSA for survivors living with HIV/AIDS to protect their own health and to prevent new transmissions. This article presents a group model found to be efficacious for treating gay male survivors of CSA living with HIV/AIDS. 相似文献
280.
C. Nathan DeWall Roy F. Baumeister Tyler F. Stillman Matthew T. Gailliot 《Journal of experimental social psychology》2007,43(1):62-76
Aggressive impulses arise from many factors, but they are usually held in check by social norms for self-control. Thus, the proximal cause of aggression is often failure of self-restraint. In five studies, depleted capacity for self-regulation (caused by prior, even irrelevant acts of self-regulation) increased aggressive responding, especially after an insulting provocation. When participants were insulted and their self-regulatory strength was depleted (i.e., after completing previous tasks that required self-regulation), participants were more likely to aggress. When the urge to aggress was relatively weaker (i.e., when participants were not insulted), self-regulatory depletion did not increase aggressive behavior. This effect was moderated by trait self-control: Participants low in trait self-control were particularly likely to express intentions of behaving aggressively in response to provocation, whereas participants high in trait self-control did not express intentions of responding aggressively. Laboratory, autobiographical memory, and hypothetical responses confirmed the pattern. 相似文献